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文檔簡介
2015年福州市初中畢業(yè)會考、高級中等學(xué)校招生考
試
英語(含答案全解全析)
(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)
第I卷(選擇題共110分)
第一部分聽力測試(略)
第二部分語言知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
21.—Jane,isthisyourumbrella?
—No,itsnot.Ididnttakeonethismorning.
A.meB.myC.mine
22.—Doyouoftenplaypiano?
—Yes.IwanttobemusicianlikeLangLang.
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;an
23.一Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?
—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthinlonghair.
A.inB.withC.on
24.—DoctorWang,Imfeelingmuchbetter.MustIgoontakingthemedicine?
一No,you.You11getwellsoon.
A.cantB.mustntC.neednt
25.一Itwillonlyabout50minutestotraveltoMountWuyibyhigh-speed
railway.
一Wow,howexciting!Icantwait.
A.takeB.spendC.cost
26.—doesyourfathergotothefitnesscenter?
一Heexercisestheretwiceaweek.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong
27.—MissLinmydesk-matewithherlessonswhenIleftschool.
—Sheisreallyaniceteacher.
A.helpsB.ishelpingC.washelping
28.一Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
一,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
29.—Dontsmokehere,Dad.Smokinginpublicplaces.
一Oh,sorry.I11stoprightnow.
A.isntallowedB.arentallowedC.doesntallow
30.Sofar,theAHB(亞投行)57countriestobethefoundingmembers.
A.attractedB.hasattractedC.willattract
31.—WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?
—Weashowtospreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
A.putonB.putupC.putaway
32.—Sobeautifulflowers!Icantdecideformymom.
一ForMothersDay,itcantbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨).
A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochoose
33.mycousinisveryyoung,shecanhelpwiththehousework.
A.Once;不填B.Though;butC.Although;不填
34.—NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.
一Yes.Itseemstobethebestwayofcommunicationpeoplelike.
A.thatB.whichC.who
35.—Excuseme,MissChen,couldyoutellme?
-ItisshortfortheSilkRoadEconomicBeltand21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.
A.whattheBeltandRoadmeant
B.whatdoestheBeltandRoadmean
C.whattheBeltandRoadmeans
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面對話,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。(其中有兩項是多余的)
A:Dad,weweretoldtocollectsomeinformationaboutFuzhouSubway.36
B:Sure.ItsreportedthatSubwayLine1willhaveitstestrunattheendofthis
year.
A:Great!37
B:Ithasatotallengthof29.2kilometers.
A:Howmanystationsarethere?
B:38Anditconnectsfourmainareasofthecityfromthenorthtothesouth.
A:Thenhowabouttheticketprice?
B:Well,itstillremainsunknown.39
A:Hopenot?40
A.Howlongisit?
B.Whenwillitbeputintouse?
C.Itcovers24stations.
D.ButIhopetheticketwontbeexpensive.
E.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?
F.Doesitcovermanystations?
G.Imlookingforwardtotakingthesubwaytoschool!__________________________
第三節(jié)完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答
案。
Mymotherslovinghands
Nightafternight,shecametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.
Idontremember41itfirststartedmakingmealittleangry—mymoms
handspushingmyhairthatway.Butitreallymademeuncomfortable,forthey42
rough(粗糙的)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,I43her,“Dontdothat
anymore.Yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidntsayanything,44sheneverdid
itagain.
Yearslater,Imissedmymothers45andhergoodnightkissonmyface.Im
notalittlegirlanymore.Mymomis46hermid-seventies,andherroughhands
arestilldoingthingsformyfamilyandme.
Nowmyownchildrenhave47.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptin
mybedroom,afamiliarhandranacrossmy48topushthehairfrommyhead.Then
akiss,eversosoftly,touchedmybrow(額頭).
Takingmymomshand,Itoldherhow49IwasforthatnightIshoutedat
her.ButmymomdidntknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlong
ago.
Thatnight,I50withanewappreciation(感激)formymotherscaring
hands.Andtheguilt(內(nèi)疚)thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobe
found.
41.A.whenB.whereC.why
42.A.lookedB.feltC.seemed
43.A.noddedatB.shoutedatC.laughedat
44.A.soB.orC.but
45.A.handsB.wordsC.smiles
46.A.onB.inC.at
47.A.stayedupB.wokenupC.grownup
48.A.noseB.faceC.mouth
49.A.sorryB.tiredC.relaxed
50.A.lefthomeB.keptworkingC.fellasleep
第三部分閱讀理解(共二節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面四篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
★友情提示:ExpoMilano米蘭世博會
*'?!*!fo
Openeveryday10:00-23:00
RomMay1toOctober31,2015
gMwILANO2o015
?SEASONPASS
IfyouwanttoenjoyExpoMilano2015throughoutthewholesixmonths,without
anylimits,throughaspecialentrancegateandatalowprice,thisisyourchoice.
