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山西省太原市中化二建集團有限公司子弟中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where
B.inwhat
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:A略2.BeijingTimesreportedtheregulation,
,wouldtakeeffectonJan.1,2012.
A.ifpassing
B.ifpassed
C.ifitpassed
D.ifitbeingpassed參考答案:B3.—Youhaven’tlosttheconcertticket,haveyou?—
.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment,butnowherecanIfindit.A.No,Ihaven’t
B.Idon’thopeso
C.Yes,I’mafraidso
D.Ihopenot參考答案:D4.Despitemanyworriesbeforefinishingthetask,everything_________well.
A.turnedout
B.putout
C.gaveout
D.brokeout參考答案:A5.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever
B.ifever
C.ifnot
D.ifany參考答案:思。所以選B。考點:考查省略句和固定短語【答案】6.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A./;when B.a;while C.a;when D./;while參考答案:C7.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as參考答案:A解析:本題主要考查連詞的使用。根據句意可知答案應該選A。8.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.
A.twicemorelikely
B.twicesolikely
C.twiceaslikely
D.astwicelikely參考答案:C略9.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.
—_______.Ttisatleasttwohours.
A.Iguessso
B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking
D.Itdepends參考答案:C略10.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse
roofisunderrepair.A.whose
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.what參考答案:A略11.Indeed,morechallengesmayarise.Thisisonlynatural_______thefactthattheBasicLawhasbeenineffectforjustamonth.A.togive
B.given
C.giving
D.havinggiven參考答案:B12.Theexperienceddrivertriedeverymethodheknew,butthecar_______notstart.A.would
B.should
C.must
D.might參考答案:A13.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init
B.in
C.inthat
D.inwhich參考答案:B14.Unfortunately,theaboriginal(土著)peopletriedinvaintowinindependence__________therulingtribe,andprejudice__________themstillcontinued.A.of,towards
B.on,for
C.from,against
D.by,over參考答案:C15.Readersarerequiredto_________therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners·A.review
B.confirm
C.observeD.manage參考答案:C略16._____youare18yearsold,hopefullyyoucanbecomemoreindependent.
A.Whether
B.Unless
C.Incase
D.Nowthat參考答案:D17.Peaceis_______theabsenceofwar.Italsomeanskindnessandharmony.A.orrather
B.morethan
C.atbest
D.farfrom參考答案:B試題分析:句意:和平不僅僅意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭,它還意味著友好與和諧。morethan“不僅僅”。orrather更確切地說;atbest充其量,至多;farfrom遠非。故選B項。18.China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem____producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:A二、書面表達19.假如你是天津晨光中學的學生李津,你在互聯網上看到關于加拿大ColumbiaInternationalCollege將舉辦冬令營的計劃及課程安排的信息,你很感興趣。現在請你根據以下提示給該學院的Christine寫一封信咨詢相關情況。(1)詢問內容(課程安排、報名方式、費用等);(2)期望得到的收獲(如:提高口語、了解其它國家文化等);(3)索要相關材料(申請表等);注意:(1)詞數不少于100;(2)可適當加入細節(jié),使內容充實、行文連貫;(3)開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。(4)參考詞匯
申請表applicationformDearMs.Christine,IamLiJin,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerelyLiJin參考答案:DearMs.Christine,IamLiJin,astudentstudyinginChenguangMiddleSchool,Tianjin.IhavelearnedfromtheInternetthataWinterCampisgoingtobeheldinyourcollegesoon,whichinterestsmeverymuch,soI’mwritingtoinquireaboutseveralquestionsconcerned.Tostartwith,I’dliketogetsomedetailsofthecoursearrangement.Howmanycourseswillyouofferinallandwhatsubjectswillitcover?Additionally,IwaswonderinghowIcantakepartinitandwhatisalsomyconcernistheexpensesIshouldpay.IconsidertheWinterCampanidealchancetohavemyoralEnglishimprovedaswellashaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcountrieswithdifferentcultures.Couldyoubesokindastosendmeanapplicationformandsomerelevantmaterialsontheabove-mentionedaspects?Thankyouforyourkindness,andyourimmediateattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.YoursSincerelyLiJin【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求寫一封信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據提示可知,本篇為一封信;假如你是天津晨光中學的學生李津,你在互聯網上看到關于加拿大ColumbiaInternationalCollege將舉辦冬令營的計劃及課程安排的信息,你很感興趣?,F在請你根據以下提示給該學院的Christine寫一封信咨詢相關情況。內容包括:(1)詢問內容(課程安排、報名方式、費用等);(2)期望得到的收獲(如:提高口語、了解其它國家文化等);(3)索要相關材料(申請表等)。人稱使用第一人稱。時態(tài)應為一般現在時和一般將來時。第2步:根據寫作要求,確定關鍵詞(組),如:WinterCamp(冬令營),inquire(咨詢),thecoursearrangement(課程安排),takepartin(參加),oralEnglish(口語)等。第3步:根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】范文內容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式,如賓語從句IhavelearnedfromtheInternetthataWinterCampisgoingtobeheld…;非限定性定語從句inyourcollegesoon,whichinterestsmeverymuch;soI’mwritingtoinquireaboutseveralquestionsconcerned.;動詞不定式IconsidertheWinterCampanidealchancetohavemyoralEnglishimprovedaswellashaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcountrieswithdifferentcultures.等。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉換自然,為文章增色添彩。20.書面表達(滿分25分)(請在答題紙上作答,否則無效)假如你是李華,你的一位美國朋友Jane在中國學習中文兩年,即將回國,你們準備為她舉辦歡送會。請根據以下內容,給她寫一封不少于100詞的e-mail:
寫作要點:1.祝賀她順利通過考試,她的學習進步很大,為他驕傲:
2.感謝她幫助你們學習英語;
3.邀請她參加歡送會,并告知歡送會相關事宜。
1)時間:星期六晚六點;
2)地點:陽光俱樂部(theSunClub)302房間;
3)路線:在她所住賓館乘坐332路公共汽車可直達。
參考詞匯:歡送會farewellparty
郵件的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearJane,
Congratulationsonyourpassingalltheexams.
Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead.
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
AttendtheNextForum!
ForthelasttwelveyearsCPSBhashadthepleasureofhostingalearningeventwecallaForum.WestartedofferingprogramsinSarasotainFebruaryin1991andourfirstForumwasheldin1992asasmallgroupmeeting.BeingfromtheNorthernUSA,thiswasaparticularlygoodtimetogosouthforthewarmthofourfriendshipswithDR.TreffingerandDr.Nollerandtokeepawayfromthecoldwinter.
TheForumistheonlychancetolearnaboutvarioustopicsofthecreativityandinnovation(革新)andfromthosewhohaverichexperienceandinterestinthefield.Thethemeofthe2004Forumincludessearchingforafewnewmethods,sharinglessonsfromexperience,andlearningandexchangingideasoncutting-edgeresearch.Spaceislimited,soearlyregistration(登記,注冊)iswelcome.
MeetingtheInnovationChallengeFebruary6and7,2004TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$750(registrationincludessomemealsandmaterials)
InterestedinbecomingqualifiedtousetheVIEWassessment(評估)ofProblemSolvingStyle?ThetwodaysjustbeforeourForumprovidesyoujustthatchance.FormoreinformationonVIEWseepages24-25.
VIEWQualificationCourseFebruary4and5,2004TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$650(registrationincludeslunchandcoursematerialsSpecialOfferIfyouwouldliketoattendtheVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForum,youcanregisterforbotheventsfor$1050.
67.Accordingtothisadvertisement,attheForumpeople_________.A.cometogetherinordertoformanorganizationB.eattogethertocelebratetheirsuccessorvictoryC.worktogetherforthepurposeofbusinessortradeD.expressdifferentopinionsanddiscusspublicmatters68.IfyouregisterboththeVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForumatthesametime,youwillsave
.A.$100
B.$350
D.$400
D.$30069.“Spaceislimited,soearlyregistrationiswelcome”means
.A.you’lllosethegoodchanceifyoudon’tregistersoonB.spaceislimited,soyoucan’tregisternowC.spaceistoolimitedforyoutoregisterD.you’llbegivenaspecialofferifyouregisternow70.Themainpurposeofthisadvertisementisto
.A.promiseeveryonecanpaylessmoneytoattendtheForumB.encouragemorepeopletoattendtheForumintimeC.callonthepeopleinthenorthoftheUSAtogosouthforholidaysD.introducesomenewactivitiesandtopicsoftheForum參考答案:DBAB22.
Tattoos(文身)andbodypiercings(穿孔)havemoveduponthetrendlistinrecentyears.
AroundWesternschoolslotsofteensaresportingnewholesand“fleshink”(紋身).Aswith
allothersubjects,theChinesewillsurelyhavetodealwiththissituationwithrespecttotheirchildren.TogetabetterviewofwhathashappenedintheWest,let’ssitdownandhearwhattheysay.TiarafromIndiana:Ipersonallythinkbodypiercingissickening.Ifthereweresupposedtobeholesinyourbody,youwouldhavebeenbornwiththem.Ido,however,thinkthatearpiercing,isnotwrong.
Thereisadifferencebetweenearpiercingandbellybutton(肚臍)piercing.Earpiercingisnotnearlyasdangerous.Iwouldbesickifsomeonestuckaneedleinmybellybutton.
LeefromIllinois:
Hi!IliveinIllinois.Iam23.Ihave12tattoosandthreepiercings.Ilovemytattoosandconsidermyselfanartcollector.Youwouldbesurprisedatwhohasgivenmethethumbs-uponmyartwork.Peopleonthestreetstopmetolookatthetattooonmyleg.Mostofthemdon’tknowwhatitis.Theyjustthinktheworkitselfisgreat.
SubotaifromCalifornia:
I’mnotagainstself-expression,butwhenIseehighschoolstudentsgettingthesepiercing,Ireallywonder.Insomecases,thedriveisdeeperanddarkerthanmerefashion.Afriendofminetriedpiercingherowntonguewithasafetypin.Itgotinfectedandshehadatonguethesizeofacow’s.
JacksonfromOhio:
Idon’tthinkit’swrong,butwh
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