遼寧省沈陽市第八十八高級中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽市第八十八高級中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Joseph__________toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone參考答案：A2.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?-----Perfect!Ienjoythelastsong________.A.inplace

B.inparticular

C.inreturn

D.inturn參考答案：B3.—Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That'swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.—________.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.A．It'sreallyupsetting

B．IbelievesoC．That'sfine

D．Ibelievenot參考答案：答案：AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表達(dá)關(guān)心的交際用語，意為“那的確讓人難過”。4.Weareunwillingtosee_________foodwasonthetableaftereachmeal.A.quantityof

B.many

C.anumberof

D.alargequantityof參考答案：D5.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome,____________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C6.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D7.Tomorrowmorningshewill________herfriendtotheairportandseehimoff.A.acknowledge B.accomplish C.accompany D.accommodate參考答案：C8.Bettydidn’tattendtheimportantconference,andthat’s_________shehadn’tbeengotinformedofit.A.why

B.thereason

C.because

D.for參考答案：C9.Doctorsareoftenin____dilemmaoverwhetherornottotelltheirpatients___truthabouttheircondition.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：B10.Aseriesoffoodproblemshavebeenreported,________

greatconcernaboutfoodsafety.A．leadingto B．leadstoC．ledto D．toleadto參考答案：A11.Strongwinds_______therain.

A.accomplish

B.account

C.accommodate

D.accompany參考答案：D12.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill___fine.

A.turnto

B.turnup

C.turninto

D.turnout參考答案：D略13.Youwillfindthegameisnotsodifficulttoplay______youunderstanditsrules.A.until B.since C.before D.once參考答案：D14.Driversarewarnedthatitisdangeroustotalkonthephonewhile

.A.drive

B.driving

C.driven

D.todrive參考答案：B15.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise，but

hechangedhismindatthelastminute．A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.anyhowD.somehow參考答案：D16.AmericanIndians

aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：C句意：美國的印第安人大約占美國總?cè)丝诘陌俜种濉illup表示“裝滿，填滿”；bringup表示“帶大，撫養(yǎng)大”；makeup表示“組成，編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝”；etup表示“建立，建造”。根據(jù)語境，選C?！究键c】考查動詞短語辨析17.—IamreallyangrywithJane,sheneverlistenstome.—