?FAMILYPACKAGE
ExpoMilano2015offersspecialpackagesforfamilieswithchildren.Youcanmake
abestplanforyourvisitandclickonBUYNOWtocreateyourFamilyPackage.
?EVENINGTICKET
Ifyoufancyaneveningoffunanddeliciousfood,thenthisspecially-pricedticket
isforyou.Anunforgettablejourneywaitsfbryou,startingat7pm.
?SPECIALDISCOUNT
Areyouover65?Doyouhaveachildof13yearsorless?Areyouastudentunder26
years?Arcyouapersonwithdisability?'!!!0!youcangettheticketsatareducedprice.
三丁F:
51.ThematerialaboveisaforExpoMilano2015.
A.posterB.guidebookC.webpageD.noticeboard
52.ExpoMilano2015lastsandisopenforeveryday.
A.halfayear;13hoursB.5months;13hours
C.sixmonths;10hoursD.5months;23hours
53.kindsofticketsareintroducedhereforExpoMilano.
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
54.SPECIALDISCOUNTisntsuitablefor.
A.thedisabledB.childrenaged13orless
C.studentsover26yearsD.oldpeopleagedover65
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.VisitorsareabletosavemoneyiftheybuySEASONPASS.
B.ParentswithchildrenmayprobablychooseFAMILYPACKAGE.
C.VisitorswithEVENINGTICKETcanenjoydeliciousfood.
D.VisitorswithFAMILYPACKAGEcanenterthroughaspecialgate.
B
Flowliketheriverofchange
Littlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesand
forests.Thenitreachedadesert."Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishould
havenoproblemcrossingthedesert,shethought.Asshestarted,shefound
herselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestill
failed."MaybeIcantreachtheocean,“shesaidsadlytoherself.
Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socan
ariver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“Thats
becauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.”
“Thatsbecauseyoucantgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸
發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,“saidthedesert."Giveupwhat
Iamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea."Thebreezecan
carrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillform
ariveragain,“saidthedesert."Andwhetheryoureariverorvapor,yournature
neverchanges."Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthe
breeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.
Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyou
wanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalso
changethewayyouare.
56.Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach.
A.theforestB.theoceanC.thedesertD.theriver
57.Thelittlestreambeforeshegottothedesert.
A.didntmeetmuchdifficultyB.wasworriedaboutherself
C.knewwellaboutthedesertD.wasconfidentaboutherself
58.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidntacceptthedesertsadvice
because.
A.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthebreeze
C.shewasntabletoflyD.shewouldntgiveupwhatshewas
59.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby.
A.evaporatingintothebreezeB.formingariver
C.disappearingintothesandD.changinghernature
60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasyandsmooth.
B.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.
C.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.
D.Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream.
C
CanadaDay
Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofall
agestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.
CanadaDayistheyearsbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,the
governmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游
行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadian
citizens(公民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatrioticmood.Canadasnational
flag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheir
facesredandwhite,whichareCanadasnationalcolors.Thecelebrationsin
Ottawa,Canadascapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.
IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租賃)startonJuly1standlast
forexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromone
housetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.
Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysome
bookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.As
CanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedas
well.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.The
concerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.
61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.
B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.
C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.
D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.
62.Theunderlinedword"patriotic“meansinChinese.
A.溫馨的B.愛國的C.肅穆的D.緊張的
63.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday.
A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses
B.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother
C.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends
D.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect
64.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay.
A.nostudentgoestoschoolB.trafficjamshappeneverywhere
C.allCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?
A.Background.B.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.Eventsandactivities.
D
Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoa
certainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotake
ataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasic
partsofasmartcity.
TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,a
smartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprove
cityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcan
acitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.
In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwater
meterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探測)water
wasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystem
isusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,people
knowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.
SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphone
towardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethe
stopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.Thegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamand
providedanApp(應(yīng)用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:
light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppneara
supermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.
B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.
C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.
D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasntcomeintobeing.
67.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto.
A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy
68.Comparedtotraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin.
A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater
69.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方
面)EXCEPT.
A.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.public
transportation
70.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.
B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.
C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.
D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.
第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,把A-D四個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,然后完成第
75小題。
PakistanigirlMalalaYousafzaiistheyoungestevertowintheNobelPeace
Prize.Shehasbecomethevoiceofgirlsthroughouttheworld.
BorninSwatValleyinPakistanin1997,Malalalivedaquietlifeuntil
2009,whentheTaliban(塔利班),anIslamicorganizationofviolence(暴力)took
controlofhervillage.71TheybelieveeducatinggirlsisagainstIslam.But
Malaladidntagree.Shewouldntgiveuphereducationandkeptgoingtoschool.
72_"Whatiswrongwithusgirlstudents?Wewantallgirlstogettheirschools
back,nshewrote.HerhardworkencouragedmanyyounggirlsinSwatValley.
73OnOct.9,2012,whenMalalawastakingabushome,aTalibanmangoton
thebuswithaguninhand.Abulletimmediatelyhitherintheface.Luckily,the
shotdidntkillher.ShewastakentoahospitalintheUK.
Theshotdidntkillhercourage,either.74Hercouragemadeher
famous.ShehasspokenattheUnitedNations,metworldleadersandwrittenabook,I
AmMalala.
OnOct.10,2013,theEUawardedMalalatheirtophumanrightsprize.They
said,“Sheisanicon(符號)ofcourageforallteenagerswhodaretofollowtheir
aspirations(愿望).”
A.However,heractionsalsoputherindanger.
B.Theystoppedgirlsfromgettinganeducation.
C.Nowsheisstillcallingforeducationrightsforgirls.
D?AndshestartedtowriteablogagainsttheTaliban.
75.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DreamsofpeaceB.AgunshotinPakistan
C.VoiceofcourageD.Educationrightsforgirls
第n卷(非選擇題共40分)
第四部分讀寫綜合(共四節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)詞匯(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
heromakesuccessgiveheavy
76.WearesurethatthefirstNationalYouthGameswillbe.
77.Itrainedsothatmanystreetswerecoveredwithwater.
78.LinZexuwasoneofthemostfamousnationalinrecenthistory.
79.Youshouldtryyourbesttoavoidmistakeswhiletakinganimportant
exam.
80.LastmonthPrinceWilliamswifeKatebirthtoagirlataLondon
hospital.
第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)中文意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。
81.建立自貿(mào)區(qū)為福州帶來新的機(jī)遇。
upthefree-tradezonenewpossibilitiestoFuzhou.
82.為紀(jì)念抗日戰(zhàn)爭勝利七十周年,全國將于9月3日放假。
TheresgoingtoanationalholidayonSeptember3inmemoryofChinas
inAnti-JapaneseWarseventyyearsago.
83.多么令人悲傷的消息啊!數(shù)以千計的人在尼泊爾地震中喪生。
sadnews!ofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinNepal.
84.別忘了畢業(yè)后與你的老師和同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系。
Donttokeepinwithyourteachersandclassmatesafteryou
graduate.
85.只要我們共同努力,中國夢就一定會實現(xiàn)。
Asasweworkhard,ChinaDreamissuretocome.
第三節(jié)短文填詞(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)或語境的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
單詞,要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoute(路
線)betweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).Itbegan86(在...期間)the
WesternHanDynastyandhasbeenab87betweenEastandWestforover2,000
years.
TheancientroadstartedfromChangan(nowXian)andendedinEastern88
[1joarap],neartodaysTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500
kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.
TheSilkRoadgotitsnameb89Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthis
road.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironw90westtoRome.Andfromthewestcame
glass,gemsandfoodlikecarrotsandsesame.
TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.It
was91thananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,92
[1nnlidsJaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascrafts(工藝)and
technologieswas93(分享)acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesand
cultures94(發(fā)展)andinfluencedeachother.
Today,alongtheSilkRoadthereremanyplacesof95,suchasthe
TerracottaWarriorsinXianandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.Nowanewtrainline
runsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.
第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
96.假設(shè)你是李杰,正通過e-mail和美國友好姐妹校的朋友Tom交流校紀(jì)班規(guī),請
你用英語向他介紹下面的“班級公約”。
班級公約
1.準(zhǔn)時到校穿校服,見到老師問聲好;
2.上課專心勤思考,作業(yè)認(rèn)真按時交;
3.教室保潔常打打,離班熄燈關(guān)門窗;
rx4.和諧相處應(yīng)友愛,互相括助共進(jìn)步。
要求:
1.內(nèi)容完整,意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,書寫規(guī)范;
2.請勿逐字翻譯,詞數(shù)90左右,不包含已給出的句子的詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:schooluniform;beactiveinthinking
DearTom,
Idliketointroducemyclassrulesmadebyusall.First,weshould_
Itsourdutytofollowalltherulesabove.Whataboutyours?Pleasewrite
soon.
