高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬題

高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬題注意事項(xiàng)：本試題分為第I卷和第H卷兩部分。第I卷頁為選擇題， 分；第H卷頁為非選擇題，分；共 分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為分鐘。答卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。考試結(jié)束時(shí)，試卷和答題卡一并收回。第I卷每題選出答案后，都必須鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號（、、或）涂黑。如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。第一部分：聽力測試（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（略）第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）21.-21.-Ith*IS&臊黑mewterensr^Ileftit殿O^moming.A.a；/ B.a；the C.the；a D.a；a22..TheBrownsheld,theycallednfamilyd^ynonceeachyear.,A.that B.what C.whiCh D.when23.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeansforanotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting24.TheForeignMinistersaid,“ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.ItisThebookheboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.\B.whyC.whenD.whatHehasnotgotafever.Thatistosay,histemperatureis.A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.lowMyfriendspokegoodChinesesoIthespeechforhim.A.didn,tneedtotranslateB.couldn,thavetranslatedC.needn,thavetranslatedD.mustn,thavetranslatedAssoonasheenteredtheroom,hehiscapandsatdown.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookdownD.tookoff'vebeenhereforthreeweeksnow,andI,veenjoyedmyself.A.sofarB.asfarC.byfar D.tonow30. WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?A.YouspeakB.That'sit C.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit.A.Youspeak第二節(jié)：完形填空（共 小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從一各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（、、和）中，選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！癢hodidthis?”askedmyteacher.Thirtychildrentriestothink31notonlywhattheyhaddone.,butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.“Whodidthis?”sheaskedagain.Sheneverbecameangry,butshewasthistime.Sheheldup32brokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethewindow?”“Oh,oh”Ithought.Iwastheone33brokethewindow.Ididnotdoitonpurpose.Itwascausedbya34throwofabaseball.Whydidithavetobeme?IfIadmittedit,Iwould35inalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn,twanttoraisemyhand,36somethingmuchstrongerthanmepulledmeup.“Ididit.ThenIwassilent.37washardenoughsayingwhatIhad.Myteacherwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.Shethenbeganwalkingtomydesk.Ifearedshewasgoingtopunishme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaid38shestoodlookingdownatmyface.“Hereisabookaboutbirds.Itisyournow.Youwillnotbepunished.Butremember,it,sonly_39yourtruthfulness.”Icouldn,tbelieveit!Iwasn,tpunishedandIwasgettingabook!The40onethatIhadbeensavingupallmymoneytobuy.31.A.backB.ofC.upD.about32.A.manyB.aC.apieceofD.apiece33.A.whichB.whatC.howD.who34.A.goodB.badC.wonderfulD.soft35.A.haveB.beC.getD.got36.A.butB.andC.soD.which37.A.ThatB.IC.ItD.She38.A.whenB.afterC.asD.before39.A.aboutB.ofC.withD.for40.A.veryB.onlyC.suchD.first第三部分：閱讀理解（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（、、和）中選最出佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHaveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone,smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksneedn'tpayyoumoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksmustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weekswillbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksNowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto.A.readtheliteratureofthecountry B.readbooksandreportsC.dotheirworkbetter D.gotoforeigncountriesLearningaforeignlanguageisahardjob.A.onlyforscientistsanddoctors B.onlyforthestudentsatschoolC.forthosepeopleathome D.formostpeopleBIfyougointothewoodswithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater?Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?A.Stopnowandthen. B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.C.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice.D.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal,whatshouldyoudothen?A.Givetwogunshots.B.Shoutlouder.C.Stopshouting.D.Makeahouse.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest,whatshouldyoudo?A.Goandfindabrook.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea.Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?WhatDoThreeShotsAndTwoShotsMeanInAForestHowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoodsWhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForestTheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceCPeopleseemtohaveanaturalneedforfriendsandwithgoodreason.Friendsincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandrelievefeelingsofloneliness.Theyevencanhelpreducestressandimproveyourhealth.Havinggoodfriendsisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouaregoingthroughanykindofhardtimesuchaswhenyouareexperiencinganxiety,panicattacks,ordepression.Whenyouarewithgoodfriendsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,andyouaregladtobewiththem.Afriendissomeonewho一?youlike,respect,andtrust,andwholikes,respectsandtrustsyou?doesn'talwaysunderstandyou,butacceptsandlikesyouasyouare,evenasyougrowandchange?allowsyouthespacetochange,grow,makedecisions,andevenmakemistakes?listenstoyouandshareswithyouboththegoodtimesandthebadtimes?respectsyourneedforsecrets,soyoucantellthemanything?letsyoufreelyexpressyourfeelingsandemotionswithoutjudging,teasing,orcriticizingyou?acceptsthelimitationsyouhaveputonyourselfandhelpsyoutoremovethemApersononcesaid,“Friendshipisacontinuingsourceofbonding（連接），releasing,andcreatinginyourselfandwiththeotherperson.Thereisanemotionalbondbetweenthetwopeople.”Agoodfriendorsupportermayormaynotbethesameageorthesamesexasyou,andmaynothavethesameeducational,cultural,orreligiousbackground,orshareintereststhataresimilartoyours.Friendshipsalsohavedifferentdepths.Someareclosertotheheartandsomemoresuperficial,butthey'reallusefulandgood.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofafriend?A.Hebringsyousomehappiness.B.Hehelpsyoufeellesslonely.C.Hehelpsyougetoverthedifficulties.D.Hehelpsyoucheatontheexam.Theunderlinedword“superficial”means.A.deepB.hardC.shallowD.closeWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriendinNeedIsAFriendIndeedB.WhatKindofPersonAFriendShouldBeC.ToBeAGoodFriend D.HowtoGetonwithYourFriend第n卷（非選擇題共分）注意事項(xiàng)：.第n卷共頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。第四部分：閱讀與寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分4分）第一節(jié)：短文填空（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和空白處單詞首字母提示，在短文下面的橫線上寫出該單詞的完整形式。Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves（條）ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys51methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl52 .Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt53meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee54oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh55boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj56asanewspaperdelivery（）boy.SoonIc57paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm58!TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon'trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.Idon'tknowe59thatyoungladywas.Butb60shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.8.59.60.第二節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共小題；每小題分，滿分 分）閱讀下面短文，用英語簡要回答文后所給的個(gè)問題。（回答時(shí)，每題不超過 個(gè)單詞）Playingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it'swhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“Becauseit’sfun!”Butit,smuchmorethanthat.It,salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfivesensestogetknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy'ssenseofsightWhensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That,sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlay-Doh(彩色塑泥)arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocrate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.Playingdoesn’tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluable(有價(jià)值的)lessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。Whatcanchildrendobestintheirchildhood?Whathelpdevelopababy,ssenseofsightaccordingtothepassage?Whendothechildrenbegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions?Whatkindoftoysdochildrenlove?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分分)前不久，我區(qū)教育部門針對部分學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)吧的現(xiàn)狀，向全體中小學(xué)生發(fā)出了“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧(BeawayfromtheInternetBars)”的倡議。倡議書中歹1」舉了一些危害現(xiàn)象，請你結(jié)合這些要點(diǎn)寫一篇80詞左右的短文，對一位沉迷于網(wǎng)吧的同學(xué)進(jìn)行勸告。題目和開頭部分已給出。要點(diǎn)：1、上網(wǎng)(geton-line)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢，并影響(affect)學(xué)習(xí)；2、網(wǎng)上有一些不健康的東西；3、長時(shí)間上網(wǎng)對眼睛有害；4、遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧是青少年的正確選擇(thebestchoice)BeawayfromtheInternetBarsDearfriend,I'msorrytohearthatyou 參考答案：21-25DBADA31-3