2021 中考英語 語法專項訓練8 非謂語動詞（解析版）

語法專項訓練8非謂語動詞

一、根據(jù)句意用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空

A組

1.(2020?桂林)Theywanttowatch(watch)afootballmatch.

2.(2020-南京)It'spopulartohire(hire)aboatandrowontheXuanwuLake.

3.(2020-安順改編)Withtheimprovementintransportation,studentsinsomesmall

villagesnolongergoonropewaystocross(cross)riverstoschools.

4.(2020?龍東)Weshoulddowhatwecantohelp(help)thosepeoplewhentheyare

introuble.

5.(2020?綏化)Myteacherencouragedmetospeak(speak)Englishasmuchas

possible.

6.(2020?瀘州)BecauseofCOVID-19inFebruary,thegovernmentadvisedustoeo

(go)tothepublicplacesless.

7.(2020?長沙)Wearegladtoknow(know)thattraditionalChinesemedicinecan

workwondersinpreventingsomediseases.

8.(2020-甘孜州)Hefelttired,sohestoppedtohave(have)arestunderthetree.

9.(2020?鹽城)TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReservetocount

(count)thebirdseveryyear.

10.(2020?天津)I'vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihopetowalk

(walk)onthemoononeday.

B組

11.(2020?天水)Readingisagoodwaytoknow(know)theworld.

12.（2020?遂寧）Ifsimportantforustokeep（keep）ahealthylifestyle.

13.（2020?銅仁）一Look!Kangkang,thatoldmaniscrossingthecrosswalk.

一Jane,lefshelp（help）him.

14.（2020?武威）Borrowersareexpectedtoreturn（return）booksontime.

15.（2020?淮安）Socialworkersinourcommunityarepatientenoughtoexplain

（explain）howtoregisterHuaishangtong（注冊淮上通）.

16.（2020?福建）Thetwinbrothersarebusymaking：（make）artworksfromocean

waste.

17.（2020?鹽城）Whenmakingafruitsalad,you'dbetterchoose（choose）fresh

fruit.

18.（2020?綏化）Whenheheardthegoodnews,hecouldn'thelpjumping（jump）.

19.（2020?綏化）Eric,yourcarissodirty.Youshouldgoandgetitwashed（wash）.

20.（2020-自貢）Tomhasmanyhobbies,including（include）hikingandrunning.

C組

21.（2020?臨沂）Mostofusenjoylistening（listen）toourmothersspeak,because

ourbrainsgreatlypreferthevoicesofourownmothers.

22.（2020?綏化）Wemustbecarefultoavoidmaking（make）mistakesintheexam.

23.（2020?樂山）Thesingerwasoftenseentopracticesinginu（sing）songsnearthe

woodsthreeyearsago.

24.（2020?廣元）Ginausedtoliveinthecountrysidewithherparents,butnowsheis

usedtoliving（live）withherclassmatesatschool.

25.（2020?天水）Wecanovercomeallthedifficultiesbyworking（work）together.

26.（2020?武威）Doyoumindmeopening（open）thewindow?

27.（2020?淮安）Thisfilmisfullofmysteriesandifsworthseeing（see）.

28.（2020?淮安）1missmygrandfatherverymuch.I'mlookingforwardtovisiting

（visit）himsoon.

29.YunnanMuseumissuchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefunvisiting

（visit）it.

30.1sawherwatering（water）flowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.

二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞，每空一詞

31.Theforeignerhasbeenusedtoeatine（吃）withchopsticks.

32.Theyarelookingforwardtowinning（贏）thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

33.Childrenandoldpeoplemayhavedifficultyunderstandin口（理解）themeaning

oftheonlinewordswithouttheInternetcontext.

34.Earlythismorning1wasbusydieeine（挖）inthegardentoplanttrees.

35.HongKongDisneylandiswellworthvisiting：（參觀）.

36.Wouldyouminddiscussine（討論）themathproblemswithusafterschool,

Betty?

37.Everyonehastobecheckedcarefullybeforeentering：（進入）thehall.

38.Weshouldtryourbesttopreventwaterpolluting（污染）becausepeoplecan,t

livewithoutwater.

39.Ourmonitorisverypatient.Hespentabouttwohoursexplaining（解釋）the

toughproblemtome.

40.Weoftenpracticespeaking（說）Englishingroups.

能力提升

一、動詞應用

（2020?山東濰坊改編）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或

情態(tài)動詞。

OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyintownishappy,exceptTomSawyer.He

hastopaintthefencebecausehe1.waspunished(punish)forthemistakeshemade

yesterday.Thefenceisatleastninefeethighand2.runs(run)nearlyhalftheblock

long.Afteronlyafewstrokes,hesitsdownandbegins3.tothink(think)ofallthe

funhehasplannedfortheday.Heknowsthatthepainting4.willtake(take)upall

afternoon.Evenworse,otherboyswillcomebysoonandseehim5.do(do)his

chores.Justthen,BenRogerscomesalongtheroadwithanappleinhishand.Tom

hasanidea.Hepicksuphisbrushandgoesback6.towork(work).

“Gottowork,hey?”saysBen."Work?Whatworkareyou7.talking;(talk)

about?It'snoteverydayaboygetstopaintawholefencebyhimself."ThenTom

goeson8.paintine(paint).BenwatchesTominsilence.Hebecomesmoreandmore

interested.Afterawhile,hesays,“Say,Tom,letme9.try(try).”

"No,I'msorry.AuntPollysaysthereisn'toneboyinathousandthat'sfitto

paintthefence.

“Comeon,Tom.Letmejusttry,please...I'llgiveyoumyapple!”

Tomconsidersamomentlonger.Thenveryslowlyhehandsthebrushoverto

Ben.Sittingunderashadytree,TomeatstheappleandwatchesBenpaintthefence

inthehotsun.Hethinkshe10.hasdiscovered（discover）somethingwonderfulsince

then:Tomakeaboywantsomething,allyouhavetodoismakethatsomething

hardtoget!

二、閱讀理解

（2020?樂山中考）

Doyouknow5G?Itisthefifthgeneration（代）ofmobilenetworktechnology.

Thesenewnetworksarecoming.

Chinajustissuedcommerciallicenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for5GonJune6,2019.

ThismeansthatChina'stelecomcompanieswillbeabletooffer5Gnetworksfor

mobilephoneusers.

Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebefore

it.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusdata（數(shù)據(jù)）and

theInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.Whafsspecialabout5G?

5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,

4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds（毫秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwill

getitdownto1millisecondorless-thisisalmostreal-time.

ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeply

changeourlives.Readontofindouthow.

5G+entertainment（娛樂）

5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloada

movieinsecondsusing5G.

Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G.Theshort

delayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.

5G+transport

5Gwillalsobringussaferself-drivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals（信號）to

eachother.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors（傳感器）.5Gwillallow

carstoreact（反應）evenfasterthanhumandrivers.

5G+smarthomes

5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.Internetofthingsisalarge

networkthatconnectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.

Forexample,yourtoastercanautomatically（自動地）startmakingbreakfast

afteryouralarmrings.Andifitssensorfeelstheairbecomingdry,asmart

sprinkler。西水器）couldwateryourplantsbyitself.

（D）11.Whafsthewriter'spurposeinwritingthethirdparagraph?

A.Toexplain5Gisthebestofall.

B.Tosharehisknowledgeabout5G.

C.Toencouragepeopl