Yours,
LiJie
答案全解全析
第I卷(選擇題)
第二部分語言知識運用
第一節(jié)單項選擇
21.C句意:一一Jane,這是你的雨傘嗎?一一不,它不是我的。我今天早上沒帶雨傘。本題
考查代詞。由設(shè)空處后無名詞可知應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故答案為C項。
22.A句意:一一你經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?一一是的。我想成為像郎朗一樣的音樂家。本題考查冠
詞。play+the+樂器名詞;musician是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)且以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a。
故答案為A項。
23.B句意:一一你記得第一次見到她時她的樣子嗎?一一當(dāng)然。她高高瘦瘦的,留著長發(fā)。
本題考查介詞辨析。with“有,具有”符合題意,故答案為B項。
24.C句意:一一王醫(yī)生,我感覺好多了。我必須繼續(xù)吃藥嗎?一一不,沒必要。你馬上就好
了。本題考查以情態(tài)動詞must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答。情態(tài)動詞must引導(dǎo)的一
般疑問句,其否定回答一般用neednt(沒必要),故答案為C項。
25.A句意:一一乘高鐵到武夷山旅行只需要約50分鐘的時間。一一哇,太令人興奮了!
我迫不及待。本題考查動詞辨析。Ittakes(+sb.)+時間+t。dosth.花費(某人)多長時間
去做某事,根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知答案為A項。
26.B句意:一一你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?一一他每周在那兒鍛煉兩次。本題考查特殊
疑問詞組。howsoon多久以后;howoften多久一次;howlong多長時間,由題干中的twice
aweek可知答案為B項。
27.C句意:一一當(dāng)我離開學(xué)校的時候林老師正在幫我的同桌學(xué)習(xí)功課。一一她真是個好
老師。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。由題干中的whenIleftschool及句意可知應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時
"was/were+動詞-ing",故答案為C項。
28.B句意:一一你想要什么,茶還是咖啡?一一都不要,謝謝。我只想要一杯水。本題考查
代詞。both兩者都;neither兩者都不;either(兩者中的)任何一個,根據(jù)句意可知答案為
B項。
29.A句意:一一爸爸,不要在這兒抽煙。在公共場所不允許抽煙。一一噢,對不起。我馬
上停止。本題考查主謂-一致和被動語態(tài)。由主語(smoking)是動作的承受者可知應(yīng)用被動
語態(tài):be+動詞過去分詞;又因為smoking是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),故答案為A項。
30.B句意:到目前為止,亞投行已經(jīng)吸引了57個國家成為創(chuàng)始成員國。本題考查動詞時
態(tài)。由題干中的sofar可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時“have/has+動詞過去分詞”,故答案為B項。
31.A句意:一一今年的地球日你們做什么了?——我們上演了一個節(jié)目,傳播有關(guān)保護(hù)環(huán)
境的信息。本題考查動詞短語辨析。puton舉辦,上演;putup張貼,抬高;putaway將...
