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學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(五)Wordpower&Grammarandusage(建議用時:35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項填空1.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheld B.toholdC.holding D.hold2.Inourchildhood,wewereoften________bygrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.reminded B.expectedC.a(chǎn)llowed D.hoped3.It'sverycoldnow;weneedto________afiretokeepwarm.A.do B.goC.make D.have4.Thestarhasgotabusy________sinceshewonthefirstplaceinthematch.A.a(chǎn)ccent B.seasonC.schedule D.expression5.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabuthedidn't________thenewcontinent.A.examine B.researchC.explore D.explode6.Theworkers________theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUP”.A.carried B.deliveredC.pressed D.packed7.Inarecentsciencecompetition,threestudentswereawardedscholarship________27,000dollars.A.totaling B.totaledC.tototal D.total8.Whenthemeetingwasover,manyreportersranto________thechairmanofthemeeting.A.cover B.recoverC.interview D.meet9.WhenEdfirstphonedand________weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonaneasyvictory.A.declared B.mentionedC.persuaded D.suggested10.Recentlyquitealotofexperts________thatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection________assoonaspossible.A.suggested;mustbepassedB.havesuggested;bepassedC.weresuggesting;waspassedD.suggested;beingpassed11.Atthistimetomorrow________overtheAtlantic.A.we'regoingtofly B.we'llbeflyingC.we'llfly D.we'retofly12.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you________freshwatermeloninthefall.A.eat B.wouldeatC.haveeaten D.willbeeating13.(2023·北京高考)—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStar________hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.waitC.wouldbewaiting D.havebeenwaiting14.Henrysaidthathe________tothedepartmentstorebeforegoinghome.A.willgo B.hadgoneC.wouldgo D.istogo15.Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory________.A.willalreadyincreaseB.wouldgreatlyincreaseC.wouldbeincreasedgreatlyD.willhavebeengreatlyincreasedⅡ.完成句子1.明天這時候我將在電視上看你進行比賽。ThistimetomorrowI________________playonTV.2.他說他第二天回來。Hesaidhe______________thenextday.3.上周六我們打算去踢足球的,但是后來下雨了。LastSaturdaywe________________butthenitrained.4.由于第二天要離開,周五晚上他睡得比較早。Ashe____________thenextday,hewenttobedearlyonFridayevening.5.在商店上面的房間里將要舉行一場宴會,一些人正忙著擺放餐具。【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:98170041】Inaroomabovethestore,where________________,somepeoplewerebusilysettingthetables.Ⅲ.閱讀理解ATakingadvantageofthewintryweather,onedadbuiltaluge-style(雪橇樣式的)icetrackonahillinthebackyardoftheirhomeforhiskids.“It'saveryslighthillandeverytimeitsnowed,Imadethewallsabitbiggerandeverynight,Isprayed(噴)wateronit,”JosephColangelo,29,told.“Ifitsnowedatnight,Iwouldhavetogooutthereandshovel(鏟)snowoffthe,youwakeupandalltheiceiscoveredupwithafrosty(結(jié)霜的)snow.”HepostedaYouTubevideoofthe55-foot-longtrackinactiononSaturday,butsaysthesnowyhillhasbeenaneighborhoodattractionallwinter.“We'vebeenhavingkidshaveagreatlittleneighborhood,there'relotsofkidsontheblock,andtheyliketogatherplayoutsideforlikefourhoursonampleasedwiththekids'happysmileandhavealotoffunwithit,soIwilljustcontinuedoingit,”saidColangelo.Colangeloshotthevideo,whichhasgottenmorethan200,000views,withacameraherecentlygotasagiftfromhisfather.Whilethefatherofthreeislovedbymostpeopleintheneighborhoodrightnow,Colangeloisn'tthefirsttobuildabackyardthisamazinguncleinNewYorkwhocreateda“LooneyLuge”equippedwithLEDlightsfornighttimerides.InthedescriptionofthevideoonhisYouTubepage,ColangelopointsviewerstotheCovenantHouse,anationalorganizationthatprotectsyouthwantsmoreandmorepeopletopayattentiontoyouthhomelessness.