山西省呂梁市離石交口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省呂梁市離石交口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto

apartinasoapoperaasawoman.A.tryoutfor B.liveupto C.standupfor D.havepowerover參考答案：A2.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessnewspapers?—Ifyoumade______mostoftheequipment,therewouldbe______riseinproduction.A./；/

B.the；/ C.the；the D.the；a參考答案：D3.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked

B.havesmoked

C.didn’tsmoke

D.haven’tsmoked參考答案：A句意：--你抽過(guò)煙嗎？--是的，但是我戒煙三個(gè)月了。這里使用了句型：Itis+一段時(shí)間+since+從句的句型，since引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。但是因?yàn)閟moke是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以翻譯的時(shí)候注意表示否定含義，答案選A?！究键c(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)【試題延伸】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。和將來(lái)某個(gè)具體時(shí)間（段）連用，用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。【舉一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.

A.hadleft

B.isleaving

C.left

D.hasleftC句意：瑪麗參加過(guò)一個(gè)繪畫(huà)小組，但她似乎不適應(yīng)，所以退出了。這里的動(dòng)作joined，didn’tseem和left都是并列的，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案選C。4.Weshoulddoallwecan_____thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.help

B.tobehelping

C.helping

D.tohelp參考答案：D5.—Doyouthinkplayingcardsisbeneficialtoourstudy?—No，if________，itcanhelpuskilltimewhenwehavenothingtodo.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：B6.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.

A.wouldhavegone

B.hadgone

C.willhavegone

D.hasgone參考答案：C略7.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

參考答案：A8.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone參考答案：D9.Itwasnotuntil1999________regularradiobroadcastbegan.A.while

B.which

C.that

D.since參考答案：C10.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.tomake參考答案：A11.Everyonequeuedupbeforethebookingofficeinsilence,havingnothingtodobut_________.A.towait

B.waiting

C.wait

D.waited參考答案：C12.Thereisno____thinkingmoreaboutthematter.Takeiteasy. A.point

B.fun

C.doubt

D.need參考答案：A13.Jones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leave B.dropC.fall

D.go參考答案：Bleaveschool“離校；退學(xué)；畢業(yè)”；dropout“輟學(xué)”；fallout“爭(zhēng)吵；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生……的結(jié)果”；goout“走出”。句意：瓊斯，8個(gè)孩子中的老大，在他16歲時(shí)不得不輟學(xué)幫助父親在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。應(yīng)選drop與句中outof搭配。14.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.

A.Lackof

B.Lackingof

C.Lacking

D.Havinglacked參考答案：C15.—Couldyouexplainittomeasecondtime?I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.—_____A.Isthatclear?

B.That’swhatImean.C.MaybeIcanshowyouwiththischart.

D.Youareveryslowindeed.參考答案：C16.Aquarrel________，whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout參考答案：B17.Thenewtaxlawonlyaffectspeopleonincomesofover3,000RMBpermonth,__________,thelyrichpeopleinsociety.A.onthecontrary

B.ontheotherhand

C.inotherwords

D.foronthing參考答案：C18.Youdidnotletmedrive.Ifwe____inturn,youwouldn’tbesotirednow.A.drive

B.drove

C.weredriving

D.haddriven參考答案：D二、填空19.Severalyearsago,IwasbackpackinginthePhilippineswhenImetaladyfromtheUS.Shewaspayingavisittoherfather,

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hadlivedwithherintheUS.Iaskedwhyherfatherhadchosentoliveonsuchapoorand

62

(lone)island.ShesaidherfatherwasdiagnosedwithcancerafterhemovedtotheUSandthedoctorsaidhehadonlyhalfayear

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(leave).Assoonasherfather

64

(hear)thenews,hewentbacktoliveontheirhomeislandinthePhilippines.Whathappenednextwas

65

miracle.Fishingandbarbecuingasheusedto,herfathersurvived.

66

turnedoutthat

67

(happy)wasthebestcure,”thewomansaid.Backpackingtours

68

thisgivemethechance

69

(reflect)onthetruepurposeofliving.Travelinghaschangedme.Butifyouaskedmewhatthatchangeisabout,Iwouldsayitisabout

70

(find)whatIreallywant.參考答案：61.who62.lonely63.left64.heard65.a66.It67.happiness68.like69.toreflect70.Finding61.who

考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是herfather，定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)；62.lonely

考查形容詞。句意：我問(wèn)爸爸為什么選擇這樣貧窮又孤獨(dú)的小島，63.left

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)，他還剩下半年的時(shí)間。64.heard

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我父親聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，他回到家鄉(xiāng)。65.a

考查冠詞。句意：接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情是個(gè)奇跡，表示泛指。66.It

考查代詞。It做形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面that從句；67.happiness

考查名詞。句意：這證明幸福是最佳的良藥。[KS5UKS5U]68.like

考查介詞。句意：象這樣的背包旅行給我機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)思考存活的意義。69.toreflect

考查不定式。Thechancetodo有機(jī)會(huì)做某事；70.Finding

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。about是介詞，后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。20.MillionsofwordshavebeensaidaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasons

31

thisgreatinterestintheirideas,

32

(feel)andactions.TodaythereareabouteightmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Theyoungundertwenty-fivemake

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nearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation,manyof

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willbeinpowerinthenearfuture.

35

(nature),theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,and

36

isnecessaryfortheolderpeopletounderstand

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theythinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightand

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.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakinga

39

(good)lifeforallthepeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenever

40

(give)afairchancebefore.參考答案：31for

32feelings

33

up

34whom

35Naturally

36it

37.how

38wrong

39.better

40.beengiven三、閱讀理解21.Nowadays,newtechnologiescontinuetoemerge.Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.

Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.

Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.

Butthereportstates:“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs---justchangingwhatpeopledo.”growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.“Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-how(專(zhuān)門(mén)技術(shù))willdirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.

A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’sco-author.

“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchang