安徽省宣城市私立陽(yáng)光中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

安徽省宣城市私立陽(yáng)光中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?—Oh，excellent.It’sworth________.A．listeningto

B．beinglistenedto

C．listening

D.tobelistenedto參考答案：A2.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.

A.giveupit;givein

B.giveitup;givein

C.giveinit;giveup

D.giveitin;giveup參考答案：B3.ThoughLucyisoftentired______hisjob,heisnevertired______it.Infact,heenjoysit.A.of,with

B.with,with

C.of,from

D.from,of參考答案：D4.Lindawenttoapartywithagirl,_____favoritehobbyiscollectingstamps.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which參考答案：C5.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof_____mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.

A.why

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：c略35.Itisageneralrulethatchildren’sgamesandbooksseektoteachand______atthesametime.

A.satisfy

B.appreciate

C.entertain

D.content參考答案：C略7.Acaraccidenthappenedonthehighwaybecauseoftheheavyfog,but

noonegotseriouslyinjured.A.sadly

B.luckily

C.hopefully

D.unfortunately參考答案：B8.I’mreallysorry,butmybike______.You’dbetterasksomeoneelsetoborrowone.A.hasbeenrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.wasrepaired參考答案：C略9.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.—Yes.Peoplearenow__________thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.awake

B.aware

C.amazed

D.annoyed參考答案：B10.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.

A.whichiswellknown

B.wellknown

C.iswellknown

D.beingwellknown參考答案：C11.—Atrafficjam?—Yes.

,therightsideoftheroadisclosedforthetimebeing.A.Toberepaired

B.Beingrepaired

C.Repaired

D.Havingrepaired參考答案：B略12.“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings．Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold．Astheworldhaschanged，thewordhashadmanydifferentmeaning．“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything．Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet，maybeyouwillsay，“It’scool．”Youmaythink，“He’ssocool，”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer．Weallmaximize（擴(kuò)大）themeaningof“cool”．Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”．Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused．Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited．Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence，“It’ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt．Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords．Without“cool”，somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning．Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性）.Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolor1fulastheword“cool”？Ican．AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool．36．Weknowthattheword“cool”hashad________.A．onlyonemeaning

B．nomeaningsC．manydifferentmeanings

D．thesamemeaning

37．Inthepassage，theword“express”means“________”.A．see

B．show

C．know

D．feel

38．Ifyouare_______something，youmaysay，“It’scool.”A．interestedin

B．a(chǎn)ngryaboutC．a(chǎn)fraidof

D．unhappywith

39．Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis________thewaythewordisused．A．pleasedwith

B．strangetoC．worriedabout

D．carefulwith

40．Inthepassage，thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword“cool”________．A．canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB．usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC．canmakeyourlifecolor1fulD．maynotbeascoolasitseems參考答案：CBACD13.Areadingroomis_______youcanreadnewspapersandmagazinesaswellasbooks.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.where

D.place參考答案：C略14.—IwillbuyyouaniceMP4ifyoudowellinthefinalexamination.—Isthata

?Don’tdisappointme.A.decision

B.request

C.possibility

D.promise參考答案：D15.CassettesorMp3

intheexaminationmustbepreparedwithgreatcaretomakesurenothinggoeswronginoperation．

A．havingused

B．beingused

C．touse

D．tobeused參考答案：D略16.Thoughthe

AIprogram

thetopSouthKoreanGoplayeronlytwomonthsbefore,peoplewerestillconfidentthathumanswouldwin.A.woulddefeat

