湖南省岳陽(yáng)市松楊湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省岳陽(yáng)市松楊湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.DoyoumindifIuseyourbike？（）A．Yes，please B．ofcourse，pleaseC．No，goahead D．Yes，youcanuseit參考答案：C．我用一下你的自行車你介意嗎？對(duì)于一般疑問句Doyoumindif…？的回答，當(dāng)表示介意時(shí)，多用I'msorrybutIdo．Sorry，you'dbetternot．I'mafraidyoucan't．當(dāng)表示不介意時(shí)，多使用No，ofcoursenot．No，certainlynot．No，notatall．No，goahead．等句型來(lái)回答；故選C．2.Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

A.silence

B.difference

C.balance

D.weakness參考答案：C3.He______inthevillageforthreemonths,thenmovedtoanearbycity.A.stayed

B.hasstayed

C.wouldstay

D.wastostay參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他在村里住了三個(gè)月，然后搬到了附近的一個(gè)城市。根據(jù)thenmovedtoanearbycity可判斷出是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。4.Poorfoodandoverwork________herillness.A．contributedto

B．sufferedfromC．tookpartin

D．a(chǎn)ppliedfor參考答案：C5.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,________hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethebuilding.

A.onwhich

B.atwhich

C.throughwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：C略6.–Whatmadeyousotired?–_____drivingallday.A.Practiced

B.Topractice

C.Practicing

D.Practice參考答案：C7.-------Carlpromisedtolendmeahand.------Heisthelastpersonyoucan______.Healwaysbreakshispromises.A.relyon

B.decideon C.carryon

D.callon參考答案：A8.—I’msorryforwhatIsaid.—Forgetit,Ican’tremember

.

A.personally

B.however

C.anyhow

D.totally參考答案：C9.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B10.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving

B.doyouthink;solving

C.doyouthink;tosolve

D.youthink;solved參考答案：B11.WhenI__________thewashing-up,I________aplate.A.wasdoing;break

B.wasdoing;brokeC.did;broke

D.did;broken參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)我正在洗碗時(shí)，我打碎了一個(gè)盤子。用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以表示某一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。第一個(gè)空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，第二個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。12.Tomregrets______somuchtime______online.HesaidhewouldnotgototheInternetcafeanymore.A.wasting;tochat B.wasting;chatting

C.towaste;chatting D.towaste;tochat參考答案：B13.Withyearsofhardwork,hisdreamhascomeinto__________.A.invasion

B.realityC.climate

D.government參考答案：B14.Mr.Smithhasagreatinterestin_______history,especiallyin_______historyoftheMingDynasty.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：A15.She_______tohermotherthatthebookswhich________alloverthefloordidn’tbelongtoher.

A.lied;werelaying B.lay;waslying

C.laid;werelain D.lied;werelying參考答案：D16.Heistheman_________youcanturnwhenyouareintrouble.A.that

B.which

C.towhom

D.tohim參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿學(xué)校）.

21

beingsentaway,thisboywasthe

22

studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery

23

alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter

24

homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted

25

.Hehatedbeingina

26

.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe

27

committingsuicide（自殺）.Allofthiswas

28

hefeltworthlessandnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted

29

abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas

30

withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland

31

him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand

32

.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmy

33

?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost

34

personforme.Iwanttoseeyou

35

.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords

36

theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He

37

hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad

38

hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He

39

theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim

40

!21．A．AfterB．BeforeC．WhenD．While22．A．hardestB．naughtiestC．brightestD．dullest23．A．examB．a(chǎn)ctivityC．gameD．class24．A．comingB．returningC．leavingD．reaching25．A．risingB．increasingC．reducingD．dropping26．A．groupB．termC．companyD．party27．A．ledtoB．feltlikeC．thoughtbackD．lookedfor28．A．becauseB．whyC．thatD．what29．A．caringB．turningC．worryingD．speaking30．A．crazyB．trueC．possibleD．wrong31．A．talkwithB．listentoC．tellto

