廣東省東莞市東坑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市東坑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Learningexperiencehappenstous________ourlives.A．on

B．inC．a(chǎn)cross

D．throughout參考答案：D略2.ManyEuropeansexplored________continentofAfricainthe19thcenturywiththedeterminationtodiscover________unknown.A．/;the

B．the;an

C．/;an

D．the;the參考答案：D3.Idon’tthinkthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,____?A.doI

B.doyou

C.isn’tit

D.isit參考答案：D4.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.—

Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.SinceC.Asif

D.Though參考答案：A5.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun

B.Howfunny

C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun參考答案：C6.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D7.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad_______wentwrongagain.A.it B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C8.32．—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C略9.EveryyearinlunarMay5,theSeaWaterFestival_____inShishi,anicesoutheasterncityofFujian.A.iscelebrating

B.iscelebrated

C.hascelebrated

D.celebrates參考答案：B15.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney. A．unless

B．ifnot

C．though

D．solongas參考答案：C略11.Beforegraduation,students________presentswitheachother. A.equip B.express C.exchange D.entertain參考答案：C12.What’syourfavorite_______?ZhaoWei.IlikeherbecauseherperformanceinDearestimpressesmesomuch.A.actor

B.actress

C.animal

D.editor參考答案：B13.—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.A.gradually

B.broadly

C.slightly

D.extremely參考答案：C14.Shewassoangrythatshehadrushedoutintotherain________Icouldsayanything.A.when

B.sinceC.while

D.before參考答案：Dbefore引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句時，常常表示“在……之前”，但也可根據(jù)此含義將其譯為“還沒來得及(做某事)”。15.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat

B.hedidthat

C.hadhedonethat

D.hehaddonethat參考答案：B16.Therecentstoriesinthismagazine,_____oneofyours,havebeen____inthelistofthebestones.A.include;include

B.including;includingC.including;included

D.included;included參考答案：C17.PoliceinAmericahave_______theirsearchfora15-year-oldboywhowentmissingthreedaysago.A.steppedup

B.brokenup

C.ruledout

D.foundout參考答案：A18.Thousandsofforeigners_____theWorldInternetConferenceinWuTown.A.attended

B.Accepted

C.attracted參考答案：A試題分析：A.attended 參加；B.Accepted接受；C.attracted吸引。句意：成千上萬的外國人到烏鎮(zhèn)參加世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會。此處表示參加會議故選A.二、填空19.Abalanceddietmeansthenutritionofthreemealsinadayshouldbebalanced,andbreakfastisveryimportanttoachievethatgoal.Skippingbreakfast76._____(cause)damagetohealth.Studies77._____(show)thatifapersondoesnoteatbreakfast78._____(regular),heorshewillbeat79._____higherriskofvariousdiseases.However,manypeopledonoteatbreakfast.Arecentsurveyshowsthat8.6percentofpeopledonoteatbreakfasteveryday.Thesituationiseven80._____(bad)inpoverty-strickenareas.Whilemostpeopleareusedto81._____(eat)breakfast,thequalityoftheirmealisstillinquestion.About25percentofpeopledonoteatahomemadebreakfast,82.____morethan80percentofpeopledonothaveahealthybreakfast.Children,women,andpeoplelivinginpoverty-strickenareasaremostlikelytobeaffectedwhenitcomes83._____eatingunhealthybreakfast.However,84._____(retire)people,mostlyover60yearsold,usuallyhavehealthybreakfast,becausetheyhavetimeand85._____(patient)tocookbreakfastthemselves.參考答案：76.causes/willcause

77.show/haveshown

78.regularly

79.a

80.worse

81.eating

82.and

83.to

84.retired

85.patience1.Herunhappychildhoodwasthe__________(起源)ofherproblemslaterinlife.2.John_______________(屏住呼吸)，andwonderedwhatwouldhappennext.3.

Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewas__________(撒謊).4.Whenlifewasdifficultinthepast,she_______________（謀生）bysinginginanightclub.5.Ithoughtitwasgoingtoclearup._______________（相反）,itbegantorain.6.Aheavycurtainwasputupto______________(擋住)thelight.7.Youshouldexercisemoresoastokeep____________(精力充沛).8.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatsmokingis__________(對有害)ourhealth.9.She__________(設(shè)法做成)persuadeherfathertogiveupsmoking.10.Thesmallvillage____________(被圍繞)bymountainsandhasbeautifulscenery.參考答案：1.origin2.heldhisbreath3.lying4.earnedherliving5.Onthecontrary6.blockout7.energetic8.harmfulto9.managedto10.issurrounded三、閱讀理解21.Sam,anunemployedman,saiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislife.Thefirstthingwasablanketatachurchraffle(抽獎)whenhewas25yearsold.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas$120,000!HehadwontheBigCube(骰子),astatelottery(彩票)game.Towin,acontestantmustfirstguesswhichnumberaspinningcubewillstopon.Thecubehassixnumbersonit:1X,10X,50X,100X,500X,and1000X.Ifheiscorrect,thecontestantmustthenguesswhichoftwoselectedvariables(變量)isgoingtobegreater.So,justguessingwhichnumberappearsonthecubedoesnotguaranteethatyouwillwinanymoney.Samcorrectlyguessed1000X,buthestillhadtochoosebetweentwovariables.OnevariablewasthenumberofcarsthatwouldrunthestopsignatHillStreetandLakeAvenueinsixhours.TheothervariablewasthenumberoftimesthatateenageboywouldchangeTVchannelsinathree-hourperiod.Thiswasatoughdecision.Finally,Samflipped(翻轉(zhuǎn))acoin.Itcameupheads,soSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.Thestopsignwasrunonly76times,buttheteenclicked120times.Sixty-year-oldSamjumpedforjoy,forhehadjustwon1000times120,or$120,000.Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreet,hegothitbyalittlesportscar.Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas$110,000.Andtheinsurancecompanyforthelittlesportscar'sownersued(起訴)Samfor$9,000worthofrepairs.Also,Samstillhastopaytaxesonhiswinnings.Samdoesn'tplaythestatelotteryanymore.Hesaysit'sbettertobeunlucky.21.Samwontheblanket________yearsago.

A.25

B.60

C.35

D.7622.Samwonthelotterybecause______.

A.hewaslucky

B.hewasgoodatmath

C.hewassmart

D.hewastough23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelotterygamewasacompletelie.

B.Samwasquitefamiliarwiththeboy.

C.Theownerofthecarisnowinhospital.

D.Samwillhavenoneoftheprizemoneyleft.24.Sam’sexperienceshowsthat______

A.everythinghasitstimeandthattimemustbewatched.

B.hewhorisksnothing,gainsnothing.

C.everythingcomestohimwhowaits.

D.hewholaughsonFridaywillweeponSunday.參考答案：21.C22.A23.D24.D23.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Hishospitalbillwas$110,000...sued(起訴)Samfor$9,000worthofrepairs”可知，Sam贏得的12萬全部花在了醫(yī)藥費和賠償上，除此之外，他還要支付所得稅，由此可知，Sam贏得的錢到了最后入不敷出，故選D。24.D俚語諺語題。A萬物皆有時，時來不可失；B收獲與風(fēng)險并存；C功夫不負有心人；D樂極必生悲。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreet,hegothitbyalittlesportscar.”可知，Sam一時間太激動了，以至于在過十字路口時被車撞了，說明了“樂極生悲”的道理，故選D。22.USATodayisanationalAmericandailynewspaperpublishedbytheGannettCompany.ItwasfoundedbyA1Neuharthin1982withthegoalofprovidinganationalnewspaperintheUSmarket,wheregenerallyonlyasinglelocalnewspaperwasavailable.Thepaperhasthewidestcirculation（發(fā)行量）ofanynewspaperintheUnitedStates,averagingover2.25millioncopieseveryweekday.Itwasthefirstcolor1newspaperintheUnitedStates.Thenewspaperwasalsoamongthefirstnewspaperstousesatellitestosendtheeditionofthenewspapertodifferentlocationsacrossthecountryforprintinganddistributinginthoseregionalmarkets.Thisallowedthepapertoincludethemostrecentnewsandsportsscoresineachedition.Eacheditionofthenewspaperconsistsoffoursections:News,Money,SportsandLife.OnFridays,towlifesectionsareincluded:theregularlifeformoviessubtitledWeekend,whichfeaturestelevision,filmsandtrends,andatravelsupplementcalledDestinations&Diversions.Eachsectionisdenoted（表示）byacertaincolor1todifferentsections,whichisseeninaboxonthetop-leftcornerofthefirstpage,withNewsbeingblue(sectionA),Moneywithgreen(sectionB),redforSportd(sectionC),andpurpleforlife(sectionD).USATodayprintseachcompletestoryonthefrontpageoftherespective（各自的）sectionwithexceptiontothecoverstory.Thecoverstoryisalongerstorythatrequiresajump(readersmustturntoanotherpageinthepaperinthepapertocompletethestory,usuallytheverynextpage,page2ofthatsection).StartinginFebruary2008,thenewspaperaddedamagazinesupplement（增刊）calledOpenAir,appearingseveraltimesayear.5.ItcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthatUSAToday____.A.DevelopedfromafamousAmericalocalnewspaperB.WasfoundedtocoverworldstoriesC.Wasamongthefirstcolor1newspapersintheworldD.DoesnotprintonSaturdaysorSundays6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutUSAToday?A.Itusessatellitestoprintcolor1copy.B.ItisthecheapestdailynewspaperintheUnitedStates.C.I