湖南省長沙市新湖中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析VIP

湖南省長沙市新湖中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wedidn’tplanour

artexhibitionlikethatbutit

verywell．

A．workedout

B．triedout

C．insistedon

D．carriedon參考答案：A2.Iamsickofrainandbadweather!Hopefully,whenwe

uptomorrowmorning,thesun

.

A．wake,willbeshinning

B．willwake,isshinning

C．willwake,shines

D．wakes,shines參考答案：A略3.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore_____to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

A.skeptical

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive參考答案：D4.Mr.Brownworksin

middleschool.Itis

schoolbuiltinthe16thcentury.

A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the參考答案：A5.Shekeptalittlenotebook,

werewrittenthetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：B6.----Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?----Oh,yes,______theJapanesegovernmenthasdoneaboutDiaoyuIslandhascausedgreatangeramongChinese.ks5uA.that

B.which

C.what

D.why參考答案：C7.--CouldIuseyourcomputer?Ineedtogetsomeinformationabouttheproduct.

--__________!

A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Goahead

D.It’suptoyou

參考答案：C8.___________alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.A.Accordingto B.InsteadofC.Inadditionto D.Inspiteof參考答案：D考查介詞詞組。句意：盡管存在所有這些問題，幾個運動員還是表現(xiàn)很好。A.accordingto據(…所說);按(…所報道)；B.insteadof代替，作為…的替換；C.inadditionto另外，加之，除…之外；D.inspiteof盡管，不管。故選D。9.----TheysayPhilip’sbrotherisabillionaire.----____________?Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,evenifitwereoffered.A.Whatif

B.Whatfor

C.Sowhat

D.Forgetit參考答案：C10.Eitheryouorhe_______togivethemalecturetomorrow.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：A11.

I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you參考答案：C12.It

everydaysofarthismonth.Ican'ttellyouifit

tomorrow.A.rained;rains B.israining;shallrain

C.hasbeenraining;rains D.hasrained;willrain參考答案：D13.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.gointo

B.goalongwith

C.gobackon

D.gothrough參考答案：D14.Hewatchedher,_________.A.fascinating

B.fascinated

C.beingfascinated

D.havingfascinated參考答案：B略15.Almost50%ofthose_______saidthattheysupportedthePresident’sdecision.Asurvey

Bsurveying

Csurveyed

Dwhosurveyed參考答案：C略16.

Hecan’tbepromotedtomanagerofthemarketingdepartment,_____hisinabilitytocommunicatewithcustomers.

A.beingconsidered

B.tobeconsidered

C.considering

D.considered參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TwoweeksbeforeChristmasanine-year-oldgirlwaswalkingwithherfrienddownthestreet,slidingontheice.Theyweretalkingaboutwhattheyhopedto21atChristmas.TheystoppedtotalktoanoldmannamedHarry,whowas22

hiskneespullingweedsfromaroundalargetree.Hisfingerswere23

withcold.AsHarryrespondedtothegirls,hetoldthemhewasgettingtheyard24

asaChristmaspresenttohismother,whohaddiedseveralyearsbefore.Hiseyesfilledwithtearsashe25

thetreeandsaid,“MymotherwasallIhad.Shelovedher26

andhertrees,soIdothisforheratChristmas.”Hiswords27

thegirlsandsoontheywereontheirkneeshelpinghimto28

aroundthetrees.Ittookthethreeofthemtherestofthedaytocompletethe29

.Whentheyfinished,Harrypressedaquarterintoeachoftheirhands.“IwishIcould30

youmore,butit’sallI’vegotrightnow,”hesaid.Astheywalkedtheyrememberedthatthehousewas31

,withnoflowers,noChristmastreeorotherdecorations.Justthe32

figureofHarrysittingbyhiscurtainlesswindow.Thenextdaytheyagreedtoputtheir33

inajarmarked“Harry’sChristmasPresent”andthentheybegantoseekforsmalljobsto34

more.Everynickel,dime,andquartertheyearnedwentintothe35

.TwodaysbeforeChristmas,theyhadenoughmoneytobuynew36

andaChristmascard.OnChristmasEvetheycametoHarry’s37

singingcarols.Whenheopenedthedoor,they38

himwiththegloveswrappedinprettypaper,thecardandapumpkinpiestill39

fromtheoven.Withtremblinghands,he40

thepaperfromthegloves,andthentotheirastonishment,heheldthemuptohisfaceandwept.21.A.prepare

