山西省呂梁市孝義中學(xué)體育場(chǎng)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省呂梁市孝義中學(xué)體育場(chǎng)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdoyoufind_________birthdaypartyoftheBlairs?

—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：B解析：考查冠詞用法。第一空格特指Blairs’sbirthday，故用the表示特指；acompletefailure表示這次活動(dòng)是一個(gè)失敗。31.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout參考答案：C略3.Thevillageisn’t________itusedtobeandthelifewewereusedto_____greatlysince1992.A.what,haschanged B.that,changed C.what,changed D.that,changing參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)村莊已經(jīng)不是過(guò)去的樣子了，我們?cè)?jīng)的生活自1992年以來(lái)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空填連接代詞引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺表語(yǔ)，故用what，在此處可譯成“……的樣子”；第二空填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是thelife，又因?yàn)閟ince1992是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，綜上，故選A。4.Nostudent______gooutoftheschoolcampusafter10:00atnightwithoutpermissionaccordingtotheschoolregulations.A.shall

B.must

C.would

D.should.參考答案：A5.—Whatdidyourparentsgiveyouonyoursixteenthbirthday?—

analbum,Iwasgivenamobilephoneandanmp4.

A．Inadditionto

B．Inaddition

C．Inadvance

D．Incaseof參考答案：A6.I_____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.

A.make

B.lookC.take

D.think參考答案：C

解析：本題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法。take…as把…當(dāng)作…題中it做形式賓語(yǔ)。7.In2012,privatevehicles______53millionofthetotal,up22.8percentfromthepreviousyear.A.madefor B.accountedfor

C.stoodfor

D.paidfor參考答案：B[解析]句意：2012年，私家車(chē)達(dá)到了五千三百萬(wàn)輛，較前一年增長(zhǎng)了22.8%。makefor“促成，向……移動(dòng)”；accountfor“是……的原因，占（比例）”；standfor“代表，象征”；payfor“付費(fèi)”8.StudentsarenotrequiredtotaketheTOEELortheIELTStestbutwewelcomethesubmissionofyourscoreifyouhavetaken_____.

A.both

B.none

C.either

D.neither參考答案：C考查代詞辨析。代詞both兩者都（用于肯定句）；none一個(gè)也不；either(兩者之中)任一的，通常用在肯定句的句末；either還可以用作副詞(用在否定句中，且在句末)意為“也不,而且;根本”，例如：Ifyoudon'tgo,Iwon'teither.；neither兩者都不；句意：我們不要求學(xué)生參加托福或雅思考試，但是如果你參加了這兩種考試中的一種，我們歡迎你提交你的分?jǐn)?shù)。9.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的增長(zhǎng)卻忽視了質(zhì)量間的差距，使得很多社會(huì)服務(wù)的方面被忽視了。此處的邏輯主語(yǔ)是前面主句描述的情況，存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動(dòng)。故D選項(xiàng)正確。10.Thebusstopatmyblockcornerisvery

，whereItakearideeasilytoschooleverymorning.

A.necessary

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.practical參考答案：C11.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving參考答案：D12.．—Thepriceisfinewithme．Howwouldyoulike_____paid?

—Well,itisuptoyou．

A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it參考答案：D略13.Thisisanamazingareaofstudy______newdiscoveriesarebeingmadealmosteveryday.A．fromwhich

B．bywhich

C．inwhich

D．throughwhich參考答案：C14.Manypeoplepreferlargecars,__________________largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.think

D.havingthought參考答案：A15.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)在運(yùn)動(dòng)員的個(gè)人裝備和制服方面花費(fèi)最多？可知這在問(wèn)個(gè)人裝備和制服這個(gè)方面的花費(fèi)。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto與......有關(guān)系；C.bywayof通過(guò)某種方法；D.in

viewof鑒于。故選A項(xiàng)。16.Theplaceisworth

.A.payavisit

B.payingavisitto

C.payingavisit

D.payavisitto參考答案：B17.--_______matterstodothejobwell---whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?---Neither.Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit.A.Whichisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Whichitisthat

D.Whatisitwhich參考答案：A18.

Iwillneverforgetmyteacher’sadvice:“Aslongasyoucanaffect________lifeofyourchildinanactiveway,you’vebeen________success.”

