空中課堂英語(yǔ)第二次

Unit20NewFrontiers新邊疆1.______(vt.) 拯救,救援2.________(n.) 困境,進(jìn)退兩難的窘境3.__________(vi.) 通信;符合4.__________(adv.) 同時(shí)5._____(vt.) 治愈6.______(n.) 障礙;屏障7.__________(adj.) 長(zhǎng)久的,永久的8._______(n.)

爭(zhēng)執(zhí);沖突rescuedilemmacorrespondmeanwhilecurebarrierpermanentconflict1.______(vt.)幫助；協(xié)助→_________(n.)幫助；協(xié)助→________(n.)助手2.______(n.)后者→_______(n.)前者3._________(n.)饑餓→______(v.)挨餓；餓死4.________(n.)平等→_____(adj.)平等的5.______(vt.)評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)→__________(n.)評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估6._________(n.)指導(dǎo)者；教練→_______(v.)指導(dǎo)；教導(dǎo)7._______(vt.)捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送→________(n.)捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送assistassistanceassistantlatterformerstarvationstarveequalityequalassessassessmentinstructorinstructdonatedonation18.__________(n.)探測(cè)；探險(xiǎn)→_______(vt.)探測(cè)；探險(xiǎn)19.___________(n.)現(xiàn)象→__________(pl.)現(xiàn)象20.______(vt.)允許；許可→__________(n.)允許；準(zhǔn)許21.________(vt.)宣告；宣布→__________(n.)宣告；宣言explorationexplorephenomenonphenomenapermitpermissiondeclaredeclarationⅡ.短語(yǔ)回放1.致力于；獻(xiàn)身于

_______________2.以……為基礎(chǔ) _______________3.發(fā)生沖突 _______________4.預(yù)先 _______________5.泄露(秘密)/頒發(fā)/捐贈(zèng) _______________eintoconflictinadvancegiveawaybededicated/devoted/committedto7.接收,接管 _________________8.彌補(bǔ) _________________9.計(jì)算出；解決 _________________10.更不用說(shuō) _________________11.捐……給…… _________________12.治好某人的病 _________________13.努力解決難以處理的事物 /摔跤

_________________takeovermakeupforfigureout/workoutnottomentiondonate...to...curesb.ofsth.wrestlewith核心要點(diǎn)meanwhile

三年2考permit

三年1考takeover

三年1考1.assistvt.幫助；協(xié)助(1)assistsb.with

sth. 幫助某人做某事assist(sb.)todo/indoingsth.

幫助(某人)做某事(2)assistancen. 幫助；協(xié)助giveassistancetosb.

給某人以幫助cometoone’sassistance

幫助某人withtheassistanceofsb.

在某人的幫助下2.starvationn.饑餓；挨餓；餓死(1)dieofstarvation 死于饑餓(2)starvev. 挨餓；餓死starvetodeath

餓死starvefor

渴望3.conflictn.爭(zhēng)執(zhí)；沖突(1)inconflict

處于沖突中(2)conflictv. 沖突；抵觸與……沖突/爭(zhēng)執(zhí)A和B相沖突comeintoconflictbeinconflictwithAconflictwithB①Werescuedtheboywhofellintotheriver.我們救起了那個(gè)掉進(jìn)河里的男孩。②Theyrescuedtheinjuredgirlfromtheburninghouse.他們從失火的房子里救出了那個(gè)受傷的女孩。③Therescueteammadeeightrescuesinfourdays.救援隊(duì)四天進(jìn)行了八次救援。④Wecametohisrescueandpulledhimoutoftheriver.我們來(lái)救他，把他從河里拉了上來(lái)。Vt.rescuesb.fromsp. ______________n.therescueteam ____________

come/gotoone’srescue ____________從某地救出某人救援隊(duì)來(lái)/去救某人4.rescuevt.拯救，救援5.donatevt.捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送(1)donatesth.to

sb. 把某物捐贈(zèng)給某人donateblood 獻(xiàn)血(2)donationn. 捐贈(zèng)；捐贈(zèng)物；捐款make/giveadonationofsth.tosb.

向某人捐贈(zèng)某物6.correspondvi.通信；符合①Haveyoubeencorrespondingwithhimsinceyougraduatedfromtheuniversity?大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，你一直和他通信嗎？②Thesegoodsdon’tcorrespondwithmyorders.這些貨物與我的訂單不符。③TheAmericanCongress

correspondstotheBritishParliament.美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)相當(dāng)于英國(guó)議會(huì)?！練w納】correspondwithsb. ___________________correspondwithsth. ___________________correspondtosth. ___________________與……通信與某物一致相當(dāng)于；與……相當(dāng)7.meanwhileadv.同時(shí)n.期間meanwhile=meantime 同時(shí)inthemeanwhile=inthemeantime

在此期間①M(fèi)otherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.媽媽去購(gòu)物，與此同時(shí)，我打掃了屋子。②Thetrainwon’tleaveinanhour.Inthemeanwhile,wecanhavelunch.火車(chē)在一小時(shí)內(nèi)不會(huì)開(kāi)走，在這期間我們可以吃午餐。③Janewaswritingaletterand______________SamwaswatchingTV.簡(jiǎn)在寫(xiě)信，這時(shí)山姆在看電視。inthemeanwhile8.curevt.治愈

n.治愈的方法，療法curesb.ofsth.

治好某人的病；改掉某人的……acurefor (疾病的)治療方法①I(mǎi)willtrymybesttocurehimofsmoking.我會(huì)竭盡全力幫他戒煙。②Preventionisbetterthancure.預(yù)防勝于治療。③Theysetouttodiscoveracureforthisdisease.他們動(dòng)手研究這種病的療法。④Thedoctormanagedto____him__lungcancer.醫(yī)生終于治好了他的肺癌。cureof【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空curetreatrecoverheal意為“治愈，治好”，強(qiáng)調(diào)治好疾病的結(jié)果，使病人恢復(fù)健康，多指治療內(nèi)部疾病。還可引申指人生活習(xí)慣的糾正、矯正。強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的動(dòng)作或醫(yī)治的過(guò)程，不涉及治療的結(jié)果。表示經(jīng)過(guò)治療之后的康復(fù)，恢復(fù)。多指外傷傷口愈合。9.permitvt.允許；許可n.許可證(1)permitsb.todosth.

允許某人做某事sb.bepermittedtodosth. 某人被允許做某事permitdoingsth.

允許做某事(2)permissionn. 容許；允許askforpermission 請(qǐng)求允許withoutpermission

未經(jīng)允許withone’spermission 征得某人許可12.takeover接收，接管①WillyoutakeoverthedrivingwhenwereachMadison?我們到麥迪遜后，你來(lái)接著開(kāi)車(chē)好嗎？②OnAugust30,2011，YoshihikoNodatookoverasJapan’sPrimeMinister.2011年8月30日，野田佳彥繼任日本首相。③Hewantshisdaughterto________thebusinessafterheretires.退休后他想讓女兒接管公司。takeover【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列“take+prep./adv.”短語(yǔ)take____ 取下；記下take___ (飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下take__ 吸收；理解;欺騙take__ 呈現(xiàn)；從事;承擔(dān)take__ 占據(jù)；拿起；繼續(xù)；開(kāi)始從事take____ 收回take____ 拿走；剝奪downoffinonupbackaway(1)theformer...thelatter...的意義及用法(2)wrestlewith的意義(3)inadvance的意義3.完成句子