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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市洞口縣第二職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theroadtothemountainhasbeen_______bytheheavysnowforalmostamonth.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutin參考答案:B2.-----____________?
----No.Infactitis_________attheweekend.A.Howmuchdoyouchargemeforit;free
B.Doesitcostalot;freeofchargeC.Whatisthechargeforit;forfree
D.Couldyoutellmeyourchargeforit;free參考答案:B3.Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel____betweenthem.
A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:A略4..Thechairmanthought
necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him參考答案:B略5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was
B.was,was
C.was,were
D.were,were參考答案:C6.HefailedintheexaminationbutIdon’tthinkhedoescareverymuch,?A.doI B.doesn’the C.doeshe
D.don’tI參考答案:C考查反意疑問句。句意:他考試不及格,但我認(rèn)為,他并不太在乎,不是嗎?反意疑問句的陳述部分為I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider等)+賓語從句時(shí),從句為否定意義,反意疑問句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語與從句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本題選C。7.ItisbelievedthattheGreatWallisworth______.A.tobevisited
B.visiting
C.beingvisited
D.tovisit參考答案:B8.Thoughthesoldiershavebeenworkingforfifteenhours,they________lookingforthesurvivorsintheruins.A.reliedon
B.carriedonC.livedon
D.lookedon參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:盡管戰(zhàn)士們已經(jīng)持續(xù)工作15個(gè)小時(shí)了,但他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)尋找困在廢墟中的幸存者。carryon“繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,符合題意。relyon依靠;依賴;liveon以……為生;lookon旁觀。]9.Chinesevillagesstill
problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom
B.hearfromC.resultfrom
D.sufferfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.benefitfrom從…中收益;B.hearfrom收到…的來信;C.resultfrom由于…;因?yàn)?;D.sufferfrom遭受…,因…蒙受損失;句意:中國的村莊仍然遭受很多問題,例如糟糕的道路條件,破舊的廁所,骯臟的環(huán)境和沒有發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)公共服務(wù)。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。10.Everytimeheislate,
Davidwill
anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.stepup
B.turnup
C.mixup
D.makeup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:每次大衛(wèi)遲到,他都會(huì)找個(gè)借口。所以我想知道這次他的借口是什么。stepup增加,加快速度;;turnup出現(xiàn),開大;mixup混合,把搞糊涂;makeup組成,化妝,編造。根據(jù)后面“我想知道這次他的借口是什么”,可知,大衛(wèi)是找借口。makeupanexcuse為固定搭配,意為“找借口,編造借口”,符合題意,故選D。11.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.
A.hasbeenincreasing;are
B.haveincreased;is
C.hasbeenincreased;is
D.hadincreased;are參考答案:A【知識(shí)拓展】1.Thenumberof做主語后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自從---以來(可做介詞和連詞),和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來到這里,就一直在這里住著。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中如果從句的動(dòng)作是終止性動(dòng)詞,則表示從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了;如果從句的動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,則表示從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動(dòng)詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了;Itisfiveyearssincehelived(持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)here.他離開這有五年了。12.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?—Infact,itisthefirsttime__________here.
A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:D13.Shedoesn’t(
)Tom’shoesty,soshedoesn’t(
)asinglewordhesays.A.believe;believein
B.believe:believeC.believein;believe
Dbelievein;believein參考答案:C略14.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought
B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought
D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought參考答案:A15.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity
B.appearance
C.lifestyle
D.character參考答案:A略16.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when
B.before C.after D.since參考答案:D17.Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?A.that
B.where
C.when
D.inwhich參考答案:A18.Moneycan’talwaysbringushappiness,soIthinkhappiness
morethanmoney.A.counts B.beats C.earns D.changes參考答案:A二、翻譯19.根據(jù)中文提示完成英文句子1.
給我印象最深的是30年后我的英語老師還記得我的名字。____
______
me
mostwas_______myEnglishteacherstillrememberedmynameafter30years.
2.據(jù)說抽煙對(duì)肺有害。Itissaidthatsmoking
________
_________
__________
lungs.3.惡劣的天氣使得他們不能按時(shí)出發(fā)。
Thebadweather________
___________
______________ontime.4.我們班在比賽中獲勝的消息使大家感到振奮。The________
_________
ourclasswonthegame
________
everyone
__________.5.既然你已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè),你可以看一會(huì)電視了。_______
_______
youhave
finished
your
homework,
youcanwatchTVforawhile.參考答案:1.Whatimpressedthat
2.isharmfulto
或doesharmto3.prevented/stoppedthemstarting
4.newsthatcheeredup5.Nowthat三、閱讀理解20.Taiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelycleveractofstealingoranevencleverercheat(詐騙).Eitherway,itcouldbeaperfectcrime(犯罪),becausethecriminalsarebirds----homingpigeons.Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,paysomemoney.Then,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirstseemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfactbetheworkofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind----onethatavoids(避免)notonlycollectingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecarownertoplaceanadinthenewspaperaskingforhelp.Thetheoryissupportdbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded----under3,000Taiwanesedollars-----seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthestory.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.“Wehavemoreimportantthingstodo,”hesaid.66.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he___________.A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarriedB.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinaparkC.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymailD.toldthepressaboutit67.The“l(fā)azierandmoreinventive”criminalrefersto________.A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome
B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaperC.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa
D.theownerofthepigeons68.Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned”toshow____________.A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals
B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect.C.thethiefisextremelyclever.
D.themoneypaidistoolittle.69.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.criminals
B.pigeons
C.thestolencars
D.demandsformoney70.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause____________.A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB.helivesinthesameneighborhoodC.hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem參考答案:ADBDA21.TheSummerCamp2015programmixesChineselanguageteachingwithachoiceofcultureandactivities,tocreateafun-packedholidayandyourchildrenwillenjoyit.Yourchildwilllearnhowtobeagoodstudentandchildfromthefunnystories,havingfuninatasteoflocalculturalactivities,lifeskillstrainingandtakepartinmanyoftheChineserichculturalandeducationalopportunities.Features:RelaxedlearningenvironmentSafetyfirstandsafetyalwaysLearninginthelocalChines-languageenvironment,mixedbyteambuildingexercise,culturalworkshops,artprojects.LocalkidsandWesternkidsBilingual(雙語的)teachingsystemSimpleWeeklyPlan:TimeFromMondaytoFriday09:30-10:00Prepareforclass10:00-10:50Chinesetraditionalculture:Chineselanguage10:50-11:00Break11:00-12:00StoryTelling:ChineseandCreativeHandcraft(手工)12:00-13:00Lunchtime13:00-15:00ShaolinKungfuandkickboxingTips:1.Pleasepreparesnacksandbottlewaterforyourchild2.LunchwillbeofferedbyEmeraldRestaurant3.Pickuptime:nolaterthan15:154.Pleasecontactusifyourchil
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