英語九年級Unit6Whenwasitinvented用九上Unit6-3A-3C

教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識與技能：初步了解中國茶葉的發(fā)明及其傳播簡史。學(xué)習(xí)策略：通過閱讀段首句快速獲取段落大意。文化意識：中國是最早發(fā)現(xiàn)茶并將茶文化傳播推廣的國家。情感態(tài)度：樂于了解茶文化的知識。教學(xué)內(nèi)容3a訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的快速閱讀技巧，需要學(xué)生在快速閱讀之后為各段匹配段落大意。3b需要學(xué)生細(xì)讀文章回答與茶葉有關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)問題。3c綜合了詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)的讀后鞏固性活動(dòng)。各環(huán)節(jié)之間的聯(lián)系：閱讀輸入----要點(diǎn)輸出----語言（口頭、綜合）輸出Pre-readingAnAccidentalInvention=Itisinventedbyaccident.happeningbychance,notplanned1.Whatistheinventioninthispassage?2.Doyouknowsomethingabouttea?3.Doyouknowwhoinventedtheteafirst?WarmingupLet’senjoyavideo.WhilereadingHowmanyparagraphsinthepassage?DuFuisthesaintofpoemParagraph1HowteawasinventedbyaccidentParagraph2LuYuandhisbookChaJingParagraph3Howteaspreadtoothercountrieshistory,theinventionofteathesaintofteaspreading,thedevelopmenthistoryteasaintdevelopmenthowwhenwhoRduced...tastedabout5000yearsagoShenNongReadparagraph2andfindtheinformationsaintwhatwhywhoteahow...weregrownandusedtomake...where...wereproduced,weremadeabookaboutChaJingLuYuReadparagraph3andfindtheinformation1.Whichplaceisteatakento?2.Whenwasittakenthere?3.Howdiditspread?spreadinghowwhenwhereteateatradeduringthe6thand7thcenturies,around1660,the19thcenturyKorea,Japan,England,WesterncountriesCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.3cinvent,drink,bring,produce,trade1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow______betweenmany differentcountries.tradedproducedbroughtinventeddrunk1.byaccident偶然；意外地Languagepointse.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglass

byaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.這個(gè)新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。2.rulern.統(tǒng)治者；支配者3.boilv.煮沸；燒開e.g.Boilthepotatofor20minutes.把土豆煮20分鐘。rule(統(tǒng)治)+(e)r→ruler統(tǒng)治者4.remainv.

保持不變；剩余①作連系動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態(tài)。

e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMike

remainedaworker.彼得成為經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。②作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“剩余”。

e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。5.smell

作名詞，意為“氣味；嗅覺”。

e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.

蘋果散發(fā)出香甜的氣味。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.

狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“聞到；聞”。e.g.Didyousmellanythingunusual?你聞到什么特殊氣味沒有？Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜歡聞花香。

作系動(dòng)詞，意為“有/發(fā)出……氣味”。e.g.Thedinnersmeltdelicious.飯菜聞起來很香啊。(

)(1)There’sadelicioussmelloffreshbreadcomingfromthekitchen.(

)(2)Smellthisandtellmewhatitis.(

)(3)Tasteandsmellarecloselyconnected.(

)(4)Thecakesmellsterrible.Don’teatitanymore.DBAC【運(yùn)用】選出下列句子中劃線單詞的詞性及含義。A.名詞

嗅覺

B.動(dòng)詞

聞C.系動(dòng)詞

發(fā)出……氣味D.名詞

氣味6.nationaladj.國家的;民族的e.g.LiNa,withoutdoubt,isthebesttennisplayerinChina.

毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

nation(國家)+al→nationale.g.Thegroupofdancersworenational

dress.那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。7.withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確8.takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)①是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)；常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。e.g.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點(diǎn)舉行。②辨析：happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情e.g.Ihappened

toseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特?！具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。(1)這次談話發(fā)生在一個(gè)咖啡店。Thetalk__________inacoffeeshop.(2)音樂會在下周舉行。Theconcertwill_________nextweek.tookplace

takeplace9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Itissaidthat...意為“據(jù)說……”，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。類似的句型Itisbelievedthat...意為“人們認(rèn)為……/據(jù)信……”；It’sreportedthat...意為“據(jù)報(bào)道……”。如：e.g.

ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字。本單元還有一個(gè)類似的句式:Itisbelievedthat…，意思是“人們認(rèn)為……”,其后同樣接完整的句子。e.g.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.人們認(rèn)為，茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了朝鮮和日本。【運(yùn)用】將下列句子翻譯成英語。(1)人們認(rèn)為教育很重要。__________________________________________________________________________(2)據(jù)說他的家庭很富裕。_____________________________________Itisbelievedthateducationisveryimportant.I