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山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)三交聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____youdidn’tknowtheruleswon’tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.
A.That
B.What
C.Because
D.How參考答案:A2.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B。解析:本題考查定語從句。該空中需用關(guān)系副詞,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語從句修飾先行詞thisfamily,;選項(xiàng)A.why作關(guān)系副詞只能修飾先行詞thereason;選項(xiàng)C和D是關(guān)系代詞,不合題意。3.Amajorsearchhasbeen_____for aMalaysianAirlinesjetwith239peopleonboardafteritlostcontactflyingfromKualaLumpurtoBeijing.A.identified B.launched C.substituted D.dissolved參考答案:B4.I’mafraidIhavetogooutnow.If
phones,tell
I’llbebacklater.A、anyone;them
B、someone;it
C、everyone;them
D、anyone;it參考答案:A[解析]句意:我現(xiàn)在得出去一會(huì)。如果有人打電話來,就說我要過一會(huì)兒才回來?!坝腥恕睘榉褐?,可用anyone或someone表示;不定代詞someone,anyone,noone,everyone等在后文用they或them指代。5.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I______forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew
B.hadknown
C.haveknown
D.know參考答案:B6.Iwon’t
anymoreofyournonsense-nowgetdowntowork!A.getridof
B.putupwith
C.liveupto
D.getalongwith參考答案:B7.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Adam?—________.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Itdepends
D.Ofcourse參考答案:D略8.Theschoolrecommendsparents______theirchildrentoswiminriversorlakesduringsummerholidays.A.notpermit
B.donotpermit
C.mustn’tpermit
D.couldn’tpermit參考答案:A略9.__________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating
B.Havingtranslated
C.Totranslate
D.Translated參考答案:D略10.Therewasasuddenpowerfailurelastevening.Wehadtostudy_______candle-light.
A.on
B.by
C.at
D.against參考答案:B11.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforher
to
get
a
job
in
that
countryAso
B.much
C.that
D.it
參考答案:D句意:她是外國(guó)人的事實(shí)使得她在哪個(gè)國(guó)家很難找到工作。解析:考查it的用法。句中forher
to
get
a
job
in
that
country是動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做made的賓語,difficult是賓語補(bǔ)足語,此處要用it做形式賓語,其他詞沒有這種用法。12.Thegovernmenthavedemandedthatthehospital
afullreportontheincidentwithin3days.
A.give B.willgive C.wouldgive D.shouldhavegiven參考答案:A13.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted________ournextgenerationwillenjoyablueskyandliveahealthylife.A.asif
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.incase參考答案:B試題分析:句意:我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境免受污染,這樣我們的下一代就可以享受蔚藍(lán)的天空,過健康的生活。A.asif似乎;B.sothat以便,為的是;C.evenif即使;D.incase以防萬一。故選B。14.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.graduate
A.invitation
B.a(chǎn)nalyse
C.a(chǎn)pplication
D.various2.a(chǎn)dvanced
A.laughed
B.mentioned
C.showed
D.founded3.smooth
A.healthier
B.strength
C.theater
D.worthy4.purpose
A.desert
B.design
C.president
D.promise5.foot
A.root
B.woods
C.blood
D.food參考答案:CADDB15.Thecouple'sbirthdaythisyearhappenedtofallon________sameday,________MondayinSeptember.A.the;/
B.a(chǎn);/
C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;a參考答案:D考查冠詞。這對(duì)夫婦今年的生日碰巧在同一天,九月的某個(gè)星期一。thesame為固定搭配;aMonday表示“某一個(gè)星期一”,指不確定的一個(gè)。16.Innocountry_______Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.betterthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:A17.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention________onabook.A.sitting;fixing B.tosit;fixedC.seating;fixing D.seated;fixed參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在閱覽室內(nèi),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)坐在一張桌子旁,集中精力看一本書。beseated就坐=sitting,在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故用過去分詞。fixone’sattentionon集中精力于。賓語attention與fix之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選D。18.AhotairballooncaughtfireinEgyptearlythisyear,______18touristsonboard.A.kills
B.killed
C.killing
D.tokill參考答案:C19.Thecoachisanableman,but__________hedemandstoomuchofpeople.A.ontheotherhand
B.ononehand
C.otherwise
D.infact參考答案:A二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.
71__Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.__72__.Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim._73__.Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky._74__.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.__75_.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongsthatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.
Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft..B.
Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoftly.C.
Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.D.
Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.E.
Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.F.
Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.G.
Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.參考答案:71---75EFBGC三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouintendusinghumorinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknowhowtoidentifysharedexperiencesandproblems.Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.Dependingonwhomyouareaddressing,theproblemswillbedifferent.
Ifyouaretalkingtoagroupofmanagers,youmayrefertothedisorganizedmethodsoftheirsecretaries;alternativelyifyouareaddressingsecretaries,youmaywanttocommentontheirdisorganizedbosses.Hereisanexample,whichIheardatanurses'convention,ofastorywhichworkswellbecausetheaudienceallsharedthesameviewofdoctors.AmanarrivesinheavenandisbeingshownaroundbySt.Peter.Heseeswonderfulaccommodations,beautifulgardens,sunnyweather,andsoon.Everyoneisverypeaceful,politeandfriendlyuntil,waitinginalineforlunch,thenewarrivalissuddenlypushedasidebyamaninawhitecoat,whorushestotheheadoftheline,grabshisfoodandstompsovertoatablebyhimself."Whoisthat?"thenewarrivalaskedSt.Peter."Oh,that'sGod."camethereply,"butsometimeshethinkshe'sadoctor."Ifyouarepartofthegroupwhichyouareaddressing,youwillbeinapositiontoknowtheexperiencesandproblemswhicharecommontoallofyouandit'llbeappropriateforyoutomakeapassingremarkabouttheinediblecanteenfoodorthechairman'snotoriousbadtasteinties.Withotheraudiencesyoumustn'tattempttocutinwithhumorastheywillresentanoutsidermakingdisparagingremarksabouttheircanteenortheirchairman.YouwillbeonsafergroundifyousticktoscapegoatslikethePostOfficeorthetelephonesystem.Ifyoufeelawkwardbeinghumorous,youmustpracticesothatitbecomesmorenatural.Includeafewcasualandapparentlyoff-the-cuff(即興的)remarkswhichyoucandeliverinarelaxedandunforcedmanner.Oftenit'sthedeliverywhichcausestheaudiencetosmile,sospeakslowlyandrememberthataraisedeyebroworanunbelievinglookmayhelptoshowthatyouaremakingalight-heartedremark.Lookforthehumor.Itoftencomesfromtheunexpected.Atwistonafamiliarquote"Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed,giveup"oraplayonwordsoronasituation.Searchforexaggerationandunderstatements.Lookatyourtalkandpickoutafewwordsorsentenceswhichyoucanturnaboutandinjectwithhumor.41.Tomakeyourhumorwork,youshould________.A.takeadvantageofdifferentkindsofaudienceB.makefunofthe
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