D．careabout32．A．familyB．friendsC．studyD．grades33．A．classB．lifeC．gradesD．school34．A．outstandingB．importantC．famousD．familiar35．A．happyB．excellentC．interestedD．satisfied36．A．causedB．wantedC．encouragedD．forced37．A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．ignoredC．hatedD．hugged38．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything39．A．showedB．meantC．intendedD．expressed40．A．sadB．a(chǎn)ngryC．pleasantD．joyful

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Ilovefootball.IstartedplayingfootballwhenIwasnineyearsold.IthelpedmakemewhoIamtoday.AndeventhoughIdidnotreachtheNationalFootballLeague,IsometimesthinkIgotmorefrompursuing(追逐)thatdream.Myromancewithfootballstartedwhenmydaddraggedme,kickingandscreaming,tojoinaleague.Ihadnodesiretobethere.Iwasnaturallyweakandthesmallestkidbyfar.Fearturnedtoawe(敬畏)whenImetmycoach,JimGraham,ahuge,six-foot-fourwall-of-a-guy.Andheisreallystrictandold-school.CoachGrahamusedtoridemehard.Irememberonepracticeinparticular.“You’redoingitallwrong,Pausch.Goback!Doitagain!”Itriedtodowhathewanted.Itwasn’tenough.“Youoweme,Pausch!You’redoingpush-upsafterpractice.”WhenIwasfinallydismissed(解散),oneoftheassistantcoachescameuptome.“CoachGrahamrodeyouprettyhard,didn’the?”hesaid.

“Yeah.”“That’sagoodthing,”theassistanttoldme.“Whenyou’redoingbadandnobodysaysanythingtoyouanymore,thatmeansthey’vegivenuponyou.”Thatconversationhasstuckwithmemywholelife.Whenyouseeyourselfdoingsomethingbadlyandnobody’swillingtotellyouanymore,that’sabadplacetobe.Youmaynotwanttohearit,butyourcritics(批評(píng)者)areoftentheonestellingyoutheystillloveyouandcareaboutyou,andwanttomakeyoubetter.There’salotoftalkthesedaysaboutgivingchildrenself-esteem(自尊).It’snotsomethingyoucangive;it’ssomethingtheyhavetobuild.CoachGrahamknewtherewasreallyonlyonewaytoteachkidshowtodevelopit:Yougivethemsomethingtheycan’tdo,theyworkharduntiltheyfindtheycandoit,andyoujustkeeprepeatingtheprocess.WhenCoachGrahamfirstgotholdofme,Iwasthisweakkidwithnoskillsandnophysicalstrength.ButhemademerealizethatifIworkhardenough,therewillbethingsIcandotomorrowthatIcan’tdotoday.IreallyfeltgratefultoCoachGrahamforwhathehaddonetome,thoughitsurelydidfeelgoodatthattimetodosomanypush-upsafterpractice.

24.WhichwordscanbestdescribeCoachGraham?

A.Strictandmean.

B.Bigandproud.

C.Strictandwise.

D.Carefulandstrong.25.Theauthorbelievesthatthosewhocriticizeyouactually______.

A.makefunofyou B.encourageyoutodobetter

C.thinkillofyou D.giveyouup 26.TheauthorwasgratefultoGrahambecausethecoach______.

A.madehimamemberofNFL

B.madehimdolotsofpush-ups

C.taughthimtheimportanceofplayingfootballD.taughthimthevalueofhardwork 27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck. B.Neveroffertoteachfishtoswim.

C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.參考答案：24-27CBDC19.

Aftersavingenoughmoney,hisfathersendsBillytoaweeklyboxingcourse;however,Billydoesn’tenjoyboxingbecausehealwayslosesinmatchesandisoftenhurt.Hisballetteacher,Mrs.Wilkinsonthinksthatmenorwomenshouldnotbejudgedbytheactivitiestheyliketodo,soshetellsBilly’sfatherthatalthoughhewantshissontomakeagoodliving,heshouldlethissondowhathelovestodobecausehehasatalentforit.Whenhisfatherfinallyrealizesthetruth,Billyissurprised.Intheend,withthehelpofhisf