“OnemessageI'dliketoattachtothevideoisthatIwasveryluckytohaveahappychildhoodandlovingparents,andIhopetogivethattomykids,”hesaid.1.WhatdidColangelodoforhiskids?A.Builtatrackwhichkidsgoskiingon.B.Inventedatoolusedtotravelonsnow.C.Repairedacleanpaththroughthesnow.D.Builtwallstokeepoutthecoldwind.2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.nobodyknewthetrackexceptforJoseph'sneighborsB.thetrackhadbecomeanattractionforvisitorsC.the55-foot-longtrackwasverypopularintheneighborhoodD.thechildrenoftheneighborhoodlearntaboutthetrackfromtheInternet3.WhatdoyouknowaboutJosephColangelo?A.Hebuilttheicetrackforfun.B.Heisamanwithaheartfulloflove.C.Hebuiltthetrackonlytowinhighpraise.D.Hehadrichexperienceinbuildingtheicetrack.B【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:98170042】VisitorstoDubai,UnitedArabEmirates,acountryintheMiddleEast,willsoonbeabletostayinhotelswithwonderfulviewsoftheocean-frombelowthesurfaceandsleepwiththefish!ThebuildingcompanyDrydocksWorldrecentlysignedadealwithaSwisscompanytodevelopunderwaterhotelsaroundDubai,startingwiththe21-roomWaterDiscusHotel.TheWaterDiscuswasdesignedbythecompanyDeepOcean'llhavetwomaindiscshapedstructures,oneaboveandonebelowthelegsandatubewithstairwaysandelevatorswillconnecttheguestroomswillbeonthelowerdisc,32feetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Eachroomwillhaveaspeciallightingsystemtoilluminatethecolorfulplantsandsealifewillbeabletooperatemini-vehiclesinsidetheirroomsthatwillallowthemtotakephotosofthesmallestseahotelwillalsohaveanunderwaterdive(潛水)center.TheroomsattheWaterDiscuswon'tbetheworld'sfirstunderwaterhoteltheConradMaldivesRangaliIslandhotelintheMaldives,agroupofislandsinSouthAsia,guestscanstayinaglassaquarium(水族館)belowtheIndiantheWaterDiscus'sroomswillbemorecomfortablethanthoseintheMaldiveshotel.TheWaterDiscuswillhavesafetyfeaturesmanyotherhotelsdon'ttopdiscwillbehunghighenoughabovethewatertodefendvisitorsfromtsunamis(海嘯)orfloods,andtheunderwaterdiscwillfloattothesurfaceoftheoceanifthereisanythehotelwillhaveaship'sradiosystemandasatellitetelephonesoitcanstayincontactwiththeoutsideworld.4.WhowasthedesigneroftheunderwaterhotelinDubai?A.DrydocksWorld.B.AnIndiancompany.C.WaterDiscusHotel.D.Deep5.Theunderlinedword“illuminate”inParagraph3means“________”.A.lightup B.watchoutC.catchon D.huntfor6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWaterDiscus?A.Itwillstayatthebottomoftheocean.B.Itwillhavetheworld'sfirstunderwaterhotelrooms.C.Guestswillgetintoitbytakingmini-vehiclesfromthetopdisc.D.VisitorswillfeelmorecomfortableinitthanintheConrad7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.TheequipmentthattheWaterDiscuswillhave.B.ThefunctionsofthetopdiscoftheWaterDiscus.C.ThesafetyfeaturesthattheWaterDiscuswillhave.D.AdvancedcommunicationequipmentattheWaterDiscus.詳解答案學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(五)Ⅰ.句意:比爾建議就假期為上海世博會做點什么一事開個會。suggest后接動名詞作賓語,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。2.A句意:小時候,祖母經(jīng)常提醒我們要注意餐桌禮儀。remind“提醒”,reminddosth.“提醒某人做某事”,符合題意。expect“期望”;allow“允許”;hope“希望”。3.C句意:現(xiàn)在很冷,我們需要生火取暖。makeafire“生火”,為固定搭配,符合題意。4.C句意:自從那位明星在那次比賽中贏得冠軍后,活動日程就安排得很緊了。schedule“日程表;計劃”,符合句意。accent“口音;腔調(diào);重音”;season“季節(jié)”;expression“詞語;表達”。5.C句意:哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲,卻沒有探索這塊新大陸。explore“探索”,含有對未知領(lǐng)域進行探究考察的成分,符合句意。examine“檢查”;research“調(diào)查;研究”;explode“爆炸”。6.D句意:工人們把玻璃杯打包,并在每一個箱子上標(biāo)上“請勿倒置”。carry“搬運,攜帶”;deliver“送信、報、扔”等;press“壓,按”;pack“將某物裝入(箱、盒等)”。根據(jù)句中的markedoneachbox“ThisSideUP”可知,是把玻璃杯裝入了箱子。7.A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),threestudents作主語,wereawarded作謂語,scholarship是賓語,所以后面的成分應(yīng)是定語,完整結(jié)構(gòu)為whichtotaled27,000dollars,故選A。8.Cinterview“采訪”,賓語是“人”;cover“采訪”,賓語是“事件”。9.DA、B、D三項均可接賓語從句,但只有D項suggest(建議)后跟賓語從句,從句要用虛擬語氣(謂語用should+動詞原形,should可以省略)。10.B本句中suggest意為“建議”,常用句型為“suggestthat+主語+(should)do”。recently一般與完成時連用。11.B時間狀語atthistimetomorrow表明“我們將在明天這個時候飛越大西洋”,故須用將來進行時,表示將來某時正在做某事。其余各項表示打算做某事,沒有突出時間點上的動作。12.D根據(jù)if從句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,可知敘述的為將來的行為,故選D項,此處將來進行時表示純粹的將來的動作。13.D考查時態(tài)。句意:“打擾了,你們在等著看哪部電影呢?”“新版的《星球大戰(zhàn)》。我們在這兒等了兩個多小時了。”結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示一直在等待著,并且還有可能繼續(xù)等下去,故用現(xiàn)在完成進行時(havebeenwaiting)。14.C主句是過去時,所以從句應(yīng)該使用過去將來時。15.C該句主句是過去時,所以從句使用過去將來時。Ⅱ.bewatchingyoucomeback3.weregoingtoplayfootballtoleave5.
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