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廣東省廣州市西洲中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehungrymaneatshisfood_______hehadn'teatenfora
week.A.asif
B.eventhough
C.suchas
D.likeas參考答案:A2.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,itistherulethateverydriver
obeyinthiscity.
A.shall
B.can
C.hasto
D.need參考答案:A3.Itisalways______________whenyoumisunderstandthecustomsofothercountries.
A.embarrassing
B.specific
C.typical
D.unique參考答案:A.4.—DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?—Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_______intheend.A.putdown
B.brokedown
C.cutdown
D.turneddown參考答案:D5.Duetothewidespreadads,somepeoplehavebeentricked
buyingwhattheymaynothaveboughtinthefirstplace.A.onto B.into C.with D.for參考答案:B6.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);/
D.a(chǎn);the
參考答案:C7.Igotthisbicyclefor
:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing參考答案:D考查不定代詞的用法。句意為“我沒花錢就得到了這輛自行車。我的朋友買了一輛新車,就把這輛給了我?!备鶕?jù)后面“gaveittome”可判斷沒花錢,fornothing意為“免費(fèi)的”。8.Onemoreweek,
wewillaccomplishthetask.
A.sothat
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.or
D.for參考答案:B9.—Shallwetakesomeappleswithus?—No,atnotime______inthelibrary.A.allowsfood
B.isfoodallowed
C.foodisallowed
D.doesfoodallow參考答案:B10.._______isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity,BetterLife”.A.
What
B.That
C.Which
D.It
參考答案:【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A13名詞性從句【答案解析】A。解析:題干中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)系動(dòng)詞is,可以判斷出第二個(gè)is前面這是一個(gè)主語從句,并且主語從句缺少主語成分,故用連接詞what。句意:眾所周知,上海世博會(huì)的主題是“城市讓生活更美好”。【典型總結(jié)】熟練掌握以下三種結(jié)構(gòu),碰到isknownto結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),可以直接選出答案。Asiswell-knowntousall,+句子(定語從句)眾所周知(注意,as…后面的“逗號(hào)”)Itisknowntousallthat+從句(主語從句)眾所周知what
isknowntousall
isthat….(主語從句)眾所周知11.Hermembershipwillnotberenewed________shepaysthedues.A.as
B.unless
C.because
D.if參考答案:B
試題分析:考查連詞。A.as當(dāng)。。時(shí)候;B.unless除非;C.because因?yàn)?;D.if如果;句意:如果她不續(xù)費(fèi)的話會(huì)員資格將不會(huì)繼續(xù),故選B項(xiàng)。
12.---MayItryonthisgreenskirt?---______,butI’mafraidthecolor1isnotquitesuitableforyou.
A.Byallmeans
B.Nevermind
C.Mypleasure
D.Forgetit參考答案:考點(diǎn):交際用語【答案】13.TheInternethasexpandedinrecentyears,________forcybercrimes,whicharehardtospot.A.ashavetheopportunities B.astheopportunitieshaveC.sohavetheopportunities D.sotheopportunitieshave參考答案:A
14.—Wasitthere_______youwereawaytoseeyourfriendoff?—I’mnotsure.ButwhenIgotback,itwasgone.A.that B.which C.where D.while參考答案:D15.
Asmallpartthepopulationarebelievedtohaveno
tothehealthcareinthewestruralareaofthecountry.
A.aid
B.basis
C.access
D.belief參考答案:C16.—Isthemanagerinhisofficerightnow?
—Yes,he_______byajournalistfromourlocalnewspaper.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.hadbeeninterviewedC.isbeinginterviewed D.wasbeinginterviewed參考答案:C17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto____.A.shape
B.form
C.appearance
D.body參考答案:A18.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’s
Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.
AnAmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedreamGaoTianruiwalksalongstreetsinBeijig’sXichengditrictas61
publicsecurityvolunteer.62
(wear)hisbrightredarmband(紅袖章)andspeakingfluentMandarin,62-year-oldGaoTianruicould63
(take)foranyregularChineseman.Buton64
(close)inspection,thingsarenotquite65
theyseem:Gao’srealnameisTerryCrossmanandheisfromtheUnitedStates.Heisnowamemberof“XichengDama”,thatis,volunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,66
walkalongthestreetsofdowntownBeijing’sXichengdistrict.Terrysaidthat,atfirst,hesawthegroupasbusybodies,but67
(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingforretiredseniors68
(help)others.Heisoftenseengivingtourists69
(direction),gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.“Ilikehelpingothers,”hesaid,“IliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”Crossman70
(become)interestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChingbyLaozi.參考答案:61.a
62.Wearing
63.betaken
64.closer
65.what66.who
67.gradually
68.tohelp
69.directions
70.became三、閱讀理解20.Thepennyisgettingachange.TheUnitedStatesMint(制幣廠)revealedfournewdesignsforthe1-centpiece,tocelebratethecoming200thanniversaryofPresidentAbrahamLincoln'sbirth.UnitedStatesMintDirectorEdMoyannouncedthenewlooksforthepennytodayinfrontoftheLincolnMemorialinWashington,D.C."Thesecoinsareatribute(贊辭)tooneofourgreatestPresidents,whoselegacy(遺教)hashadalastingimpactonourcountry,"Moysaid.Theheadssideofthenewpennieswillcontinuetobeartheprofile(側(cè)面)likenessofPresidentLincolnandthemotto"InGodWeTrust."ThebacksideswillpaytributetofourmajorpartsofLincoln'slife.ThefirstredesignedpennywillfeaturealogcabinthatrepresentsLincoln'sbirthplace,nearHodgenville,Kentucky.TheseconddesignshowsLincolnreadingabookwhilesittingonalogwithhisaxbesidehim.ItshowshowyoungLincolneducatedhimselfwhileworkingasarail-splitterinIndiana.ThethirddesignshowsLincolnasayoungmaninfrontoftheCapitol(議會(huì)會(huì)堂)inIllinois.Thefourthandfinaldesignshowsahalf-finishedUnitedStatesCapitoldome,whichwascompletedin1863despitetheviolentCivilWar.Thewriting,onthebacksidesofthecoinswillremain"UnitedStatesofAmerica,""EPluribusUnum"and"OneCent."ThefirstpennywillbereleasedintocirculationonFebruary12,2009,Lincoln's200thbirthday.Thisdayisalsothe100thanniversaryofthereleaseofthefirstpenny,onFebruary12,1909.Onenewcoinwillbereleasedintocirculationeverythreemonthsin2009."Thisisanimportantoccasioninthehistoryofournation'scoin-agebecausethesedesignsrepresentthefirstchangeintheLincolncentinhalfacentury,"saidDirectorMoy.Acommemorative(紀(jì)念性的)Lincolnsilverdollarwillalsobereleasedin2009.
56.WhydoestheUnitedStatesMintgettheLincolncentchanged?______________A.Becausethedesignisoutofdate.B.Becausethedesigndoesn’tmatchLincoln’slife.C.Becausetheoldcoinishardtobereleasedintocirculation.D.BecausethecountrywantstohonorLincolnonhis200thbirthday.57.Whichisthecorrectorderofthenewcoinsaccordingtothedescriptioninthepassage?A.a,b,c,d
B.b,a,d,c
C.c,d,a,b
D.b,c,a,d58.HowmanynewLincolncoinswillbereleasedin2009?______________A.One.
B.Three.
C.Four.
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