B.seek

C.get

D.arrange22.A.off

B.at

C.with

D.on23.A.black

B.blue

C.yellow

D.white24.A.inshape

B.instore

C.instyle

D.inpractice25.A.patted B.cut

C.dug

D.climbed26.A.family

B.yard

C.job

D.pet27.A.confused B.shocked C.touched

D.reminded

28.A.gather

B.fertilize

C.water

D.weed29.A.task

B.plan

C.goal

D.harvest

30.A.love

B.pay

C.praise

D.donate

31.A.ordinary

B.comfortable

C.clean

D.shabby32.A.lovely

B.friendly

C.lonely

D.cowardly33.A.quarters

B.wishes

C.letters

D.secrets

34.A.collect

B.earn

C.raise

D.save35.A.jar

B.box

C.wallet

D.drawer36.A.shoes

B.clothes

C.gloves

D.socks37.A.kitchen

B.hall

C.garden

D.doorstep38.A.gave

B.presented

C.shared

D.offered39.A.warm

B.sweet

C.soft

D.big40.A.touched

B.folded

C.tore

D.pasted參考答案：21----25

CDBAA

26---30

BCDAB

31---35

DCABA36----40

CDBAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。DOYLESTOWNSTATION,Pa．（CBS）—MarieBuonannohasboxesofholidaylightstodecorateherhouse．Shealreadyhasonetreeupinherlivingroomandanativityscene．Butthisholidayseason,shewouldnotdaredecorateoutside．"Itisverydisappointingthatwecan'tcelebratetheChristmasholidaythewaythatwereligiouslychooseto,"saysBuonanno．Herhomeonlyhasaholidaywreathonthedoor,sincetheDoylestownStationCondominiumAssociationtoldherthebylawsdonotallowcolor1edChristmaslights．Lastyear,shewasfined$400,$10foreachdayherlightswereup．Butshesaysshewastheonlyoneslappedwithafine．"OneofmyneighborsthatIspoketoafewdaysago,whodecorateswithmulticolor1edlights,sayshenevergotaletterofwarningorafine．"Onlywhite,non-blinkinglightsareallowedoutside．Andyoucanonlyputupasinglewhite,blue,ororangelightinyourwindows．Neighborscollected62signaturestoasktheAssociationboardtoallowcolor1edChristmaslights．Inresponse,theAssociationsentoutasurvey．Outof38totalresponses,19votedforwhitelights,14votedforcolor1ednon-blinkinglights,and5votedforcolor1edblinking．Theboardsaidthevotewas19-14againstcolor1edlights,interpretingthe5votesasaseparatecategory．"Aslongasit"stasteful,"saysneighborMarcUdell,"letthecommunitydowhatthecommunityisgoingtodo．"NooneansweredthedoorattheAssociationpresident*shouse．Someneighborssaytheylikethelookofwhitelights．"Somecolor1edlightsareprettyandtheyhavetheirplaceinneighborhoods,butyouneverreallyknowhowfarpeoplearegoingtogowiththem,"saysJeffEdwards．ItwillbeaholidayofwhitelightsforBuonannoandherneighborhood．Shesaysfornowshewillmisshercolor1edlightsandtheholidaycheertheybroughttoherhome．49．Thisholidayseason,MarieBuonannohasnochoicebutto_____．

A．keepthecolor1edlightsin

B．sellthecolor1edlightsout

C．leavetheChristmastreeout

D．changealltheattractivelights50．Theunderlinedpartinthe3rdparagraphmeans_____．

A．shewastheonlyrichwomanintheneighborhood

B．shewastheonlyresidentpunishedwithafine

C．shewastheonlyresidentfullofstrangeideas

D．shewastheonlypersonfooledbyneighbors51．Whichcolumndoesthispassagebelongto?

A．Science

B．Environment

C．Education

D．News52．Accordingtothispassage,color1edlightsarenotallowedtodecoratetheoutsideofhousesbecause_____．

A．theyaretooprettytobestolen

B．theywastealotofenergy

C．theycantrickpassers-by

D．theycanmakeneighborsblind參考答案：ABDC19.Recently，asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam，Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim．Histeamwasfacingadversity（逆境）onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment-itwastheopponent'shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters，andNathan'steamwastrailing（落后）forthreequartersofthegame．Asforme，Ihadbeendismissedfrommyjobearlierintheday．Duringmydrivehome，IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime-Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities．ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson．ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan'steamstilltrailing．Isawthedeterminationonhis，aswellashisteammates'facesastheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame（平局），butthengoaheadbythreepoints．Then，aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottotiethegameupagain．Withatiegameandsecondsontheclock，Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidence，heproceededtomakethebasketwithadefenderhangingalloverhim．Theotherplayerwascalledforafoul（犯規(guī)）．AsNathanstoodatthefoullinepreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints，Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface，therewasnoroomforselfdoubt．Nathanwasabletotuneoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill，itwasasifhehaddoneitathousandtimes．AsIsatthere，myheartburstingwithpride，itdawnedonme．Ihadtaughthimperseveranceinthefaceofadversity，andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson．Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt．Hewillplayinthefinals，butitdoesn'tmatterifhewinsorloses，atthismoment，webothwon．4.Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson'steamwouldbelikeatfirst？______A.Theteamwouldloseathomecourt．B.Theteamwouldfinallywin．C.Theteamwouldwinthechampionship．D.Theteamwouldloseatvisitingcourt．5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor？______A.Self-doubtingandpessimistic．B.Self-confidentandoptimistic．C.Hardworkingandintelligent．D.Easy-goingandwarmhearted．6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tuneout"inParagraph4mean？______A.Avoid B.Focus．C.Create D.Receive．7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketball．B.ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose．C.ALessoninLifeandBasketball．D.FatherAndSoninLife．參考答案：4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C【分析】這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了作者在觀看兒子籃球比賽過程中，看到兒子球隊在比賽臨近尾聲并處于劣勢的情況下，依然滿懷信心、堅持不懈，最后獲得了勝利。這番情景讓剛剛失業(yè)正處于沮喪不自信中的作者消除了自我懷疑，重新燃起了生活的斗志。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段中的“Recently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversityonthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment-itwastheopponent’shome