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山西省呂梁市北張中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtothelaw,itis
getyourdrivinglicense.A.notuntilyou’reeighteencanyouB.untilyou’reeighteenthatyoucan’tC.notuntilyou’reeighteenthatyoucanD.untilyou’reeighteenwhenyoucan’t參考答案:C略2.
Ifthepeoplegetbettereducationandtheworldbecomeslessunfair,muchofthepovertycanbe
.
A.workedout
B.wipedout
C.leftout
D.cleanedout參考答案:B3.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked
D.shocked;shocking參考答案:4.Don'tbotherTom,heis
inexperimentonsomerats.A.focused
B.fixed
C.absorbed
D.concentrated參考答案:C5.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A.a(chǎn)bandon
B.release
C.discourage
D.resign參考答案:A6.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.
A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.isitwho
D.itiswhom參考答案:D7.Whenwillthegovernment______itspositiononequalpayforequalworkforwoman?
A.arrange
B.attract C.clarify D.divide參考答案:C8.Tomorrowwasherhusbandbirthday.She___________tocookhimanicemealandthensurprisehimwithanewmountainbike,buttheirhousewasflooded.A.planned
B.wasplanning
C.wouldplan
D.hadplanned參考答案:D9.Moreandmorehighschoolstudentsapplytoavocationalcollege,______canensurethemcertainskillsforthefuturejob. A.that B.where C.which D.who參考答案:C10._______turncolor1andfalltothegroundisasignofwinter.AThatleaves
BLeaves
CWhenleaves
DIfleaves參考答案:A11.Whenintrouble,everyoneneedsawarm-heartedperson_____.
A.whomtoturntoforhelp
B.tohimtoturntoforhelp
C.turningforhelp
D.towhomtoturnforhelp參考答案:D12.–I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.–Well,maybe____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D13.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.
A.referringto;make
B.referringto;makeC.referredto;bemade
D.referredto;wasmade參考答案:C14.Thechildren_____moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.
A.possess B.consume
C.matter
D.advocate參考答案:C15.I’mverygratefultoProfessorSmith,without__________helpIwouldhaveneverhavegotthisfar.A.who
B.whose
C.whom
D.which參考答案:B16.Thegovernmentleaderswillholdameetingtodiscusstheproposal________bytheworkers.A.putup
B.putout
C.putaway
D.putforward參考答案:D17.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C18.Whatdidthelibrarian_____outofthelibrary?A.permittotake
B.forbidtobetaken
C.allowtotake
D.insistbeingtaken參考答案:B解析:forbidsb./sth.todosth.為固定用法,此句中forbid的賓語(yǔ)為what。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10個(gè)小題,每小題1分,共10分)
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填出正確的單詞形式。(一空一詞)1.Theriverhasbeen_______(污染)bywastefromlocalfactories.2.Sheisnotvery______(樂(lè)觀(guān)的)abouttheoutcomeofthetalks.3.Improvingthecity’spublictransportationsystemisoneofthe_______(挑戰(zhàn))Ms.Garveynowfaces.4.Jack_______(推斷出)fromtheirremarksthattheywerenotinfavouroftheplan.5.Two_______(嫌疑犯)werearrestedtodayinconnectionwiththerobbery.6.Wecan_______(處理)upto500callsanhouratournewoffices.7.He________(折疊)themapupandputitinhispocket.8.Peopleinthisareaearnmoneyby________(紡線(xiàn))silkintothread.9.Wehiredalocal______(向?qū)?togetusacrossthemountains.10.Yesterdaythegovernment________(宣布)planstocloseelevenfactories.
參考答案:?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)(共10個(gè)小題,每小題1分,共10分)1.polluted2.optimistic3.challenges4.concluded5.suspects6.handle7.folded8.spinning9.guide10.announced三、閱讀理解20.IwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardayoungvoice.“Mom,comehere!There'sthisladyheremysize!”Themotherrushedtoherson;thensheturnedtometoapologize.Ismiledandtoldher,“It'sokay.”ThenItalkedtotheboy,“Hi,I'mDarrylKramer.Howareyou?”Hestudiedmefromheadtotoe,andasked,“Areyoualittlemommy?”“Yes,Ihaveason,”Ianswered.“Whyareyousolittle?”heasked.“It'sthewayIwasborn,”Isaid.“Somepeoplearelittle.Somearetall.I'mjustnotgoingtogrowanybigger.”AfterIansweredhisotherquestions,Ishooktheboy'shandandleft.Mylifeasalittlepersonisfilledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Ittakesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeetnineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf(侏儒).Despitethis,IdidallthethingsotherkidsdidwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididn'trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedschool.Somekidsjokedonme,callingmedwarsf.ThenIknew.Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.NewstudentswouldalwaysstareatmeasIstruggledtoclimbtheschoolbusstairs.ButIlearnedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelife.Idecidedtomakemyuniquenessanadvantageratherthanadisadvantage.WhatIlackedinheight,Imadeupforinpersonality.I'm47now,andthestareshavenotdiminishedasI'vegrownolder.Peopleareamazedwhentheyseemedriving.Itrytokeepagoodattitude.Whenpeoplearerude,Iremindmyself,“LookwhatelseIhave-agreatfamily,nicefriends.”It'sthechildren'squestionsthatmakemylifespecial.Ienjoyansweringtheirquestions.MyhopeisthatIwillencouragethemtoaccepttheirpeers(apersonofthesameage,class,position,etc.),whateversizeandshapetheycomein,andtreatthemwithrespect.38.Whydidthemotherapologizetotheauthor?A.Becausetheboyranintotheauthor.B.Becausetheboylaughedattheauthor.C.Becausetheboysaidtheauthorwasfatterthanhim.D.Becausethemotherthoughttheboy'swordshadhurttheauthor.39.Whendidtheauthorrealizethatshewastooshort?A.Whenshebegantogotoschool.B.Whenshewas47yearsold.C.Whenshegrewup.D.Whenshemettheboyinthesupermarket.40.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“diminished”?A.misunderstood. B.decreased.C.increased. D.improved41.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutpeople'sstares?A.angry. B.painful.C.discouraged. D.calm.參考答案:38.D
39.A
40.B
41.D這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者從小個(gè)子比較矮小,一直受到周?chē)水悩拥哪抗?。但作者自己并沒(méi)有自暴自棄,而是樂(lè)觀(guān)面對(duì)生活的故事。【38題
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