2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市三都中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市三都中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesupermarketprovides________cheapfood_____allitscustomerscanafford.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.such;as

D.so;as參考答案：C2.Mr.Smithsaidthattheirfirsttriptotheseasidetownwas______onebuttheirsecond

onewasevenmoreinteresting.

A.themostinteresting

B.veryinteresting

C.amostinteresting

D.amoreinteresting參考答案：C3.Thenumberofstudentswhograduatefromcollegeeachyear______verylarge,butalargenumberofthem_____abletofindproperwork.A.are,isnot

B.is,arenot

C.are,arenot

D.is,isn’t參考答案：B4.DoyouliketheChinesefoodservedinAmericanrestaurants?

It’snotbad,butIprefer________.A.Chinesefoodreally

B.ChineserealfoodC.foodChinesereal

D.realChinesefood參考答案：D略5.StanLee,anoutstandingcomic-bookwriter,createdplentyofsuperheroesinhisworks,_________theSpider-manandtheX-menarethemostfamous.A.forthem

B.forwhich

C.ofthem

D.ofwhich參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞。句意：斯坦·李，一位杰出的漫畫作家，在他的作品中創(chuàng)造了大量的超級英雄，其中最著名的是蜘蛛俠和x戰(zhàn)警。分析句子可知，本句works為先行詞，在后面定語從句中，作介詞的賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞which,根據(jù)句意可知，介詞為of表示“的”。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】如何使用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)對于“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的使用，重點(diǎn)是要弄清其中的介詞如何確定和判斷。歸納起來，有以下幾點(diǎn)方法：1.根據(jù)與定語從句中動詞的搭配來確定介詞。如：Wateristhenaturalmediuminwhichfishlive.水是魚類賴以生存的自然環(huán)境。(注意搭配livein)注意，對于那些由動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語動詞，通常不宜將它們拆開使用，此時(shí)應(yīng)注意介詞的位置應(yīng)。如：Theboy(whom)mysisterislookingafterisgettingbetter.不能說成：Theboyafterwhommysisterislookingisgettingbetter.2.根據(jù)與定語從句中形容詞的搭配來確定介詞。如：Physicsisthesubjectinourschoolinwhicheverystudentisinterested.物理是我們學(xué)校每個(gè)學(xué)生都很感興趣的課程。(注意搭配beinterestedin)3.根據(jù)與先行詞的搭配來確定介詞。如：Thisisourclassroom,inthefrontofwhichthereisateacher’sdesk.這是我們的教室，前面有老師的講臺。(注意搭配inthefrontofourclassroom)4.根據(jù)句意來確定介詞的使用。如：ThisisthebookfromwhichIgotthestory.這就是那本書，從中我讀到這個(gè)故事。(由于句意含有“從……”的意思，所以用介詞from)分析句子可知，本句works為先行詞，在后面等于從句中，作介詞的賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞which,根據(jù)句意可知，介詞為of表示“的”。故D選項(xiàng)正確.6.

—Icouldn’tgetthroughtoyouathomelastnight.Youmusthavegoneoutthen,________?

—Yes,Iwenttothecinema.A.mustn’tyou

B.haven’tyou

C.can’tyou

D.didn’tyou參考答案：D7.Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually參考答案：D8.HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest？

Yes，___________newscameas___________shocktome.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the參考答案：A9.AllpassengersbutLucydiedinthetrafficaccident.Onlyshe_____?

A.survived

B.fled

C.missed

D.rescued參考答案：A10.—CanIhelpmyselftosomethingtoeat?—Ofcourse,youare______to,youareourguest.A.required

B.requested

C.hoped

D.expected參考答案：D11.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.

A.applyfor

B.sendfor

C.makefor

D.allowfor參考答案：C略12..Iftherewerenoexaminationstomorrow,wewouldhave_______timenight.

A.ahappy

B.amuchhappierC.muchhappiest

D.thehappiest參考答案：A略13.—Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready,Jack?—Yes,I____itwithinhalfanhour.

