2023上半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023上半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Man’sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel．Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit．Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels．How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit．However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot．

Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick．Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle．Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts．Thewheelisimportantbecause_______．A.A.itwasman’sfirstrealinvention

B.alltransportationdependsonit

C.everymachinedependsonit

D.bothBandC

2.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

3.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

4.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBand

5.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

6.Peoplewhocametothebarwere__________．

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.

B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.

C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.

D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.

8.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

9.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

10.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

11.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.

A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.

B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.

C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.

D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.

12.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

13.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答40～43問題。

第40題Thedoctor__________

14.Thebookwhichhadagreateffectonsociologywaswritten______.

A.bySpencerB.in1830C.byComteD.bothAandB

15.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.

A.GarbageandtheEarth

B.FossilFuelandGarbage

C.LandandGarbage

D.Garbage?EnergySource

16.DuringREM,______.

A.youreyesmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

17.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

18.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.

19.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

20.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

21.33.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

22.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.howtogetapromotion

B.howtogetothers'help

C.howtomakeaprogress

D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues

23.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

24.JohnLightboughtthe“Lusitania”_______．A.A.before1915

B.beforeitsank

C.afteritsank

D.aftertheyhadbroughtupthepropellers

25.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

26.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

27.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorthatcontributestogreatfiredanger?

A.Sultryweather.

B.Cigarettesthrownoutofcarwindows.

C.Pineforests.

D.Windstorm.

29.Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.thelawisnotinhishonor

30.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

二、完型填空(20題)31.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

32.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat

33.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

34.(43)

A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce

35.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

36.the

11

manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors（剪刀）.A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

37.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

38.MaryAnning(1799-1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

39.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

40.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

41.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

42.【B10】

A.ticketB.paperC.punishmentD.fine

43.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

44.【B18】

A.offB.onC.upD.in

45.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

46.(55)

A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh

47.(82)

A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful

48.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

49.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

50.(53)

A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

52.(4)

A.shook

B.look

C.tooth

D.childhood

53.（）A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

54.（）A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

55.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

56.(1)

A.Wednesday

B.recent

C.sudden

D.absent

57.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

58.(5)

A.crucial

B.decision

C.democracy

D.celebrate

59.3.A.months

B.mouths

C.paths

D.clothes

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______manis______reasoninganimal.

A.The;aB./;/C./;aD.The;the

62.Iwonderwhyhe______todiscusstheproblematthemeeting.A.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed

63.Thisbookcosts______thatone.

A.twicemore

B.twicemoreas

C.twotimesmoreas

D.twiceasmuchas

64.Itwasnotaneasydecisionforhertomakeasitwouldaffectherfuturestudyincollegeandherfuturejob______.

A.thoughB.aswellC.eitherD.atthesametime

65.Ifeelmyhealth______.

A.improve

B.tobeimproving

C.tobeimproved

D.tohaveimproved

66.—ItooktheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.—______alotbeforeyoutookit?

A.Haveyoustudied

B.Didyoustudy

C.Hadyoustudied

D.Doyoustudy

67.Thereasonwhythecarstoppedwas______.A.A.becausetheroadwasnotgood

B.thattheroadwasnotgood

C.duetothebadroad

D.becauseofthebadroad

68.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

69.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.

A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer

70.Isthereagasstationaround______Icangetsomepetrol?

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that

71.Girlsareoften______ofsnakes

A.afraidB.fearC.surprisedD.against

72.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages_____French?

A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.beside

73.Wehadalongmeetingyesterday.It______fourhours.

A.keptB.spentC.continuedD.lasted

74.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

75.Thepolicefinallyarrestedthe______criminal.

A.famousB.renownedC.respectableD.notorious

76.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecitysnewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

77.6.--Whohasbeenplanningthedance?--Everyoneintheclass______.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

78.Maryhadfinishedherhomework_____thetimeIgothome.

A.untilB.atC.byD.when

79.______theproblemsarenumerous,wemuststilltrytosolvethem.A.A.InspiteofB.AlthoughC.InorderthatD.Since

80.Nostudentsevertouchedhim______theyrespectedhim.

A.forB.butC.norD.so

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有一天在上班的路上，你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢。描述這一過程。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：參見第四段。

3.A解析：這篇文章說奧巴馬政府改變了政策，允許更多的美國人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改變會(huì)改善蕭條的古巴經(jīng)濟(jì)。這里主要講的是與古巴人有親屬關(guān)系的美國人去古巴，而不是古巴人來美國。

4.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

5.B

6.B

7.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況，其中包括夜里點(diǎn)燃火把。所以D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。

8.B本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

9.B

10.A詞義猜測題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段可知，實(shí)施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心臟跳動(dòng)，故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

11.B

12.B解析：選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C和D)。

13.C見第二段第一句后半句：…buthedecidednottocureherrightaway。

14.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第三、四句已明確點(diǎn)明。

15.D解析：文章主要從能源的角度說明垃圾的處理。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C是部分內(nèi)容，不能涵蓋文章主題的全部。

16.D

17.B

18.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

19.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。

20.C解析：根據(jù)第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義)，可知正確答案應(yīng)為C。

21.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時(shí)多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關(guān)時(shí)間信息，再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時(shí)間，計(jì)算之后得出歷時(shí)21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

