Unit+2+Reading+Understanding+culture+through+music語言點課件【知識精講精研+能力培優(yōu)提升】 高中英語牛津譯林版選擇性必修第一冊

Unit2Reading

UnderstandingculturethroughmusicRevision1(Unit1提升測語法填空選段)MakingChinese(1AB)(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners

(2AB)

cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap

(3AB)

canbetoeatout.Istillremember

(4CD)

(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI

(5CD)

(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.【小題1】dishes

【小題2】who/that

【小題3】it【小題4】visiting【小題5】wasshockedLanguagepointsHiLucy,Sogladtogetyouremail.Ihopeeverythingisfinewithyou.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcertocomposedbyHeZhanhaoandChenGang.It’sapiecethatreallydeservestobeheard.Para.1請找出本段中的‘非謂語動詞’，并將其圈出。composevt.&vi.___________________________(1)___________________________創(chuàng)作一首歌/寫一封信/寫一篇演講稿(2)Emmafrowned,makinganefforttocomposeherself.(翻譯)———————————————————————————作曲；組成；撰寫；使鎮(zhèn)靜

composeasong/letter/speech?，敯櫰鹆嗣碱^，努力使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來。請觀察下列例句，總結(jié)出‘compose’用法：Tendoctorscomposethemedicalteam.這支醫(yī)療隊由十名醫(yī)生組成。=Themedicalteamiscomposedoftendoctors.請用你所學(xué)過的近義短語完成下列空格。=Themedicalteam_______________tendoctors.=Themedicalteam________________tendoctors.

(consistof無進行時，無被動)AcomposeB.A組成了B......;BbecomposedofAB由A組成ismadeupofconsistsof‘compose’詞性變化：composern.作曲者，作曲家compositionn.[C](音樂、詩歌等的)作品；作文

[U]成分,構(gòu)成,組成方式;創(chuàng)作,作曲composedadj.鎮(zhèn)定的，平靜的HiLucy,Sogladtogetyouremail.Ihopeeverythingisfinewithyou.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcertocomposedbyHeZhanhaoandChenGang.It’sapiecethatreallydeservestobeheard.Para.1

deservev._____________________________deservesth;deservetodo/tobedone值得做....../......值得被做deservedoing(主動表被動)......值得被做值得；應(yīng)得（*不用于進行時態(tài)）Para.1deservesth;deservetodo/tobedone值得做....../......值得被做deservedoing(主動表被動)......值得被做這個建議值的認真考慮。(改寫要求：proposal要始終做主語)Theproposaldeservescarefulconsideration.=___________________________________________________________=___________________________________________________________QuizTheproposaldeservestobecarefullyconsidered.Theproposaldeservescarefullyconsidering.PracticeTheydeserve________________(send)toprison.Youdeserve___________(win)thegameasyouhavepreparedverywell.Shedeserves_________rewardforherselflessefforts.Hissuggestionsdeserve_________________________(consider).sending/tobesentconsideration/consideringtowinaHiLucy,Sogladtogetyouremail.Ihopeeverythingisfinewithyou.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcertocomposedbyHeZhanhaoandChenGang.It’sapiecethatreallydeservestobeheard.Para.1Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________你好！很高興收到你的電郵。希望你一切都好。昨晚，我觀看了一場《梁?！返难莩?，這是由何占豪、陳鋼創(chuàng)作的一部動聽的小提琴協(xié)奏曲，這部作品真的值得一聽。Spose用法(C)2.deserve用法(D)意思詞性搭配Revision2(Unit1提升測語法填空選段)Wearewhatweeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhasagreatimpactonour(1AB)(healthy).Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryeffort(2AB)(change)ourbadeatinghabits.(3CD)weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodsmaybetasty,buteatingtoomuchofthemwill(4CD)(probable)resultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,somefood(5CD)costsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthyisjunkfood.【小題1】health

【小題2】tochange

【小題3】As【小題4】probably【小題5】that/whichPara.2請通過一下例句猜一猜‘twistsandturns’意思：①Thecarfollowedthetwistsandturnsofthemountainroad.②Ourrelationshipalsoexperiencedtwistsandturns.Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcoupletornapartbytheirfamilies.Whenthetwolover,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudience.Itisfollowedbyafastandcheerfulsectionwhichrepresentstheirthreehappyyearsofschool.迂回曲折，跌宕起伏Para.2tear

apart

_____________________________請找出本段中的‘非謂語動詞’_____________________________Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcoupletornapartbytheirfamilies.Whenthetwolover,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudience.Itisfollowedbyafastandcheerfulsectionwhichrepresentstheirthreehappyyearsofschool.tear-tore-torn撕碎；使不合，分裂tornapartPara.2翻譯以下例句：(1)Notingcantearusapart!(2)Seeinghersoupsetreallytorehimapart.