A./;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）66.

The______(噴泉)ofRomearefamed（著名的）fortheirarchitecturalbeauty.67.

They'vehadtoputourweddingoffuntil______(九月).

68.

Thecountrywas______(解放)in1966.69.

Stickstampsonthe______(信封)andposttheletters.

70.

WhileMaryworkedinthe______(廚房),shetalkedtoHenry,buthewasnotlistening.

71.

Alltheroadswere______(堵住)bytheheavysnowfall.

72.

It’snotallowedforthecardriverstodrivewithout______(系)seatbelts.

73.

Tomboughttwo______(梨)treesforhisgarden.

74.

______(唱)thisway,thesongYesterdayOnceMoresoundsmorebeautiful.Hewonthegold______(獎(jiǎng)牌)inthemen’smarathonatthe29thOlympicGames.參考答案：66.fountains67.September68.liberated69.envelopes70.kitchen71.blocked72.fastening73.pear

74.Sung

75.medal略三、閱讀理解20.Abargainissomethingofferedatalowandadvantageousprice.Amorerecentdefinitionis:abargainisadirtytricktoforcemoneyoutofthepocketsofsillyandinnocentpeople.Thecostofproducinganew-forexample-toothpastewouldmake80ptheproperpriceforit,sowewillmarketitat￡1.20.Itisnotabadtoothpaste,andaspeopleliketotrynewthingsitwillsellwelltostartwith;buttheattractionofnoveltysoonfades,sosaleswillfall.Whenthathappenswewillreducethepriceto￡1.15.Andwewillturnitintoabargainbyprinting5pOFFalloverit.Sometimesitisnot5pOFFbut1pOFF.Whatbreathtakingrudenesstoadvertise1pOFFyoursoaporwashingpowderorwhatever!Eventhepoorestold-agepensioneroughttoregardthisasaninsult(侮辱),buthedoesn’t.Abargainmustnotbemissed.Peoplesayonehastohavewashingpowder(orwhatever)andonemightaswellbuyitapennycheaper.Therealdangerstartswhenunnecessarythingsbecome‘bargains’.Manypeoplejustcannotresistbargains.Providedtheythinktheyaregettingabargaintheywillbuyclothestheywillneverwearorfurnituretheyhavenospacefor.OnceIheardofamanwhoboughtanelectricsawasabargainandcutofftwoofhisfingersthenextday.Buthehadnoregrets:thesawhadbeentrulycheap.Quiteafewpeopleactuallybelievethattheymakemoneyonsuchbargains.Aladyoncetoldme:“I’vehadaluckydaytoday.Iboughtadressfor￡120,reducedfrom￡400;andIboughtabeautifulPersiancarpetfor￡600,reducedfrom￡900.”Itwillneveroccurtoherthatshehasactuallywasted￡720.Shefeelsasthoughshehadmade￡580.Shealsofeels,Iamsure,thatifshehadmoretimeforshopping,shecouldmakealivingoutofit.Somepeoplebuyinlargequantitiesbecauseitischeaper.Onceacoupleboughtenoughsugarfortheirlifetimeandthelifetimeoftheirchildrenandgrandchildren.Theythoughtitabargainnottobemissed.Whenthesugararrivedtheydidn’tknowwheretostoreit–untiltheyrealizedthattheirtoiletwasaveryspaciousone.Sothatwaswheretheypileduptheirsugar.Notonlydidtheirguestsfeelratherstrangewhenevertheywereofferedsugartoputintotheircoffee,butthetoiletbecameextremelysticky.Toofferbargainsisacommercialtricktomakethepoorpoorer.Whengreedyfoolsfallforthistrick,itservesthemright.63.Whichwordbestdescribesthelanguagestyleofthepassage?A.Polite.

B.Foolish.

C.Humorous.

D.Serious.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novelty”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Goodquality.

B.Lowprice.

C.Newness.

D.Curiosity.65.Howdoestheauthorfeelabout1pOFFaproduct?A.It’sagiftforpoorpeople.

B.It’sanoffensetoshoppers.C.It’sabargainworthtrying.

D.It’sarealreductioninprice.66.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Bargainsarethingspeopledon’treallyneed. B.Bargainsareoftenrealchea