收起,根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項。
32.B句意:一一那么漂亮的花!我不能決定選擇哪種給媽媽。一一為母親節(jié)的話,買些康
乃馨是再好不過的了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項。
33.C句意:盡管我的表妹很小,但她能幫助做家務(wù)。本題考查連詞。though/although不
與but搭配,故排除B項,上下文之間為讓步關(guān)系,故答案為C項。
34.A句意:一一現(xiàn)在,微信在朋友中很受歡迎?!堑摹K孟癯闪巳藗兿矚g的最好的
交流方式。本題考查定語從句。定語從句的先行詞前有形容詞最高級修飾時,關(guān)系代詞只
能用that,故答案為A項。
35.C句意:——勞駕,陳老師,你能告訴我BeltandRoad是什么意思嗎?——它是絲綢之
路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶和21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路的簡寫。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序,
故排除B項;could在此處表委婉語氣,下文又有is,故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為C項。
評析本題屬于易錯題。干擾因素主要是could,考生如果只看時態(tài)的話,會認(rèn)為從句也應(yīng)
和主句時態(tài)一樣用一般過去時,但could在這里表示委婉語氣,應(yīng)根據(jù)實際情況來決定從
句時態(tài)。要求考生對could有全面的了解。
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話
[語篇解讀]本文是父子之間的對話,話題圍繞福州地鐵展開。話題貼近生活,句型考查全
面。
36.E由答語中的Sure及之后的內(nèi)容可知應(yīng)用一般疑問句,又因F項不符合題意。故答案
為E項。
37.A由答語可知是對長度進(jìn)行詢問,故答案為A項。
38.C由問句中的howmany可知答案為C項。
39.D由上下句內(nèi)容可知答案為D項。
40.G由整個對話內(nèi)容可知答案為G項。
第三節(jié)完形填空
[語篇解讀]本文通過描述媽媽的手,作者表達(dá)了對母愛的感激和思念。語言美,細(xì)節(jié)感人。
41.A考查連接副詞。when”當(dāng)……時候”符合語境。
42.B考查動詞。由前文可知they指“媽媽的手”,又根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的rough可知答案為
B項。
43.B考查動詞短語。nodatsb.向某人點頭;shoutatsb.對某人喊;laughatsb.嘲笑
某人,由下文內(nèi)容可知答案為B項。
44.C考查連詞。so因此;or否則;but但是。由上下文可知應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,故答案
為C項。
45.A考查名詞。由上下文可知是指“媽媽的手”,故答案為A項。
46.B考查介詞。inones+數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“某人……多歲”,故答案為B項。inher
mid-seventies意為“她七十五六歲”。
47.C考查動詞短語。stayup熬夜;wakeup醒;growup長大。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C
項。
48.B考查名詞。由句意可知是媽媽的手從臉上拂過,故答案為B項。
49.A考查形容詞。由本句中的thatnightIshoutedather可知是對自己的行為感到
歉疚。故答案為A項。
50.C考查動詞短語。由設(shè)空處前的Thatnight及整句內(nèi)容可知答案為C項。
[長難句]Mymomisinhermid-seventies,andherroughhandsarestilldoingthings
formyfamilyandme.我媽媽七十五六歲了,她粗糙的手還在為家人和我做著事情。
本句中,inones+數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“某人……多歲”。
評析本文題材新穎,語句優(yōu)美,內(nèi)容貼近生活,能激發(fā)考生的感恩之情。
第三部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)閱讀理解
A
[語篇解讀]本文是說明文。介紹了米蘭世博會的幾種票。
51.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由左上角的網(wǎng)址可知是網(wǎng)頁。故答案為C項。
52.A推理判斷題。由Openeveryday10:00—23:00;FromMay1toOctober31,2015
可推斷出答案為A項。
53.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容中的大標(biāo)題可知答案為B項。
54.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SPECIALDISCOUNT內(nèi)容可知答案為C項。
55.D推理判斷題。用排除法可推斷出答案為D項。
B
[語篇解讀]本文是記敘文。講述了一條小溪和沙漠之間的對話。內(nèi)容生動且富有哲理。
56.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的MaybeIcantreachtheocean可知。
57.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert可
知。
58.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!可知。
59.A推理判斷題。由第三段最后兩句可推斷出。
60.C主旨大意題。由全文及最后一段可知本文的主旨是C項。
評析本文選材好,屬于小故事大道理類的精品文章,哲理性強(qiáng)。
C
[語篇解讀]本文屬于說明文。介紹了“加拿大日”。讓我們對西方文化有了更多的了解。
61.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句中的acrossthecountry可知。
62.B詞義猜測題。由第二段的描述可猜測出詞義。
63.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知。
64.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的allschoolsareclosedaswell可知。
65.A推理判斷題。由全文內(nèi)容可推斷出答案為A項。
[長難句]Canadasnationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhere
andalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanadasnational
colors.加拿大國旗作為加拿大日的象征到處能看到,而且許多人把他們的臉涂成紅色和
白色,那是加拿大國家的顏色。
本句中第一個and連接兩個并列分句。其中whichareCanadasnationalcolors
是定語從句,先行詞為redandwhite。
D
[語篇解讀]本文是說明文。題材為事物介紹。文章向我們介紹了一種智能城市。內(nèi)容超
前,具有時代氣息,很吸引人。
66.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。
67.D詞義猜測題。由第二段第二句可知。
68.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句中的tohelpreducewaste可知。
69.B推理判斷題。由第四段內(nèi)容可推斷出答案為B項。
70.B主旨大意題。通讀全文可知這種智能城市會使我們的生活更好更智能。
[長難句]Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuch
astheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeour
lifeconvenient.通常,一個智能城市是一?個使用數(shù)碼技術(shù),如因特網(wǎng),來改善城市規(guī)劃、
節(jié)省錢和資源而且使我們的生活
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