22.B解析：全文都在講獲取幫助的策略，故選B。

23.D解析：參見句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

24.C

25.C解析：參見第二段：麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。

26.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

27.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

28.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“hotdryweather”與A項(xiàng)相對應(yīng)，第二段第二句中的“thereisahighwind”與D項(xiàng)相對應(yīng)，第二段第一句中的“throwcigarette”與B項(xiàng)相對應(yīng)。

29.B

30.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”，而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生，根據(jù)文章的解釋，可知答案為B項(xiàng)。

31.C27．答案為C

本題為語境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。

32.C本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。so常引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的句子；that一般只能用在定語從句、賓語從句、主語從句或同位語從句中；sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句或目的狀語從句；inorderthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。

33.A

34.A

35.D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

36.D上文講完了那個(gè)聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個(gè)盲人，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

37.A30．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A時(shí)刻、場合，B技巧，C新聞，D成功。

38.C解析：這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?，旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ?。她從幼時(shí)就開始尋找化石了。

39.B解析：句意為否定意思，所以填“hardly”，幾乎不。

40.Cso…that…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……以致于……”。

41.A解析：這個(gè)成績是他在希臘雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得的。當(dāng)時(shí)他獲得2004年110米欄奧運(yùn)冠軍，以12秒91的成績打破奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄，并平了世界紀(jì)錄。

42.A解析：ticket可表示交通違章的罰單。

43.A解析：他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點(diǎn)公之于眾，那么我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。

44.C解析：sumup是“概括來說”。

45.A28．答案為A

此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...，but...為句型，

“固然……但是……”。

46.D解析：formywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh意思是“因?yàn)槲业奈恼戮哂心苁谷诵ζ饋淼母腥玖Α?。satisfied意思是“滿意的”，think意思是“思考”，excited意思是“激動(dòng)，興奮”，都不及l(fā)augh貼切。

47.D解析：grateful感激的。

48.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

49.B

50.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個(gè)人”的意思。

51.B

52.C解析：該題測試元音字母組合oo的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中oo發(fā)[u]音；選項(xiàng)C中oo發(fā)[u:]音。

53.B

54.A

55.A

56.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母不發(fā)音，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

57.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。

58.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[∫]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母瀆[s]。

59.A

60.A

61.C解析：此題考查冠詞的用法。通過對句意分析可知，第一個(gè)空格不是指一個(gè)人，而是人這類動(dòng)物，因此不用加任何冠詞，而第二個(gè)空格則表示“一種”，因此填a。

62.A本題為近義詞辨析題。decline意為“辭謝，謝絕”；reject意為“拒絕，不接受”；refuse意為“不愿接受，推卻，固辭”；de1ay意為“拖延，延遲”。這組詞中，decline和refuse都含有“謝絕，辭謝”之意，通?？梢曰ビ?。因此，本題選擇C或A都是正確的。本題大意為：我想知道他為什么不愿意在會(huì)上討論這個(gè)問題。

63.D

64.B解析：though“盡管，雖然”，表讓步，放在句首，當(dāng)放在句末時(shí)，一般有逗號與前面的句子分開，表轉(zhuǎn)折，意思是“可是，然而”。aswell用在句末，意為“除……外，同，和，并，也”。either用于否定句，或表示兩者之間。atthesametime“同時(shí)”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。

65.Afeel等感官動(dòng)詞作謂語時(shí)，其后的賓語補(bǔ)足語為不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。

66.C解析：表示過去的過去用過去完成時(shí)。答語中beforeyoutookit要求該題主句應(yīng)選用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)與之配合。

67.BThereasonwas一般不用because引導(dǎo)的從句作表語。

68.C此題考查以一ed結(jié)尾和以一ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。

69.A解析：time是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時(shí)間少，little的比較級是less。

70.C解析：該題測試where引出的限定性的定語從句的用法。答案選項(xiàng)where引出的定語從句修飾前面的名詞station，where在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。而A選項(xiàng)which，以及D選項(xiàng)that不能在引出的定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語，故不用。

71.A

72.C解析：but多與nothing，nobody，all等連用；except表示“除了，除去”；besides是“除了……還有”的意思；beside表示“在旁邊”。

73.D解析：本題考查單詞詞義的辨別。keep保持，意義最廣；spend花費(fèi)；continue斷斷續(xù)續(xù)；last一直持續(xù)到結(jié)束。

74.A解析：考查固定句型。It's+adj.+of+名詞/代詞+todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。of前的形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)人的性格特征。

75.D

76.A

77.B問話的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，答話的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與其一致；everyone要求單數(shù)的謂語動(dòng)詞。誰在籌劃這個(gè)舞蹈?全班。

78.C解析：bythetime+從句，是過去完成時(shí)態(tài)常用的時(shí)間狀語。這時(shí)，主句用過去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。譯為：當(dāng)……時(shí)候，……已經(jīng)……。我到家時(shí)，瑪麗已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。

79.B本題考分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。inspiteof意為“盡管”，但其后不接從句；although意為“盡管”；inorderthat意為“為了”；since意為“既然，自從……以來”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：雖然問題很多，我們還是得盡力解決。

80.B解析：轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

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