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備考2023年四川省眉山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday_____hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime()
A.thatB.sothatC.soD.when
2.Wecan’tonetochangethehabitsinashorttime()
A.hopeB.waitC.expectD.imagine
3._____helpingthosewhoareunwillingtohelpthemselves()
A.Whatsenseisitabout
B.What’sthepointof
C.What’sthesensewith
D.Whatpointisitin
4.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly_____onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople()
A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends
5.Therobberhadescapedandwasnowheretobefoundwhenthepolice______()
A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.arriveD.havearrived
6.Sheisoneofthetopstudentsinherclassshestudiesveryhard()
A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though
7._____,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus()
A.Asitbeingprettylate
B.Itbeingprettylate
C.Itwasbeingprettylate
D.Beingprettylate
8._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside()
A.NeverIshall
B.NevershallI
C.Inevershall
D.NeverdoIshall
9.Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideatomesuddenly()
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
10.I’dliketo()myparents’greetingstoyouandyourfamily
A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey
二、完型填空(10題)11.42.()
A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain
12.87.()
A.asmanyasB.asmuchasC.somanyasD.asmoreas
13.()
A.findB.loseC.declareD.transform
14.22.()
A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual
15.19.()
A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever
16.67.()
A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip
17.86.()
A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.dressing
18.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes51zeroinJanuary,52andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry53financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.
Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations54thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry55itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris56.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey57drydesertclimates.
Ithasbecome58nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces59theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife60seniorcitizens.
Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes61andmanyofthemaremovingsouth62communitieswheretheywere63.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing64anyotherpart.Businessandindustry65manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry
()
A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over
19.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout____itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom____theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand____it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere____theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalkouttoit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto____theseatstheywanted.Iwas____togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked____insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt____wetookoffandtriedtoforgetmynervousness.
Afteranhour’sflyingI____blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed____:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadeasimilarrequestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut____cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworryabout.Suddenly,theplane____allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone____.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto____pillsforairsicknessandcomfortthepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad____togetabovethestorm
()
A.atB.overC.toD.above
20.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預(yù)).Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!
()
A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend
三、翻譯(3題)21.One’ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent
22.Alotofmoneyintheshopwasstolenyesterdaywhentheelectricitywassuddenlycutoff
23.()雇員們都很焦慮,不僅因?yàn)樗麄兠媾R著失業(yè)的可能,而且還因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)生活本身毫無(wú)真正的滿足和興趣可言。
A.Theemployeesareanxious,becausetheynotonlymightbeoutofwork,butalsohavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.
B.Theemployeesareanxious,notonlybecausetheymightbeoutofwork,butalsobecausetheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.
C.Theemployeesareanxiousbecausetheymightbeoutofwork,sotheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.
D.Theemployeesareanxious,notbecausetheymightbeoutofwork,butbecausetheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting__________notdecidedyet()
五、單選題(0題)25.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
六、單選題(0題)26._______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway()
A.Beinggiven
B.Havingbeengiven
C.Havinggiven
D.Tohavebeengiven
參考答案
1.A正是因?yàn)樽蛱煊晗碌煤艽?,他才沒(méi)能按時(shí)到夜校。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句。故選A
2.C我們不能期望一個(gè)人在這樣短的時(shí)間內(nèi)改變?cè)械牧?xí)慣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Chope:希望;wait:等待;expect:期望,盼望;imagine:想象。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.BB句意:幫助那些不愿自助的人的意義是什么呢?固定搭配題。thepointof…:做……的意義,與thesensein…意思相同。C項(xiàng)若改為What’sthesensein也正確。故選B
4.B在他看來(lái),人生的成功主要取決于我們與他人相處得如何。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bkeepon(doingsth.):繼續(xù)(做某事);dependon(sb./sth.):依靠,依賴;insiston(doingsth.):堅(jiān)持(做某事);spend(money/time)on(sth.):花費(fèi)(錢/時(shí)間)在(某物)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
5.A句意:警察到的時(shí)候,搶劫者早已逃得無(wú)影無(wú)蹤。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞hadescapedandwas,我們判定句子的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境是過(guò)去,排除C與D選項(xiàng)。而本題目是搶劫者先escaped,警察后arrived,逃跑用的是過(guò)去完成時(shí),所以arrive(到達(dá))應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí),故答案是A
6.A她是班里最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生之一,因?yàn)樗龑W(xué)習(xí)很努力。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Abecause:因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,符合題意。so:所以,常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;unless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;though:雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A
7.BB句意:天色已經(jīng)很晚了,我們決定立刻離開,因?yàn)槲覀儾幌朊半U(xiǎn)誤車。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)為從句或獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)是正確的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),即邏輯主語(yǔ)+分詞短語(yǔ)形式
8.BB句意:我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我們住在鄉(xiāng)村的那些日子。倒裝句型題。never為否定意義的詞,放句首時(shí)句子要用倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前,故選B
9.D我不知道要做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個(gè)主意。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dhappen:發(fā)生,happentosb.意為發(fā)生在某人身上;enter:進(jìn)入;hit:擊打;occur:發(fā)生,出現(xiàn),occurtosb.意為(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在某人腦海中。故選D
10.D我想把我父母的問(wèn)候傳達(dá)給你和你的家人。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dconfront:面對(duì),遭遇;display:顯示,表現(xiàn);consult:查閱,商量,咨詢;convey:傳達(dá),傳遞。根據(jù)句意,選D
11.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Abrave:勇敢的;real:真正的;hard:艱苦的;certain:確定的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處與coward意思相反,此處表達(dá)的是你認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)勇敢的人還是一個(gè)懦夫。故選A
12.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B本句意為:其他自然災(zāi)難不及地震讓人擔(dān)憂。句中含有比較級(jí)as…as結(jié)構(gòu),此處表程度只能用asmuchas(和……一樣多)
13.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Afind:找到,找出,findnooutlet:找不到出路;lose:使迷路,錯(cuò)過(guò);declare:宣布,聲明,斷言;transform:改變,轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A句意:我們都需要錢,這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)。simple:簡(jiǎn)單的,符合語(yǔ)境。facial:面部的;single:?jiǎn)我坏?;usual:通常的。故
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