山西省忻州市前所中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市前所中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyoucomeandplayfootballwithusthisafternoon?—Sorry,butIhavean_____withmydentistat3pm.A.agreement

B.appointment

C.excuse

D.order參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：——今天下午你會(huì)來(lái)和我們一起踢足球嗎？——不好意思，我已經(jīng)約好了三點(diǎn)去我的牙醫(yī)那里。agreement意為“同意”；appointment意為“約定”；excuse意為“借口”；order意為“命令”，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.Hisfirstbook________

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.publishing

D.willbepublished參考答案：B略3.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto參考答案：B4.—WouldyoumindifI________thisseat?—Sorry.Ithasbeentaken.A．hadtaken B．willtakeC．took

D．a(chǎn)mtaking參考答案：C考查固定句型。WouldyoumindifIdid...我做……你介意嗎？句中使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣。5.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat

B.hedidthat

C.hadhedonethat

D.hehaddonethat參考答案：B6.Whenyougooutingwithyoursistersyoumustseeto______thattheyaresafe.A.everything

B.it

C.them

D.yourself參考答案：B7.TheformerRedArmysoldier,for_____lifewasonceveryhard,stilllivesasimplelife.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.whom參考答案：D8.Therearenocustomersinthehotel.It______havethefriendliestservice.A.can’t

B.must

C.may

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A9.

Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D10.Only______allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclassandsotherest______disappointed. A.wasJohn;were B.Johnwas;were C.wasJohn;was D.Johnwas;was參考答案：B11.

_____worriesmeis_____we’regoingtopayforallthis.A.It;that

B.That;how

C.What;how

D.As;that參考答案：C12.Alotofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,____thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly500smallminesinShanxiProvincealone.A.forcing

B.toforce

C.forced

D.hasforced參考答案：A13.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstopped_____.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.ringing;arephoning

B.toring;willphoneC.ringing;werephoning

D.toring;phoning參考答案：C14.Itisnousetryingtotalkhimintostudyinghard;hecanonlybe

byforce. A.upset B.harmed

C.rescued D.persuaded參考答案：D15.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI______thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.

A.haveknown B.know

C.knows D.amtoknow參考答案：C試題分析：考查主謂一致。本句主語(yǔ)是短語(yǔ)“NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該和noone保持一致，所以要適應(yīng)單數(shù)，排除AB項(xiàng)，D項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)是I，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.Builtforsomanyyears,thewallwants______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepairing參考答案：C二、填空17.inone’sturn/givebirthto/breakout

__________________hespokehighlyoftheworkwehavedone.

Inthesmalltownamother_________________agreatscientistin1905.

Thewar_____________andmanypeoplebecamehomeless.參考答案：Inhisreturn

/gavebirthto

/brokeout

18.補(bǔ)全短文Picasso,an116.

artist,wasconsideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.Hepaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferent117.

oftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.118.

AmericanartistRoyLichtensteinisaworld-famousexampleofpopart,whichwasanimportantmodernartmovement,that119.

toshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.QiBaishi,oneofChina'sgreatestpainters,followedthe120.

Chinesestyleofpaintingthatisknownforitsbrushdrawinginblackinksandnaturalcolours.Youcan121.

bythestyleatfirstsightbecausehe122.

theworldofnatureverycarefullyandhisworksarespecial.AnotherChinesebest-knowntwentieth-centuryartist,XuBeihongpaintedinthetraditionalChinese123.

,too.Hebelievedthatartistsshouldshow124.

,butnotjust125.

it.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.參考答案：116.unusual117.aspects118.Contemporary119.aimed120.traditional121.tell122.observed123.style124.reality125.imitate三、閱讀理解19.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate(價(jià)錢).Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相應(yīng)地).Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?29.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,_____.A.apassengercangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriverB.apassengerpaystwoUSdollarsforataxirideC.apassengercanneverbeturneddownbythetaxidriverwhereverhewantstogoD.apassengerneedstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration(證明)beforeleavingwithoutpaying30.WeknowfromthepassagethatbighotelsinFinland________.A.