山西省太原市中化二建集團有限公司子弟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省太原市中化二建集團有限公司子弟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：A略2.BeijingTimesreportedtheregulation,

,wouldtakeeffectonJan.1,2012.

A.ifpassing

B.ifpassed

C.ifitpassed

D.ifitbeingpassed參考答案：B3.—Youhaven’tlosttheconcertticket,haveyou?—

.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment,butnowherecanIfindit.A.No,Ihaven’t

B.Idon’thopeso

C.Yes,I’mafraidso

D.Ihopenot參考答案：D4.Despitemanyworriesbeforefinishingthetask,everything_________well.

A.turnedout

B.putout

C.gaveout

D.brokeout參考答案：A5.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：思。所以選B?？键c：考查省略句和固定短語【答案】6.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A./;when B.a;while C.a;when D./;while參考答案：C7.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as參考答案：A解析：本題主要考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意可知答案應(yīng)該選A。8.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely參考答案：C略9.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Ttisatleasttwohours.

A.Iguessso

B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking

D.Itdepends參考答案：C略10.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse

roofisunderrepair.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：A略11.Indeed,morechallengesmayarise.Thisisonlynatural_______thefactthattheBasicLawhasbeenineffectforjustamonth.A.togive

B.given

C.giving

D.havinggiven參考答案：B12.Theexperienceddrivertriedeverymethodheknew,butthecar_______notstart.A.would

B.should

C.must

D.might參考答案：A13.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich參考答案：B14.Unfortunately,theaboriginal(土著)peopletriedinvaintowinindependence__________therulingtribe,andprejudice__________themstillcontinued.A.of,towards

B.on,for

C.from,against

D.by,over參考答案：C15.Readersarerequiredto_________therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners·A．review

B．confirm

C．observeD．manage參考答案：C略16._____youare18yearsold,hopefullyyoucanbecomemoreindependent.

A.Whether

B.Unless

C.Incase

D.Nowthat參考答案：D17.Peaceis_______theabsenceofwar.Italsomeanskindnessandharmony.A.orrather

B.morethan

C.atbest

D.farfrom參考答案：B試題分析：句意：和平不僅僅意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭，它還意味著友好與和諧。morethan“不僅僅”。orrather更確切地說；atbest充其量，至多；farfrom遠非。故選B項。18.China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem____producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A二、書面表達19.假如你是天津晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津,你在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到關(guān)于加拿大ColumbiaInternationalCollege將舉辦冬令營的計劃及課程安排的信息，你很感興趣。現(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)以下提示給該學(xué)院的Christine寫一封信咨詢相關(guān)情況。（1）詢問內(nèi)容（課程安排、報名方式、費用等）；（2）期望得到的收獲（如：提高口語、了解其它國家文化等）；（3）索要相關(guān)材料（申請表等）；注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；（3）開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（4）參考詞匯

申請表applicationformDearMs.Christine,IamLiJin,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerelyLiJin參考答案：DearMs.Christine,IamLiJin,astudentstudyinginChenguangMiddleSchool,Tianjin.IhavelearnedfromtheInternetthataWinterCampisgoingtobeheldinyourcollegesoon,whichinterestsmeverymuch,soI’mwritingtoinquireaboutseveralquestionsconcerned.Tostartwith,I’dliketogetsomedetailsofthecoursearrangement.Howmanycourseswillyouofferinallandwhatsubjectswillitcover?Additionally,IwaswonderinghowIcantakepartinitandwhatisalsomyconcernistheexpensesIshouldpay.IconsidertheWinterCampanidealchancetohavemyoralEnglishimprovedaswellashaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcountrieswithdifferentcultures.Couldyoubesokindastosendmeanapplicationformandsomerelevantmaterialsontheabove-mentionedaspects?Thankyouforyourkindness,andyourimmediateattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.YoursSincerelyLiJin【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封信；假如你是天津晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津,你在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到關(guān)于加拿大ColumbiaInternationalCollege將舉辦冬令營的計劃及課程安排的信息，你很感興趣?，F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)以下提示給該學(xué)院的Christine寫一封信咨詢相關(guān)情況。內(nèi)容包括：（1）詢問內(nèi)容（課程安排、報名方式、費用等）；（2）期望得到的收獲（如：提高口語、了解其它國家文化等）；（3）索要相關(guān)材料（申請表等）。人稱使用第一人稱。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：WinterCamp（冬令營），inquire（咨詢），thecoursearrangement（課程安排），takepartin（參加），oralEnglish（口語）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如賓語從句IhavelearnedfromtheInternetthataWinterCampisgoingtobeheld…；非限定性定語從句inyourcollegesoon,whichinterestsmeverymuch；soI’mwritingtoinquireaboutseveralquestionsconcerned.；動詞不定式IconsidertheWinterCampanidealchancetohavemyoralEnglishimprovedaswellashaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcountrieswithdifferentcultures.等。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。20.書面表達（滿分25分）（請在答題紙上作答，否則無效）假如你是李華，你的一位美國朋友Jane在中國學(xué)習(xí)中文兩年，即將回國，你們準備為她舉辦歡送會。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給她寫一封不少于100詞的e-mail:

寫作要點：1.祝賀她順利通過考試，她的學(xué)習(xí)進步很大，為他驕傲：

2.感謝她幫助你們學(xué)習(xí)英語；

3.邀請她參加歡送會，并告知歡送會相關(guān)事宜。

1）時間：星期六晚六點；

2）地點：陽光俱樂部（theSunClub）302房間；

3）路線：在她所住賓館乘坐332路公共汽車可直達。

參考詞匯：歡送會farewellparty

郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJane,

Congratulationsonyourpassingalltheexams.

Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

AttendtheNextForum!

ForthelasttwelveyearsCPSBhashadthepleasureofhostingalearningeventwecallaForum.WestartedofferingprogramsinSarasotainFebruaryin1991andourfirstForumwasheldin1992asasmallgroupmeeting.BeingfromtheNorthernUSA,thiswasaparticularlygoodtimetogosouthforthewarmthofourfriendshipswithDR.TreffingerandDr.Nollerandtokeepawayfromthecoldwinter.

TheForumistheonlychancetolearnaboutvarioustopicsofthecreativityandinnovation（革新）andfromthosewhohaverichexperienceandinterestinthefield.Thethemeofthe2004Forumincludessearchingforafewnewmethods,sharinglessonsfromexperience,andlearningandexchangingideasoncutting-edgeresearch.Spaceislimited,soearlyregistration（登記，注冊）iswelcome.

MeetingtheInnovationChallengeFebruary6and7,2004TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$750(registrationincludessomemealsandmaterials)

InterestedinbecomingqualifiedtousetheVIEWassessment（評估）ofProblemSolvingStyle?ThetwodaysjustbeforeourForumprovidesyoujustthatchance.FormoreinformationonVIEWseepages24-25.

VIEWQualificationCourseFebruary4and5,2004TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$650(registrationincludeslunchandcoursematerialsSpecialOfferIfyouwouldliketoattendtheVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForum,youcanregisterforbotheventsfor$1050.

67．Accordingtothisadvertisement,attheForumpeople_________.A．cometogetherinordertoformanorganizationB．eattogethertocelebratetheirsuccessorvictoryC．worktogetherforthepurposeofbusinessortradeD．expressdifferentopinionsanddiscusspublicmatters68．IfyouregisterboththeVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForumatthesametime,youwillsave

.A．$100

B．$350

D．$400

D．$30069．“Spaceislimited,soearlyregistrationiswelcome”means

.A．you’lllosethegoodchanceifyoudon’tregistersoonB．spaceislimited,soyoucan’tregisternowC．spaceistoolimitedforyoutoregisterD．you’llbegivenaspecialofferifyouregisternow70．Themainpurposeofthisadvertisementisto

.A．promiseeveryonecanpaylessmoneytoattendtheForumB．encouragemorepeopletoattendtheForumintimeC．callonthepeopleinthenorthoftheUSAtogosouthforholidaysD．introducesomenewactivitiesandtopicsoftheForum參考答案：DBAB22.

Tattoos(文身)andbodypiercings(穿孔)havemoveduponthetrendlistinrecentyears.

AroundWesternschoolslotsofteensaresportingnewholesand“fleshink”(紋身).Aswith

allothersubjects,theChinesewillsurelyhavetodealwiththissituationwithrespecttotheirchildren.TogetabetterviewofwhathashappenedintheWest,let’ssitdownandhearwhattheysay.TiarafromIndiana:Ipersonallythinkbodypiercingissickening.Ifthereweresupposedtobeholesinyourbody,youwouldhavebeenbornwiththem.Ido,however,thinkthatearpiercing,isnotwrong.

Thereisadifferencebetweenearpiercingandbellybutton(肚臍)piercing.Earpiercingisnotnearlyasdangerous.Iwouldbesickifsomeonestuckaneedleinmybellybutton.

LeefromIllinois:

Hi!IliveinIllinois.Iam23.Ihave12tattoosandthreepiercings.Ilovemytattoosandconsidermyselfanartcollector.Youwouldbesurprisedatwhohasgivenmethethumbs-uponmyartwork.Peopleonthestreetstopmetolookatthetattooonmyleg.Mostofthemdon’tknowwhatitis.Theyjustthinktheworkitselfisgreat.

SubotaifromCalifornia:

I’mnotagainstself-expression,butwhenIseehighschoolstudentsgettingthesepiercing,Ireallywonder.Insomecases,thedriveisdeeperanddarkerthanmerefashion.Afriendofminetriedpiercingherowntonguewithasafetypin.Itgotinfectedandshehadatonguethesizeofacow’s.

JacksonfromOhio:

Idon’tthinkit’swrong,butwh