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山西省朔州市南榆林鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.─Let’sgotothecinematogethertonight.I’ll_____youat7p.m.─Great.I’llwaitatthegateofmyhouse.A.callfor
B.callon
C.callat
D.callup參考答案:A2.Little
aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdangeraswell.
A.didRosecare
B.Rosedidcare
C.Rosedoescare
D.doesRosecare
參考答案:A3.Withalotofhomework
,Idecidednottoplaywithyou.A.todo
B.doing
C.done
D.beingdone參考答案:A略4.ItwaswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly____theyoungmangotthenewsthathewasadmittedtotheuniversityofhischoice.A.when
B.who C.that D.which參考答案:C5.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide
themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who
B.that
C.when
D.how參考答案:B6.Thevalueoflifeliesnotinthelengthofdaysbutintheusewe____them.A.makeof B.makefrom C.makeup D.makeinto參考答案:A7.—Areyouafraidtodrivehome?—Yes.Iwish________snowing.A.ithadstopped
B.it
stops
C.itwouldstop
D.itwillstop參考答案:C8.—HowwasRobert'scooking?
—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite_____.A.admired
B.interested
C.impressed
D.inspired參考答案:C略9.一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.一Oh,mygod!Ihaven'tfinishedityet.Buthe
backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected B.willexpect C.expected D.willbeexpected參考答案:A10.
Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must
D.should
參考答案:B略11.—ThoughImetwithondifficultyafteranother,I_______togetthroughwithit.—Congratulationstoyou!A.hoped
B.tried
C.managed
D.wanted參考答案:C
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。though表讓步,故用managetodosth.表示“設(shè)法完成某事(=succeedindoingsth.)”。12.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances
thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuse
B.wemayuse
C.wecoulduse
D.didweuse參考答案:A13..Ifyoudonothaveanaim,thenyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardand______onehundredpercenteffort.
A.puton
B.putin
C.putup
D.putout參考答案:B略14.Withthecountry’surbanization,manypeoplefromthecountryside____intothecitiesandthepublicservicesinurbanareaaretobeimprovedinnotimeA.hadflooded
B.havebeenflooding
C.willbeflooding
D.flooded參考答案:B15.Loveis________MummyseesDaddysmellyandsweatyandstillsaysheismorehandsomethanDavidBeckham.A.that
B.how
C.when
D.since參考答案:C16.—Istheletterfromyourmother?—Yes.Butshe________theletterherself,becauseshedoesn’tevenknowoneword.A.needn’thavewrittenB.can’thavewrittenC.mightnothavewrittenD.shouldnothavewritten參考答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為:——這封信是你母親寄來(lái)的吧?——是的。但這封信不可能是她自己寫(xiě)的,因?yàn)樗粋€(gè)字也不認(rèn)識(shí)。根據(jù)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句可知,此處應(yīng)用can’thavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事很有把握的否定推測(cè)。17.Thestudentsweretoldthatthey
attheschoolgateat2:00o’clockthefollowingafternoon.