(3)Herbodyhasbeentornapartbywolves.(4)Scandalistearingthegovernmentapart.(5)Theytoretheroomapart,lookingformoney.

沒有什么能把我們分開。

看到她這么傷心，他真的很傷心。她的身體被狼咬得四分五裂。丑聞?wù)谑刮覀兎直离x析。他們把房間翻了個底朝天，想要錢。短語積累：(1)Shetoreuphisletterandthrewitaway.(2)Thechildrenwerescreamingandtearingateachother’shair.

(3)Theyweretearingdowntheoldbuildinginordertobuildanewapartment.(4)HetorehimselfawayfromTVtopreparedinner.(5)Iwastornbetweenmyparentsandmyfriend.tearup把紙或布撕碎，撕毀tearat撕扯teardown推倒，拆毀tearoneself/sth.awayfrom依依不舍地離開;迫使……離開betornbetween…and…（在兩者間）難以選擇PracticeHe___________(tear)thelettertopieceswhenIcamein.Ifelttotally_____(tear)betweenmyfriendandmyparents.Thelatestnews_____(tear)herhopeapart.試譯第三題：

最新的新聞使得她的希望徹底破滅。toretornwastearingPara.2Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcoupletornapartbytheirfamilies.Whenthetwolover,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudience.Itisfollowedbyafastandcheerfulsectionwhichrepresentstheirthreehappyyearsofschool.Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________樂曲帶我進入了一個跌宕起伏的經(jīng)典故事，講述的是一對年輕情侶被他們家庭拆散的遭遇。當(dāng)兩個相愛的人，梁山伯與祝英臺初次相見時，音樂輕柔愉悅，像是在低聲耳語。隨后是歡快的一節(jié)，代表兩人同窗三載的快樂時光。Para.2詞匯積累:dramaticallyadv.顯著地，急劇地；戲劇性地draman.戲?。粦騽⌒詧雒?情節(jié)；戲劇性，激動，興奮dramaqueen大驚小怪的人adramacritic戲劇評論家dramatistn.劇組家，編劇(=playwright)dramatizevt.把……改編為戲劇；戲劇化地表現(xiàn),夸張ThenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatiswhentheloversareseparatedbecauseZhu’sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.Angryandsad,Liangfallssickanddies.Zhuweepsbitterlyoverthelossherlove.翻譯以下短語和例句:(1)adramaticvictory(2)adramaticincrease/riseadramaticfall/dropadramaticchange/shift/improvement(3)alocaldramaticsociety(4)Heflungouthisarmsinadramaticgesture.

Don'tbesodramatic!激動人心的勝利暴漲暴跌巨變/巨大的改進地方戲劇協(xié)會他夸張地張開雙臂。別那么夸張做作!Para.2ThenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatiswhentheloversareseparatedbecauseZhu’sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.Angryandsad,Liangfallssickanddies.Zhuweepsbitterlyoverthelossherlove.Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________接下來，曲調(diào)突然變得沉重，此時這對情侶被拆散，因為祝英臺的父親逼她另嫁他人。梁山伯悲憤交加，染病而亡，祝英臺為失摯愛而痛哭。Summary21.tearapart用法2.dramatic用法意思詞性搭配Revision3(Unit1提升測完型填空選段)TherearetoomanyfatpeopleinAmerica,somanyAmericansarefightingagainstoverweight.Butthe

(1CD)

thingisthattheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,

(2CD)

tostaythin.Nowa

(3AB)

byCornellUniversitysuggests

(4AB)

lifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.

ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeel

(5AB)

.1.A.present

B.natural

C.strange

D.modern2.A.continue

B.move

C.try

D.expand3.A.research

B.novel

C.book

D.newspaper4.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.when5.A.sensitive

B.sad

C.happy

D.fullPara.2請找出本段中的‘非謂語動詞’，并將其圈出。overcome

v._______________________________過去式：______________;過去分詞:______________;誰知道還有什么以‘come’做詞綴的詞嗎?Overcomewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisgrave.Finally,duringthemostexcitingpart,themusictakesasofterturnandendsonabittersweetnote,tellingushowthecoupletransformintobutterfliesandflyawaytobetogetherforever.Itisanamazingjourney!

受到...的極大影響；克服overcameovercomePractice(1)Thedeadwoman___________________(overcome)bysmoke.

