山東省青島市黃島區(qū)第四中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省青島市黃島區(qū)第四中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D2.Theboyinsistedthathe__________nothingwrongandthathe__________atonce.A.did,shouldbesetfree

B.shoulddo,mustbesetfreeC.do,shouldbesetfree

D.did,mustbesetfree參考答案：A3.Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold參考答案：A略25.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe________ofinformationaboutthecrime.

A.analysis

B.disappearance

C.absence

D.consideration

參考答案：C略5._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What

B.Who

C.Whatever

D.Whoever參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個人服務。what引導名詞性從句時本身有意義，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同時又在從句中充當一定的成分。whoever引導名詞性從句時相當于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導名詞性從句時相當于anythingthat，故選A。6.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

參考答案：C7.–HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?--Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t______tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur參考答案：A8.Onlywhen_________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey參考答案：D9.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A．setapart

B．setaside

C．putout

D．putback參考答案：B10.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,________.A.beingexhausted

B.exhausted

C.havingexhausted

D.exhausting參考答案：B11.Smoking

does

great

harm

to

our

health.

At

no

time

______

in

public

places.

A.

anyone

will

be

permitted

smoking

B.

is

smoking

permitted

C.

does

smoking

permit

D.

smoking

is

permitted

參考答案：B略12.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto

ahealthyweight．

A．maintain

B．havemaintained

C．bemaintained

D．maintaining參考答案：D13.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand

weare,

weneedeachotherand

wecandoforeachother.

A.what;why;how

B.who;how;what

C.who;what;why

D.who;why;what參考答案：D略14.----Excuseme.Ibought_______MP5heretheotherday.Itdoesn’tworknow.----I’msorryaboutthat,sir,I’llget_________one.A.an;theother B.the;theother C.the;another D.an;another參考答案：C15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_____hisadvice!Atotake

Btaking

Cnottotake

Dnottaking參考答案：D16.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune

B.luck

C.money

D.amount參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thehousenextdoorhadbeenemptyforsolongthatwehadquiteforgottenwhatitwastohaveneighbors.Oneday,__36__,agreatfurniturelorrydrewupnearourfrontgateandashorttime,allkindsoffurniturewere__37__onthepavement.Asmallcararrived,outofwhichcamesevenpeople,amanawomanandfivechildrenof__38__ages.Thechildrenrushedoutandbeganlaughing__39__asthewholefamilymovedintothehouse.Windowswere__40__open;furniturewasputinto__41__;andlittlefaceslookedcuriouslyatusoverthefenceanddisappeared.Itwasourfirst__42__totheRobinsons.

Thoughwebecamefirm__43__withourneighbors,weoftenhadcausestobemadeangrybythem.Ourgardenbecameanunsafeplace:littleboys__44__upascowboysorIndianswouldjumpupfromsomewhere,__45__woodengunsatusand__46__ustoputupourhands.Sometimesourliveswere__47__;atothers,wewerekilledwitha__48__“Bang,Bang!”.Evenmoredangerouswerethearrowsthatoccasionallycamesailing__49__thegardenfence.

Butwedidnot__50__goinfearforourlives.TheRobinsonswerefriendlyandhelpfulandwhenweleftforourholidays,weknewwehadnothingtofear__51__ourneighborswerearound.Weunderstoodwhatitwasliketohave__52__inthelong,dullwinterevening__53__MrRobinsonwould__54__inforacupofteaandchat;orwhenMr.Robinsonwould__55__overthefenceandtalkendlesslywithfatheraboutgardeningproblems.36.A.so B.but C.however D.therefore37.A.unloaded B.loaded C.moved D.bought38.A.thesame B.various C.same D.young39.A.delightedly B.angrily C.sadly D.friendly40.A.forced B.broken C.kicked D.pushed41.A.place B.order C.room D,building42.A.interview B.introduction C.arrangement D.management43.A.strangers B.enemies C.friends D.s44.A.pretending B.looking C.dressing D.making45.A.put B.take C.throw D.point46.A.lead B.order C.ask D.make47.A.wasted B.saved C.devoted D.spared48.A.fast B.soft C.sharp D.slow49.A.in B.on C.over D.under50.A.always B.often C.even D.then51.A.though B.unless C.solongas D.evenif52.A.cheers B.fun C.discussion D.company53.A.as B.when C.while D.since54.A.drop B.jump C.slip D.break55.A.fall B.swim C.lean D.lie參考答案：36-40CABAD