,thingswillworkout.A.Takeyourtime

B.Noproblem

C.Takeiteasy D.Iamsorry參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Lifegettingyoudown?Learntobounceback“Thatwhichdoesnotkillusmakesusstronger”Nietzschesaid.Thereareanumberofwaysthatcangetusthroughtoughtimes,helpustobouncebackandmakeushappier.____36____Findsomethingyoucancontrol___37____Buttakingsmall,positivestepsinanyareaofourlifecanhavearippleeffect,enablingustomoveforwardintheproblemarea.____38____Asaspecies,wetendtofocusonwhat’swrongratherthanwhat’sright.Butwecanbenefitalotfrompayingattentiontowhat’sgoingright.Psychologistshaveshownconsciouslyfocusingonthesegoodthingshelpstoincreaseourexperienceofpositiveemotions.Checkyourthinking___39____LeadingpsychologistMartinSeligmanfoundthatthewayweinterpretthecausesofeverydaysetbackscanhaveasignificantimpactonourabilitytocopeandourphysicalhealth.Healsoshowedwecanlearnmoreresilientthinkingstyles.DistractyourselfWhenweareimmersedinaproblem,itishardtothinkcreativelyaboutwaystodealwithit.Itoftenhelpstotaketimeoutfromthethingsyouareworryingabout.____40____Notonlydoesthisgiveusabreakfromwhatwe’redoingandourworries;it’salsogreatforourminds.A.Alwaysdosomethingthatisright.B.It’struethattherearelotsofthingswecan’tcontrol.C.Aneffectivewaysoftakingtimeoutisexercise.D.Nexttimeyouarefeelingstressedorstuck,givethematry.E.Focusonwhat’srightF.Nexttimesomethinggoeswrongforyou,pauseforamomentG.Thewaywethinkcandestroyourownresilience(彈力).參考答案：36.D37.B38.E39.G40.C試題分析：本文講述生活中出現(xiàn)很多困難，如何進(jìn)行解決。36.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文提到了有很多方法可以幫助我們度過困難，幫我們恢復(fù)彈性，而下文則是對這些方法的介紹，由此可知D選項內(nèi)容Nexttimeyouarefeelingstressedorstuck,givethematry.可以起到承上啟下的作用，故選D。37.B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段標(biāo)題是建議人們找一些自己可以控制的事情做，從中獲得信心，再根據(jù)后句的轉(zhuǎn)折可知B選項It’struethattherearelotsofthingswecan’tcontrol.內(nèi)容符合語境，故選B。38.E考查對上下文的理解和總結(jié)概括能力。根據(jù)本段中focuson、payattentionto等關(guān)鍵信息可以判斷選E。而A選項側(cè)重點是讓人們?nèi)プ稣_的事情，不能作為小標(biāo)題，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Iexpectthetravelofthefuturetobecomelessphysical,moremental.Throughtheuseoftechnology,you’llbeabletoletyourbrainexperiencethesensationsofanewplacewithoutactualgoingthere.Robotsandcomputersimulation（模仿）willenableyoutovisitremoteexoticplaceswithouteverleavinghome---thewreckageoftheTitanic,theGalapagosIsland,eventhemoon.Asanoceanographer,I’vespentdecadesdevelopingrobotstoexplorethedepths,andnowwe’reputtingthattechnologytouseinourJASONProject,acooperativeeffortbetweenindustry,science,andeducatorsthat’sdesignedtobeaworldclassroomforchildren.Inauditoriumsthroughoutthecountry,webringkidstogetherandtransmitbacktothemonlargescreensourliveexplorationsoffar-flungareasoftheglobe.Notonlyarethekidsobservers,buttheytrulyparticipate.Theyhavethesensationofreallybeingatthesitewithus---throughthe“eyes”,“ears”,andmotionsoftherobot.Thisyearwe’retakingtheprojecttotheGalapagosIslands.TheGalapagosareanexceedinglyfragileenvironment,sofragilethatonly60,000peopleareallowedtovisitthemeachyear.ButwithJASONwewillbeabletoletsome300,000childrenexperiencethoseuniqueislands.Ibelieveadvancesinrobottechnologywillonedaybethekeytoanentirelynewkindoftravel.Inthenext10or15yearsIforeseepeoplehavingroomsintheirhousesthatwillbeabletosimulateotherenvironments.Iliketocalltheserooms“homedomes”---miniaturetheatreswithwrap-aroundscreensandsophisticatedequipmentthatcanreproducethesights,sounds,smells,andfeelofadesert,oraforest,orameadowinhighmountains.Today,muchoftheworld’spopulationnevertravelsmorethan50or60milesfromhome.Andevenapersonwithabundantwealthandtimecanseeonlyafractionoftheearth’ssights.Butthisneweraoftravelwillcostsomuchlessinbothtimeandmoneythatmanymorepeoplewillbeexposedtoalotmoreoftheglobe.Andsimulatedtravelwillhelpprotectourplanet.Youcan’ttakelargegroupsoftouriststroopinguptolookatDianFossey’sgorillas.Butasmallrobotcangetveryclosetoasilverbackandsendthesights,sounds,andsmellsbacktoamillionpeople.Iliketousethisanalogy（類比）tocomparetraditionaltravelwithfuturetravel:ridingahorseiswonderful,butIdon’tneedtorideonetoworkanymore.That’showIfeelabouttraditionaltravel.SometimesIstillmightwanttohoponaplaneandseeaplacefirsthand,butsometimesImaysimplywanttowalkintomyhomedomeandtakethetripfromthere.38.Whichstatementbestexpressesthemainideaofthisarticle?A.ProtectingfragileenvironmentsliketheGalapagosIslands.B.Buildinghomedomestomeetpeople’sdesireoftravellingC.Travelinggloballywithoutevenleavinghomeinthefuture.D.Owningroomscalled“homedomes”tobeputintoreality.39.Accordingtothearticle,simulatedtravel_______.A.isapieceofequipmentmadefortravelingB.providesvirtualaccesstoactualtravelingC.hasanegativeeffectonfutureenvironmentD.willbeavailableinaroundfiftyyears’time40.WhichquestionisNOTansweredinthearticle?A.Whyisthe“homedome”designedandproduced?B.Whenmighta“homedome”beavailabletous?C.Whatwillbelikeina“homedome”infu