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2022年廣東省茂名市化州第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfChina'sspacetechnologyhasachieved___breakthroughinthisfield,itreallyis____amazingwonder.
A.the;an
B.a(chǎn);an
C.不填;the
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:B略2.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheatreat7:30tonight.A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invite
D.invited參考答案:C3.ToknowmoreaboutJapan’srecentnuclearradiationleak,youcanusetheInternetorwatchCCTVnews,or
.
A.both
B.neither
C.some
D.more參考答案:A4.--Whatmakeshimsopopular?
---Ithink_____ishisstrongsenseofhumour.Athat
Bwhy
Cwhat
Dit參考答案:D5.
CTisreally
usefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwithapatientmoreeasily.A.A;a
B.The;an
C.The;a
D.A;the參考答案:C【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。句意:CT是一種有用的發(fā)明,醫(yī)生可以依靠它很容易地找到病人哪里出毛病了。指科技發(fā)明一般用定冠詞the;一種有用的發(fā)明,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,useful以輔音音素/j/開頭,故用a。故選C。6.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She
fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.
A.willteach
B.wouldhavetaught
C.hasbeenteaching
D.willhavebeenteaching
參考答案:D
7.Thehungrymaneatshisfood_______hehadn'teatenfora
week.A.asif
B.eventhough
C.suchas
D.likeas參考答案:A8.CanyouimagethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn’t__________dress?A.callfor
B.applyforC.careabout
D.allowfor參考答案:C9.—MayItakeyourordernow?—________.A.Yes,Myaffairsareinorder
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofbeefC.No,itisn’tmyorder
D.No,Idon’tsubscribetoit參考答案:B考查情景對(duì)話
句意:——可以下訂單了嗎?——我要一盤牛肉。此題考查order一詞在情景對(duì)話中的用法,此處表示“下訂單“之意了,故B項(xiàng)適合。10.Heisverystubborn;don’t
tohisopinion.Juststicktoyourown.
A.givein
B.giveup
C.giveaway
D.giveout參考答案:A11.Onfarewellpartytheforeignteachergratefully_________allthehelpsfromalltheschool.
A.thank
B.a(chǎn)cknowledge
C.claim
D.declare參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞近義詞辨析。句意為“在歡送會(huì)上,外籍教師衷心地感謝來自全校的幫助。”acknowledge用來感謝個(gè)人或單位提供的贈(zèng)品,幫助等;thank用來表示提供贈(zèng)品或幫助的個(gè)人。Thank和acknowledge都有“感謝”之意,其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為“thanksb.(forsth./doingsth.)和acknowledgesth.,acknowledge是正式語,而thank為口語。12.Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’s______educationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.
A.inspiteof
B.infavorof
C.incaseof
D.intermsof參考答案:A略13.Howcanwegetthislanguagepoint_____tothestudents.A.down
B.round
C.across
D.into參考答案:C14.---Whydoyouwanttomoveout?
---Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet,whichis_______Ican’tenjoylivinginbigcities.A.what
B.why
C.where
D.that參考答案:A15.---Howdoyoufindthiskindofrice?---Prettygood,It
morequicklythanthatkind.A.iscooking
B.iscooked
C.cooks
D.isbeingcooked參考答案:C16.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________I’mtalkingto.A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.itiswho
D.itiswhom命題意圖:考查特殊句式——強(qiáng)調(diào)句在賓語從句中的使用。參考答案:b略二、短文改錯(cuò)17.LastSaturday,momandIwenttobuyadownjacketformygrandpa.Whenwegottoabigstore,wesawdownjacketsofvarycoloursandstyles.Thereweresomanyofthemthatitspentusquiteawhiletodecidewhichonetobuy.Finally,underthehelpoftheshopassistant,heselectedablackthickjacketforgrandpa.Immediately,wereturnedbackhometoshowittomygrandpa.Seeingit,hewasveryhappyandcouldn’twaittoputon.Butwewereannoyingtofindsomethingwaswrongwiththezipper.Hurriedly,ItookitbacktothestoreandexplainedtheshopassistanttheproblemTomysatisfaction,sheisverykindandhelpedmechooseanotheronepatiently.Standinfrontofthemirror,mygrandpalookedathimselfinthenewcoat,smilingcontently.HowdelightedIwas!
參考答案:【小題1】vary改成various【小題2】spent改成took【小題3】under改成with【小題4】he改成we【小題5】去掉back【小題6】put后面加it【小題7】annoying改成annoyed【小題8】explained后面加to【小題9】is改成was【小題10】stand改成standing三、閱讀理解18.共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.71Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.72
Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73
Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.·Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.·Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.·Writeyournotesinyourownwords.·
74
·Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.
75
A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案:略19.Imagineyouarestandingonthe70thflooroftheEmpireStateBuilding,staringatthecityscape.Suddenlyamanpushespastyou,opensthewindowandannounceshisintentiontojump.Youyellout,“Stop!Don’tdoit!”thesix-foot-fivefigureturnstoyouandmenacingly(恐嚇地)says,“TrytostopmeandI’lltakeyouwithme!”“Umm…Noproblem,sir.haveagoodtrip.a(chǎn)nylastwords?”“Letmetellyoumytroubles,”hesays,“mywifeleftme,mykidswon’ttalktome,Ilostmyjobandmypetturtledied,sowhyshouldIgoonliving?”Suddenlyyouhaveaflashofinspiration.“Sir,closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginethatyouareblind.Nocolor1s,nosightsofchildrenplaying,nofieldsofflowers,nosunset.Nowimaginethatsuddenlythere’samiracle.Youopenyoureyesandyourvisionisrestored!Areyougoingtojump?Orwillyoustickaroundforaweektoenjoythesights?”“I’llstayforaweek.”“Butwhathappenedtoallthetroubles?”“Iguessthey’renotsobad.Icansee!”“Well,youreyesightisworthatleastfivemilliondollars.You’rearichman!”Ifyoureallyappreciateyoureyesight,theotherpainsareinsignificant.Butifyoutakeitallforgranted,thennothinginlifewillevertrulygiveyoujoy.Actually,therearemisconceptionsontheroadtohappiness.misconception1:“OnceIknowthetoolsforbeinghappy,thenitwillworklikemagic.”Don’texpecttheresultstocomeautomatically.Itispossibletounderstandhowtoachievehappiness,yetnotputitintopractice.Infact,manypeopleactuallyprefertobecomfortableandunhappy,ratherthanbearthediscomfortofchangingtheirhabits.Justaslearninganynewskillrequireseffort,youhavetobewillingtoinvestseriousefforttoachieverealhappiness.Misconception2:“ifIbecomecontentandsatisfiedwithwhatIhave,I’lllosemymotivationtoachievemore.”Nowasksomeonewhoisdepressed,“Let’sgofishing!”“I’mtired.Maybetomorrow.Andanyway,Imightrain…”inreality,happypeopleareenergeticandambitious.There’sneverenoughtimetodoeverythingtheywanttodo.Misconception3:AbeautifulSundayafternoon,you’reintheparkhavingapicnicwithfriends.Suddenlyonepersoncomplains:“whoforgottheforks?It’stoohotforvolleyball.Iwanttogohomealready.”Whenourmoodnegativelyaffectsothers,werecognizewehavedutytobehappyandnotspoilthefun.Butwhataboutwhenwe’reathomewithourfamily?OrwhenwegointotheofficeonMondaymorning?likeanopenpitinthemiddleoftheroad,asourpuss(牢騷滿腹的人)isapublicdanger.Beinghappyispartofbeingconsideratetothepeoplearoundus.1.Thestoryisplacedatthebeginningofthepassageinorderto
.A.tell
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