41-45ABCCD

46-50BBCCA

51-55CDBAC三、閱讀理解18.“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknowncitizenwholivedinRomeinAD52wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovethequalityofourlives?Picturethis:You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andTomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Itwashardphysically,butnotmentally.”Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic.“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,”Shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（時髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings.”Herearesomesimplewaystobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions!Don’tbeavailableallthetime.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don’tcheckyoure-maileveryday.Don’treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsannoying.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.problemwithtechnology

B.improvementsofourlifewithtechnologyC.theimportantrolestechnologyplaysinoureverydaylifeD.majorchangeswhichwillbelikelytohappentotechnology68.Thewriterquoted(引用)whatacitizeninancientRomesaidatthebeginningofthestoryinorderto______________.A.shareatruthaboutlife

B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC.makeuswonderwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD.pointoutthatyouexperiencesomebigproblemsandtheymaybethesame69.Whydidthefamilychoosetospendsometimeina1940’shouse?Because______________.A.theylikedtolivesimplelivesB.theywerecuriousabouthowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC.theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem70.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“available”inthefirstsuggestionofferedbythewritermean?A.Busyonline

B.Free

C.Beableto

D.Befoundbyothers.參考答案：67-70AABD略19.任務型閱讀(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。Youprobablyhaveliststorememberandstepstofollowinordertohave

thebestpet-friendlytrip.Thereare,however,afewthingsthatarebestleftathome.Hereareafewthingstoforgetwhenyou’retravelingwithpets.Forgettingthemwillmakeyourtriprunmoresmoothlyandmoreeffectively.TimeTravelingwithpetswilltakelongerandwillhaveunexpectedturns.Inreality,forgettingabouttimemeansleavingimpatiencebehind.Don’tbeinarush.Yourpetswillrequiremoreextrastopsthanyouwill,andthey’lloftensurpriseyouwithunpredictabledelays.Planonleavingearlyandarrivinglaterandyou’llberightontime.AngerGettingangryatthedelaywillonlymakemattersworse.Yourfeelingscanaddunnecessarystressestoyouandyourpets’travelexperience.Ifyoufeelyourselfbecomingoutofcontrol,stopandtakeadeepbreath.Yourpetshavelittlecontrolovertheiremotions,bowelmovements,ormotionsicknesswhentraveling.Remembertobekindandunderstandingatalltimes,especiallywhenunderpressure.WorkAttitudeThismayseemlikeano-brainer,butwhenyouaretraveling,leaveyourworkattitudebehind.Travelingisnotatasktobeaccomplished;itcanbeanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceforbothyouandyourpetsaslongasyouhavetherightattitude.ControlPartofthejoyoftravelingwithpetsisdealingwiththeunexpected.Youcan’tcontroleverythingandtryingtodosowillonlyendinfrustration(挫敗)andanger.Knowingthatthingswillhappenbeyondyourcontrolwillbringgreatrelieftoyouandyourpets.Messeshappen;accidentshappen.Onceyouacceptthat,travelingwithyourpetswillbefareasiertomanage.SelfishnessTravelingwithpetsoftenrequiresanextremeamountofselflessness.Yourpetsrelyonyoutotakecareoftheirneeds,andsometimesyouwillneedtoputtheirneedsbeforeyourown.Leaveyourselfishambitionsbehindwhentravelingwithyourpets.Theyneedyourattentionandcaremorethananythingelsebecauseofthestressesandstrainsoftraveling.Traveling