2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省西安市光明中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省西安市光明中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.26．---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.

shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B略2.—AtweekendI’dliketohaveatalkwithyou.

—________

Havewhatwithme?A.Iapologize.

B.Pardon?

C.Isee.

D.Forgiveme.參考答案：B3.Theplace____interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich參考答案：A4.Themomentshecamebackfromwork，she________tocleanthekitchenthoroughly.A．setout

B．setabout

C．setoff

D．setup參考答案：A5.Isuggestyounotbetoo____aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet.A.proud B.particular C.confused D.considerate參考答案：B6.—Doyouknowanythingaboutourcountry?—No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen參考答案：C7.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.

—_____!A.

Definitely B.Congratulations

C.Cool D.Absolutely參考答案：B略8.Heworkedforthreedays

withoutsleeping.A.inadditionto

B.spreadthewordC.inarow

D.attitudetoward參考答案：C24.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseen

B.havebeen;haveseenC.havebeen;hadseen

D.hadbeen;hadseen參考答案：C略10.________theendoflastyear，wehadlearnedover2,000Englishwordsandphrases.A．At

B．In

C．By

D．From參考答案：C[“by＋過(guò)去時(shí)間”作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]11.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess

eventhesmalldetailsof

lifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which

參考答案：C18.----DoyoumindifIturnofftheradio?

----________Thegoodnewswillbeoninafewminutes.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’mafraidIdo.

C.Whynot?

D.Yes,Justgoahead.參考答案：B略13.Itiseatingtoomuchjunkfood______makeshimoverweight.A.which B.what C./ D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：吃太多的垃圾食品使他超重。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，去掉itis與連接詞句子成分完整。故可知本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他”，本句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為eatingtoomuchjunkfood，故填that。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。為了突出句子中的某一部分，我們通常會(huì)使用某種方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，這就是強(qiáng)調(diào)，與此相關(guān)的句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。其結(jié)構(gòu)為itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他。1、陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot

已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

14.

Ourmonitorreportedtotheteacher,“All______presentandall______goingonwell.”A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are參考答案：C15.Bothhisparentsdiedinatrafficaccidentwhenhewasababy,sohewas______byhisgrandma.A.broughtabout

B.broughtup

C.broughtin

D.broughtdown參考答案：B略16.Therewasatime________Soapyhadtobegfromdoortodoortomakehimselfalive. A.when B.that C.while D.how參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）61．Itis________(危險(xiǎn))forstudentstoreadthebookDeathNote.62．Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason，________(尤其)whenitsnows.63．Wewill________(參加)ameetingtocelebrateherbirthday.64．ChinaDailyis________(廣泛地)readinAmerica.65．Brownstoodatthedoor，________(歡迎)newcomerswithalargesmile.66．Everyonehastherighttoenjoythe________(自由)ofspeech.67．Manyexperimentshaveshownthatjustabouteverypoorreadercan________(提高)hisreadingability.68．Owningahouseoftheirownisa________(夢(mèng)想)fortheyoungcouple.69．Johnmust________(道歉)tohisboss.70．________(星期三)isoftenwronglyspelt.參考答案：61．dangerous62．especially63．a(chǎn)ttend64．widely65．welcoming66．freedom67．improve68．dream69．a(chǎn)pologize70．Wednesday略三、閱讀理解18.Healthinsurance(保險(xiǎn))canbeveryexpensive.Someworkingpeopledonotmakeenoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecanseeadoctorwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登記)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent(租金).Itwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworkinghardtocomeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowevenmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社會(huì)保障金)andcannotearnenoughtopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram,butofficialssaythattoomanypeoplearesigningupforitandthendroppingout(退出)becauseoftheHealthyFamiliesProgram’scost.45.TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto___.A.helppeopleearnmoreandpayfortheprogramB.makeitfreeforpeopletoseeadoctorC.helpmorefamiliesgethealthinsuranceD.helpfamiliespayforprivatehealthinsurance46.Ifacouplehastwochildren,howmuchwouldhealthinsurancecosteverymonth?A.$34

B.$40.

C.$28.

D.$24.47.Whyisitveryimportantforpeopletohavehealthinsurance?A.Theyca