福建省福州市臺江華倫中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省福州市臺江華倫中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itis______thatstrongsmellscanaffectthesenses.A.tobelieve

B.believing

C.believe

D.believed參考答案：D2.Thethiefwouldhaveescaped_____ifhehadn’tsoldthestolenmobilephone.A.catching

B.tocatchC.beingcaught

D.tobecaught參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果小偷沒有把偷來的手機賣掉，他就不會被抓住了。escapedoingsth.“逃脫做某事”；句子主語Thethief和catch之間是一種被動關(guān)系，所以這里是動名詞一般式的被動式作賓語，故選C。3.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult

withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk

B.talked

C.totalk參考答案：C考查不定式。句意：有時候，父母會發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們十幾歲的孩子交流很困難。It是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，所以選C。4.Iknewwewouldbefriends____Imetyouoncampus.A.thefirsttime

B.atthefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：A5.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.as

B.eventhough

C.until

D.asthough

參考答案：B6.Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.A.alone;alone;lonely

B.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;alone

D.lonely;alone;alone參考答案：B7.．ItwaswhenIarrivedhome_____IrealizedIhadleftmybaginthelibrary.

A．what

B．becauseC．thatD．until參考答案：C略8.Only____dothejobandonlyinthisway___dothejobwell.A.

canhe;canhe

B.hecan;canheC.

hecan;hecan

D.canhe;hecan參考答案：B27.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait_____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A.since

B.where

C.as

D.if參考答案：B10.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhewasblamed.A.which;that

B.what;this

C.that;whose

D.where;which參考答案：D略11.________fulluseofthechance,oryouwillneverachieveyourdreamofoverseasstudy.A.Making

B.Tomake

C.Make

D.Tobemade參考答案：14．C

略12.Oncenewdifficulties_____inournewjob,weshouldlearntouseourbrainstosolvethem.A.rise

B.cause

C.arise

D.raise

參考答案：C13.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?

---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Noway參考答案：B14.

Thereare_____productstobesoldinthefactorystore.

Whichisnotcorrectinthefollowing?

A.alargenumberof

B.quantitiesofC.alargeamountof

D.agreatmany參考答案：C15.Nowmostshopsinbigcities

open

until

lateintothenight.A,leave

B,become

C,turn

D,stay參考答案：D16.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onedayinautumnmyfathergatheredusthreeintotheliving-roomwithalookonhisfacethattoldusthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong."Whichoneofyoudidthis?"heaskedwithasharp41

.Weall

42

downatthefloorshowingtheartofachild’shandwriting

43

chalk.Istoodthere,trembling

44

andhopingthatnooneelsecouldseeit.“Willheknowitwasme?”Isecretly

45

.Scared,theonlywordsthatcamefrommymouthwere,“Notme,father.”Theothersdenieditaswell.Ofcourse,weknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.ButI,beingthe

46

ofthethree,justcouldn’tfindthe

47

totellthetruth.Iwasnotabadkid.Lyingwasnotnormalforme,

48

theexpressiononmyfather’sfacemademe

49

."Since

50

ofyouseemedtohavedoneit,thenyouwillallgetaspanking(打屁股)."What?The

51

thingIwantedwasaspanking!“Ididit,”someonesaidandIlookedaroundtoseeoneofmyeldersistersstep

52

.Whydidshe

53

it?Feelingguilty,yetstilltoo

54

tosayaword,I

55

thereknowingmysisterwasgoingtoget

56

forsomethingIdid.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayforyears.Whenwewereallolder,Iknewitwassafetofinallytellmyfatheritwasreallyme.WhenIthinkbacktothat

57

,IknowIlearnedthe

58

offamily,andofasisterwhowoulddo

59

forme.I’mgladtosaythatIknownowIwoulddothesamefor

60

.41.

A.noise B.sound

C.voice D.music42.

A.bent B.lay C.leaned D.stared43.

A.in

B.of C.on D.with44.

A.around B.upward C.inside D.outside45.

A.wondered

B.thought C.expected D.amused46.

A.smartest B.youngest C.oldest

D.naughtiest47.

A.way B.turn C.chance D.courage48.

A.and B.but C.or

D.so49.

A.silenced B.frightened C.angered D.relaxed50.

A.all B.neither C.none D.some51.

A.best B.first C.last D.least52.

A.aside B.along C.backward D.forward53.

A.admit

B.deny C.fear D.ignore54.

A.ready B.scared C.young D.regretful55.

A.lay B.sat C.stood D.hid56.

A.recognized B.punished C.rewarded D.praised57.

A.day B.room C.accident D.lesson58.

A.advantage B.duty C.unity D.value59.

A.none B.nothing C.something D.everything60.

A.her B.others C.it D.myself參考答案：41—45CDACA

46—50BDBBC

51—55CDABC

56—60BADDA三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項，請把答案寫在答題卡上。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?61Backthen,beforetheairconditionerwasinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecameapopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It’sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis:“Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnameMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.62Wetaughteachotherwords.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot.”Tochallengeyourself

63Freshchallenges—liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourselftoachievesomething—canbeveryrewarding.TakeitfromArabella,13,whotoldus:“IwenttosummercampandIpassedmyswimmingtest!Icanhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishment(成就).64

”ToappreciatenatureThere’sagreatbignaturalworldoutthere,andgoingtocamphelpsyoulearnhowbeautifulandimportantitreallyis.65Gettingoutintothewoodsormountainscangiveyouabetterunderstandingofhowtheweboflifeworks.A.Notallthethingsthatkidsdoatcampareeasy.B.ShespeaksSpanishandIspeakJapanese.C.Ifeltgreatafterwards.D.It’salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutteamworkandtolerance(包容).E.SummercamphasbeenaU.S.traditionforover150years.F.Whenyougetrightdowntoit,goingtocampisallabouthavingagoodtime.G.Withouttrees,soil,water,andwildlife,theEarthcouldn’tsurvive.參考答案：EBACG19.AstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswascarriedoutamongatotalof106foreignstudents.ItshowsthatmoststudentsconsideredunderstandingspokenEnglishtobetheirbiggestproblemonarrival．Thiswasfollowedbyspeaking．Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywerenowexpectedtohandin．Readingremainedasasignificant（顯著的）problem.Theinformationgainedhelpedusindeterminingwherespecialattentionshouldbepaidinourcourse．Althoughmanystudentshavechosentojointhecoursewithareasonablemotivation（動機），weconsidereditimportanttonotewhatseemedtoencourageinterest.Nearlyallthestudentshaveexperiencedsomekindofgrammar-basedEnglishteachingintheirowncountry.Tousethesamemethodwouldbeself-defeatingbecauseitmightreducemotivation，especiallyifithasfailedinthepast.Thereforeadifferentmethodmayhelpbecauseitisdifferent.Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasawayofmaintaining（保持）orincreasingmotivation.Severalyearsagowehadonetimetablethatoperatedthroughout，butwesoonfoundthatboththestudentsandtheteacherslostinterestbyabouthalfwaythroughthetenweeks.Thisledustoamajorre-think，sofinallywebroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents.25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Foreignstudentshavemoreproblems.

B．TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish.C．Teachingshouldmeetstudents'needs．

D．Englishlearningproblemsshouldbestudiedagain．26．Writingbecameabiggerproblemwhenforeignstudents__________.A．hadtowritetheirpapers

B．becamebetteratspeakingC．becamelessinterestedinreading