B.haddefeated

C.defeated

D.defeat參考答案：B【詳解】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意：雖然人工智能在兩個(gè)月前就擊敗了韓國(guó)頂尖圍棋選手，但人們?nèi)匀幌嘈湃祟?lèi)會(huì)獲勝。分析句子可知，“人工智能擊敗韓國(guó)頂尖圍棋選手”是發(fā)生在“人們相信人類(lèi)定會(huì)獲勝”之前。因?yàn)椤叭藗兿嘈湃祟?lèi)定會(huì)獲勝（werestillconfident）”為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此從defeat是發(fā)生過(guò)去的過(guò)去，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故填haddefeated，因此選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。HowdopeoplearoundtheworldcelebratethecomingoftheNewYear?Therearemanyandvaried31fromonecountrytoanother,rangingfromwatchingfireworksto32specialfoods.Somecustomsarevery33oramusing,34theThaicustomofthrowingwater35peopleortheSpanishcustomofeating12grapesastheclockchimes36midnight.ManyoftheseNewYear'scustomsareintendedtobringgoodluckduringthenewyearahead.Thailandhasits37NewYear'sdate;itisdifferentfromthenormalcalendar.TheThaiNewYearis38April13.Thisdayisalsoaspecialfestival39wecall“Song-KlarnDay.”O(jiān)nthisday,Thaipeopleplaywith40,throwingitoneachother.It'salsoaThaicustom41theyrespectseniorcitizens,somostThaipeoplegobacktotheirhometownstovisittheir42toaskforgoodluck.InThailand,theydon'thavespecificcustomsforNewYear'sEve.WhentheNewYearcomes,peoplejust43.AfewdaysbeforeNewYear'sDay,mostpeople44havemigratedfromanothercitytothecapitalcityofThailandwillgobacktotheirowncityinorderto45withtheir46.Attwelveo'clockwhentheclockchimes,peopleusuallysay,"HappyNewYear!"tofamilymembers.InthemorningonJanuary1st,childrenoften47someblessingsorwishesfromtheirparentsandgrandparents,andbothofthemwillgivethechildrenmoney,usuallyquitealotofmoney.Thechildrenwillusethismoneytobuy48theywantbecausetheythinkwhentheNewYearcomes,49shouldbenew.Newthingsareagoodsignforstartinglifeagain.MostpeoplethinkiftheirpasttimebeforeNewYear'swasbad,theNewYearwill50themgoodluck,andtheycanstarttheirlifeagain.31.A.NewYear

B.customs

C.custom

D.celebrations32.A.having

B.getting

C.eating

D.making33.A.surprising

B.amazed

C.excited

D.surprised34.A.forexample

B.as

C.like

D.suchas35.A.towards

B.on

C.onto

D.with36.A.zero

B.twelve

C.nine

D.six37.A.specific

B.normal

C.extra

D.different38.A.honoured

for

B.respectedon

C.celebratedon

D.congratulatedin39.A.when

B.where

C.how

D.which40.A.eachother

B.water

C.fireworks

D.calendar41.A.that

B.when

C.why

D.how42.A.children

B.teachers

C.grandparents

D.fathers43.A.reward

B.greet

C.wave

D.celebrate44.A.they

B.whom

C.who

D.what45.A.live

B.eat

C.gettogether

D.celebrate46.A.parents

B.families

C.children

D.grandparents47.A.askfor

B.offer

C.want

D.hope48.A.what

B.that

C.whatever

D.which49.A.everything

B.something

C.everyone

D.money50.A.take

B.give

C.provide

D.bring參考答案：31-35BCADB

36-40BACDB

41-45ACDCD

46-50BACAD三、閱讀理解18.Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn（荊棘）bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.

“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlike.”Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy.”

Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.Thenthefairydisappeared.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallgatheredaroundher，thatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus,please,”theybegged,“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadneedofme.”67.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.

A.Thereweremanyfriendsbut

B.Therewasnobodytoloveherso

C.Therewasnothingtodo

D.Seeingthebutterflywascaught68.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn,theorphangirl______.

A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethorn

B.feltsorrow,butshedidn‘tgouptohelpit

C.felldownonittoo

D.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn69.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.

A.toberich

B.tohaveherownparents

C.tohavealotoffriends

D.happiness70.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdying,because______.

A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn‘twantedhertodie

B.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshedied

C.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappiness

D.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath參考答案：BADC略19.AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.He