A.met
B.willmeet
C.weretomeet
D.weremet參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Theotherday,someofmyclassmatesandItookabicycletripalongthe“RenMinRoad”,wherewasspeciallybuiltforpeopletorelaxourselves.Thesceneryalongtheroadwasfascinating,withtrees,flowers,hillsandlakesonbothside.Westoppedbyalakeforarest,whereagoodmanyofpeoplewereplayinghappily.Butsomethingunpleasantcatchourattention.Therewasrubbishhereorthere,andthereweremanyplasticbagsandbottlesfloatedonthesurfaceofthelake.Suchbeautifulplacewassoseriouspolluted.Whatashame!Intheend,wecouldn’thelpcollectingtherubbishafterweleft.參考答案:Theotherday,someofmyclassmatesandItookabicycletripalongthe“RenMinRoad”,wherewasspeciallybuiltforpeopletorelaxourselves.Thesceneryalongtheroadwasfascinating,which
themselveswithtrees,flowers,hillsandlakesonbothside.Westoppedbyalakeforarest,whereagood
sides/both→eithermanyofpeoplewereplayinghappily.Butsomethingunpleasantcatchourattention.Therewas
去掉
caughtrubbishhereorthere,andthereweremanyplasticbagsandbottlesfloatedonthesurfaceofthe
and
floatinglake.Such∧beautifulplacewassoseriouspolluted.Whatashame!Intheend,wecouldn’thelp
a
seriouslycollectingtherubbishafterweleft.before/when54.agoodmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù),意思是“許多”,故在many后加of。55.句意:一些不愉快的事情引起了我們的注意。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭Theotherday幾天前的某一天,可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故把catch改為caught。56.固定搭配:hereandthere到處,故把or改為and。57.句意:在湖面上飄著很多塑料袋和瓶子。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故把floated改為floating。58.句意:一個(gè)如此美麗的地方受到如此嚴(yán)重的污染。place是單數(shù),故在Such后加a。59.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故把serious改為seriously。60.句意:最后,我們離開(kāi)之前或離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,我們情不自禁地?fù)炖?。根?jù)句意可知,把a(bǔ)fter改為before/when。19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者,(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Myhousehelperhaslivedwithusfor18years,butsheisalwaystreatingmelikeasister.Sheoncehelpedmetakecaremy5kids,whoarenowadult.YesterdaymorningIinvitedherforabreakfast.Aftersitting,Iaskedheropenherhands,tookapictureandkissedthem.Isaidthankstoherforherbeautifulhands,thathelpedthefamilysomuch.Shewassoshockingandburstintotears.Icried,either.ItoldherIwassogratefullytoherforeverythingshehasdoneforallofus.參考答案:Myhousehelperhaslivedwithusfor18years,butsheisalwaystreatingmelikeasister.She
andoncehelpedmetakecareformy5kids,whoarenowadult.YesterdaymorningIinvitedherfora
of
adults
去掉breakfast.Aftersitting,Iaskedher∧openherhands,tookapictureandkissedthem.Isaid
tothankstoherforherbeautifulhands,thathelpedthisfamilysomuch.Shewassoshockingand
which
shockedburstintotears.Icried,either.ItoldherIwassogratefullytoherforeverythingshehasdoneforall
too
grateful
hadofus.三、閱讀理解20.LarryRitsemawasoutforanearlymorningjogaroundhisneighborhoodononeweekend.Onaquietstreet,hebegantofeelweak.Suddenly,everythingwentblack.Larryfelltotheground.Lessthanaminutelater,TomAlguirepassedbyonhisbicycle.Hecaughtsightofamanlyingontheroadside,sohejumpedoffhisbikeandranover.HerecognizedLarryimmediately,becausehehadbeenLarry’sdoctorfornearly20years.Dr.Tomfeltforapulse(脈搏)atfirst.Findingnone,hebegantogiveLarryfirstaid.Itwouldn’trestartLarry’sheart,butitwouldkeepthebloodflowinguntilsomeoneelsearrived.Tomcouldonlyhopesomeonewouldcomebysoon,aroundsixo’clockinthemorningonaholidayweekend.Tomcouldn’tstoppressingLarry’schesttorunforhelp—Larry’sbraincellswoulddiewithouttheblood.AndTomdidn’thaveacellphonewithhim.Soon,acardiddriveby.ButthedriverignoredTom’sappealforhelp.Whatwashegoingtodo?Tomwasveryworried.Finally,anothercarcamedowntheroad,drivenbyMichaelSaliot,aU.S.CoastGuardOfficer.Michaelwasn’tonetopassupachancetohelpapersoninneed.Hequicklydialed911.DoctorsthenfoundthatLarryhadsufferedaheartattackandthereweresevereblockagesintwoofLarry’smajorarteries(動(dòng)脈).OnlythetimelyarrivalofDr.Tomsavedhislife.HowdidDr.Tomhappentobebicyclingthatmorning,downthatquietstreet?ItturnedoutthatasTomrode,hisbikechainfelloff.Hespentabouteightminutesfittingitback;otherwise,hewouldhaveseennothingofLarry’sproblem.25.DoctorTomgaveLarryfirstaidinorderto_____.A.wakeupLarry
B.keepLarry’sbloodflowingC.restartLarry’spulse
D.stopLarryfrombleeding26.Whydidn’tTomcall911forhel
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