A.havefinished

B.finished

C.finish

D.hadfinished參考答案：B14.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought參考答案：B15.一Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.A.Goodtoknow

B.I’llsayC.Ihearyouonthatone

D.Can’targuewiththat參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：安，因?yàn)槲覀兂錾谋憩F(xiàn)，我們的部門可能會成為年度部門。很高興知道這件事。A.Goodtoknow很高興知道這件事；B.I’llsay英雄所見略同；C.Ihearyouonthatone我聽你說過了；D.Can’targuewiththat太對了；根據(jù)情景可知應(yīng)該是祝賀之類的話，故選A項(xiàng)。二、書面表達(dá)16.假如你是李華，衡水中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席(ChairmanoftheStudentUnion)，近日你校收到美國友好交流學(xué)校RogerManverzSchool學(xué)生會主席John的郵件，希望你校捐贈一批傳統(tǒng)文化書籍，供該校對此有興趣的同學(xué)閱讀，請你代表學(xué)校給John回復(fù)一封郵件，郵件中需要包含以下內(nèi)容：1.自我介紹；2.捐贈圖書的具體信息；3.詢問對方的收件地址和聯(lián)系信息。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua參考答案：DearJohn,IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofHengshuiHighSchool.IamwritingthisletteronbehalfofourschoolthatwearemorethangladtodonatetoyourschoolsomebooksonChinesetraditionalculture.Afterdiscussion,weplantodonateaboutahundredbooks,whosetopicsvaryfromChineseancientphilosophy,ChinesetraditionalpaintingandcalligraphytoChineseclassicalliterature.Weplantowraptheminabigparcelandposttoyourschool.SoIhopeyoucanoffermetheaccurateaddressofyourschoolaswellasthenameofthepersoninchargeofreceivingtheparcel.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【分析】本文為材料作文。針對文中的內(nèi)容回復(fù)一封郵件。寫回信時(shí)應(yīng)特別注意正確理解寫信人的意圖、所提問題、必須對寫信人的問題給予明確的答復(fù)。這種文章在寫作時(shí)注意：1.首先要審題，確定文章的中心思想、主題，并圍繞中心思想組織材料。2.進(jìn)行構(gòu)思，列出簡單的提綱，打造文章之骨架。安排好層次段落，鋪設(shè)好過渡，處理好開頭和結(jié)尾。3.擴(kuò)展成文。擴(kuò)展的內(nèi)容一定要緊扣主題，綜合考慮各個(gè)段落的內(nèi)容安排，用好連接詞。靈活運(yùn)用各種句式，如倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、省略句、主從復(fù)合句、對比句、分詞短語、介詞短語等，從而增加文章的可讀性?！驹斀狻勘疚囊c(diǎn)完整，層次分明。文中運(yùn)用了許多高級詞匯，如：onbehalfof…,morethanglad…,donateto…,varyfrom…,aswellas….,inchargeof.…等。句式相對比較靈活。文中運(yùn)用了名詞從句：IamwritingthisletteronbehalfofourschoolthatwearemorethangladtodonatetoyourschoolsomebooksonChinesetraditionalculture.；定語從句：weplantodonateaboutahundredbooks,whosetopicsvaryfromChineseancientphilosophy,...和由so引導(dǎo)的狀語從句：Weplantowraptheminabigparcelandposttoyourschool.SoIhopeyoucanoffermetheaccurateaddressofyourschool…17.

假設(shè)你校舉行題為“網(wǎng)吧的危害（harmfulinfluenceofcybercenters）”的征文活動。請根據(jù)下圖寫一篇英語短文，就其反映的現(xiàn)象發(fā)表評論并提出解決方案。注意：1． 詞數(shù)：110左右。2． 可以適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3． 參考詞匯：網(wǎng)吧

cybercenters4． 參考答案：

HarmfulinfluenceofcybercentersTheinternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainmentandcontactwithothers,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownerofcybercenters.Whileitistruethatmostcybercentersarerunlegally,itisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsareeasilyinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichcybercentersaregoodandwhichonesarenot,itisonlyadvisablethattheystayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromcybercentersalsodoesgoodtostudents’physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandbodiessuffer.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.

Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.

Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.

Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.

Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”46.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TouchedbytheMoon

B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlesswellofSilence

D.BreakawayfromModernlife47.