這個女人是被煙嗆死的。(2)Hestruggled___________________(overcome)hisshyness.

他努力克服他的羞怯。(3)

InthefinalgameChinaeasily_____________(overcome)Japan.

在最后一場比賽中，中國隊輕松戰(zhàn)勝了日本隊。wasovercometoovercome

overcame

Para.2transformvi.&vt.____________________________________(1-模擬)When11-year-oldTrevorbegins7thgrade,hissocialstudiesteacherEugenegivestheclassanassignmenttodesignandputintoactionaplanthatwillchangetheworldforthebetter.(2-模擬)Cutthejunkfood.Chips,sodaandcandyseemharmlessiftakenassnacks,butcanseriouslyaffectyourweightloss,Limityourselftooneortwosnacksperdayandswitchyourusualsnackfoodsforbabycarrots,applesandgrapes.請圈出上述閱讀模擬題中‘transform’近義詞。Overcomewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisgrave.Finally,duringthemostexcitingpart,themusictakesasofterturnandendsonabittersweetnote,tellingushowthecoupletransformintobutterfliesandflyawaytobetogetherforever.Itisanamazingjourney!（使）變形，（使）改觀，（使）轉(zhuǎn)化詞匯積累:transformationn.（徹底的）改變，改觀transformern.變壓器搭配:Iintendtotransformtheatticintoastudy.我打算把閣樓改造成書房transformAintoB把A轉(zhuǎn)化成Binto短語1.o... 把……變成……；把……翻譯成……2.change/o... 把……變成……3.o... 把……變成……；把……劃分成……Practice（1）Inonly20yearsthecountry_____________________(transform)intoanadvancedindustrialpower.這個國家只用了20年時間就變成了一個先進的工業(yè)強國。hasbeentransformedPara.2Overcomewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisgrave.Finally,duringthemostexcitingpart,themusictakesasofterturnandendsonabittersweetnote,tellingushowthecoupletransformintobutterfliesandflyawaytobetogetherforever.Itisanamazingjourney!Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________不勝傷悲，她跳進了梁山伯的墳?zāi)埂Ｗ詈?，在最激昂的部分，樂曲轉(zhuǎn)而柔緩，以凄美的曲調(diào)收尾，它告訴我們，這對情侶化蝶而去，永世不再分離，真是一段美妙的旅程！Para.3ButterflyLoverscombinesChineseandWesternmusicalelements:itisplayedonWesterninstrumentssuchastheviolin,butmoresignificantly,muchofthemusichasitsrootsinChineseYueOpera.Thisuniquecombinationhasmademerealizethatmusicisindeedauniversallanguage.YoushoulddefinitelylistentoButterflyLovers—Ibetyou’lllikeit.significantadj.____________________________________n._____________________(1-模擬)Cooperationistheonlykeytomakingsignificantdiscoveries.(2-模擬)However,thereisnodenyingthefactthatbatsplayasignificantroleinkeepingabalancedecosystem.(3-模擬)Quitealot,accordingtoresearchfromSwedenshowingthat,overthepast10years,asignificantnumberofmenhavestruggledwiththetransition(過渡)to

fatherhood.有重大意義的；顯著的；意味深長的significance重大的相當(dāng)多的PracticeBookstoresplayasignificantrole______cultivatingsocialethics.Therearenosignificant__________(different)betweenthetwogroupsofstudents.Profitshaveincreased____________(significant)overthepastfewyears.Ideasaboutthesocial_____________(significant)ofreligionhavechangedovertime.significantlydifferencesinsignificancePara.3ButterflyLoverscombinesChineseandWesternmusicalelements:itisplayedonWesterninstrumentssuchastheviolin,butmoresignificantly,muchofthemusichasitsrootsinChineseYueOpera.Thisuniquecombinationhasmademerealizethatmusicisindeedauniversallanguage.YoushoulddefinitelylistentoButterflyLovers—Ibetyou’lllikeit.Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《梁?！啡诤狭酥形鞣降囊魳吩?，以西方樂器，譬如小提琴等演奏，但更重要的是，其曲調(diào)大多源自中國的越劇，這種獨特的融合使我認識到，音樂的確使一種世界語言。你真該聽一聽《梁?！?---我保證你一定會喜歡它！Summary31.overcome用法2.transform用法意思詞性搭配3.significant用法Revision4(月測完型填空選段)ToddandDonnawokeupearlyonedaytotakepicturesofthesunrise.Whilewalkingalongtheshorelineandenjoyingthesights,Toddsuddenly

(41AB)

down.Donnathoughtherhusbandwas

(42CD)

.However,shequicklyrealizedthiswasnolaughingmatter.Todd’sheartstoppedbeatingandheturned

(43CD)

.Immediatelyshescreamedforhelp.41.A.fell

B.sat

C.took

D.broke42.A.sleeping

B.lying

C.joking

D.thinking43.A.red

B.blue

C.green

D.orangePara.1relyon/upon___________________

rely→(三單)____________→(現(xiàn)在分詞)____________

rely→(過去式)____________→(過去分詞)____________reliableadj.可靠的，可信賴的(=dependable)unreliableadj.不可靠的，不可信賴的

reliancen.[U]依賴，依靠；信任(=dependence)

reliabilityn.[U]可靠性同義短語：________________________________________DearStephen,LifehereinNashvilleisasinterestingasIthoughtitwouldbe.Myhostfamilyarebigfansofcountrymusic,soIcanalwaysrelyonthemtointroducemetosomegreatsongs.IlovelearningaboutcountrymusicandIkeepaskingthemquestionsaboutitallthetime!依賴，依靠；信任reliesrelyingreliedreliedrelyon/upon=dependon/countonPracticeNowadayswe____________(increase)relyoncomputers.Shecan’t___________(rely)ontotellthetruth.Youcanrelyonme_____________(keep)yoursecret.Asbabies,werelyentirelyonothers_______food.Wearelookingforsomeonewhois__________(rely)andhard-working.tokeepbereliedincreasinglyforreliablePara.1DearStephen,LifehereinNashvilleisasinterestingasIthoughtitwouldbe.Myhostfamilyarebigfansofcountrymusic,soIcanalwaysrelyonthemtointroducemetosomegreatsongs.IlovelearningaboutcountrymusicandIkeepaskingthemquestionsaboutitallthetime!Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在納什維爾的生活和我之前料想得一樣有趣。我（寄宿）的主人家是鄉(xiāng)村音樂的“鐵桿粉絲”，所以我一直相信他們能給我介紹一些很棒的歌曲，我喜歡了解鄉(xiāng)村音樂，一直在請教他們關(guān)于鄉(xiāng)村音樂的問題。Para.2Itturnsoutthat...____________________spreadacross____________________ItturnsoutthatcountrymusicbecamepopularrighthereinthesouthofAmericainthe1940sandthenspreadacrossthenation.Itgrewoutofsuchmusictypesasthebluesandfolkmusic,sothemusiciansusemanysimilarinstruments,suchastheguitar.Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________原來，20世紀50年代鄉(xiāng)村音樂正是在美國南部這里流行起來的。隨后傳遍整個美國。它源于諸如布魯斯和民謠這樣的音樂，所以音樂家們使用很多類似的樂器，比如吉他。結(jié)果是；原來是傳遍Para.2請找出本段中的‘非謂語動詞’，并將其圈出。Thetunesareeasytosing,andthelyricsoftenleaveyoudeepinthought.Mostofthesongsareabouthardshipandheartbreak,butalsoabouthope—withplentyofhumourthrowninforgoodmeasure.Youcanfeelanemotionalconnectionbetweenyouandthemusicians.Translation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________鄉(xiāng)村音樂的調(diào)子朗朗上口，歌詞常常發(fā)人深省。大部分歌曲唱的是艱難與心碎，但也有希望---其中還附加了很多幽默元素，你可以感受到自己與音樂家之間的那種情感的聯(lián)系。Para.3mastern.___________________v.___________________adj.____________________譯一譯(1)Shelearnedtomasterheranger.(2)Icanbeamasterofmyselfinlearning.(3)Hisfatherwasamastercarpenter.Countrymusicshowsthepeacefulgreenfieldsandsimplelifeofthecountryside.ObviouslyIdon’tknowwhatit’strulyliketogrowupinruralAmerica,butthemasterofcountrymusic,likeJohnDenver,canmakeyoufeellikeyou’rethere.Thesimpletunesandbeautifulnaturalimagesareoftenverysuggestiveofcountrysidesurroundings:主人;碩士;專家控制;精通主要的;主人的;精通的我可以做自我學(xué)習(xí)上的主人。她學(xué)會了控制自己不發(fā)火。他父親是個手藝高的木匠。Para.3suggestiveadj.___________________________________v._____________________________________n.______________suggest用法搭配你還記得嗎？(1)Isuggestedtohimthatwe_____________(solve)theproblemanotherway.(2)Isuggested__________(go)forawalk.Countrymusicshowsthepeac