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高三模擬考試30時(shí)間:100分鐘姓名:分?jǐn)?shù):年呼和浩特市高三年級(jí)質(zhì)量普查調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)APassengerInformationCarry-onBagRulesWhentravellingonChinaEasternplanes,weaskourcustomerstofollowoursimplebagrules.—Eachpassengerisallowedtobringonebagontotheplane.—Weightlimit:Eachcarry-onbagmayweighupto10kilos.—Sizelimit:Eachcarry-onbagcanbeupto110cmlong,60cmhighand30cmwide.—Additionalbagsandoversized/overweightbagsmaybeallowedontheplaneifthereisenoughroom.Therewillbeafreeforsuchbags(seethetablebelow).Pleasenotethatifyourbagbreaksmorethanonerulethenyoumustpayafreeforeachrulebroken.SafetyRulesForthesafetyofourpassengers,thefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane.—Bottlescontaininggas(e.g.cigarettelighter)—Bottlescontaininganycream,oilorotherliquidthatover100ml.Note:Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflight,pleasecontactourcustomerservicemanagerat34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.Youwillneedtohaveadoctor’sletterexplainingwhyyouneedthemedicine.BagFeesRuleFeeOverweight*Bagsheavierthan10kilos¥100perkilooverlimitOversized*Bagslargerthan110cm×60cm×30cm¥250perbagExtrabags¥400perextrabag*Nobagover15kiloswillbeallowedontheplane.**Nobagover150cmlongor80cmhighmaybetakenontheplane.Passengersmustputsuchbagsintheplane’sstorage.21.Whatisnotallowedtobetakenontotheplanebyapassenger?A.MedicalequipmentB.AgasbottleC.A100mlbottleofcreamD.Abagthatis120cmlong22.Whenmustapassengerspeakwiththemanagerabouttakingover100mlofliquidmedicineontotheirflight?A.Atleastonedaybeforetheirflight B.SixhoursbeforetheirflightC.Whentheyarriveattheairport D.Aftertheygetontheplane23.Howmuchwillapassengerpayforacarry-onbagthatis110cm×50cm×25cminsizeandweighs13kilos?A.250yuan B.550yuan C.300yuan D.850yuanBI'dplannedtospendmyweekendinthesun,pottingflowersoutdoors.Butthatwasbeforethepairofcrows(烏鴉).Outofnowhere,theyhadsetuptheirbasecampinourbackyard.WefirstdiscoveredourfeatheredenemiesonFridaymorning.Itwasearly,andthesoundthebirdsmadetraveledthroughourneighborhood.Ifiguredthey'dgoawaysoon.But,no.Theyweregettinglouderandprobablyannoyingmyneighborsnearlyasmuchasuswiththenoise.IadmitIgotalittledesperate.Then,onSundayafternoon,IlookedoutthekitchenwindowtoseeourdogQuatchistaringatsomethingontheground.Iwenttoexploreandfoundasmallcoal-blackbirdinthegrass.Itseyesweremilky,anditstayedperfectlystillasmydogwalkedtowardsit.OnlywhenQuatchitouchedhisnosetoitsheaddiditwalkaway.Igrabbedthedogandlockedhiminsideandcamebackwithmycamera.Itneveroccurredtomethattheyoungwouldbehangingoutontheground,growingandgainingstrengthasitsparentsguardeditfromabove.ThesecondIsawthislittlecreatureIforgavethecrows.Tobehonest,I'veneverbeenmuchofabirdperson.Ialsohaveahealthyrespectforbirds.They'rebasicallylivingdinosaurs.Iwishthey'dchosenanotherbackyard.Thereareonlysomanysunnydaysin
Seattle,andIstillcan'tdoanygardeningoutthere.
ButI'malsogratefulthatIgottoseethislittlebitofnatureunfoldupclose.It'sprettyamazing.Theexperiencehasalsostrengthenedmydesiretocreateabeautifulbackyardgardenthatattractslotsofbees,butterflies,andyes,birds.Theyarewelcomehere.24.Thearrivalofthetwocrows_____.A.angeredtheauthor'sneighborsB.frightenedtheauthor'sdogC.disturbedtheauthor'slifeD.damagedtheauthor'sbackyard25.Whydidtheauthorlockherdogup?A.Shewantedtotakesomephotos.B.Shewantedtoprotectthelittlebird.C.Thedogkeptmakingloudnoises.D.Theparentcrowsweretoattackthedog.
26.Afterseeingthelittlecrow,theauthor_____.A.decidedtohelplookafteritB.plannedtodrivethecrowsawayC.fellinlovewiththepairofcrowsD.wascurioustoknowitsgrowingprocess27.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto_____.A.showanannoyingsituationB.shareapersonalexperienceC.callonreaderstoprotectbirdsD.seekadviceondealingwithcrowsCEducatorsacrossthe
U.S.
arecallingformajorchangestothe
admission
processinhighereducation.The
National
Center
forEducationalStatistics(orNCES)reportedthat
U.S.
collegesanduniversitiesreceivedmorethan9million
applications
between2013and2014
and
admittedmorethan5millionstudents.
Buttheproblemisnotinthenumberofstudents,anewreportsays.Thereportiscalled“TurningtheTide—MakingCaringCommon.”Thereportarguesthattheprocessschoolsusetochoosestudentscausesmajorproblems.
DavidHawkinsistheExecutiveDirectorforEducationalContentandPolicy.He
saysthatmostcollegesanduniversitiesrequiremanythingsfromstudentswhenthey
apply.Schoolsusuallyrequireanessaydescribingastudent’sinterestsorwhytheywanttostudyatthatschool.Theschoolsalsoaskforlettersfromteachersdescribingwhyastudentisagoodcandidate.
But,Hawkinssays,schoolsaremostconcernedwithastudent’shighschool
grades
and
standardizedtest
results.TheEducationConservancyisanorganizationthatfightstomakehighereducationequalandavailable.LloydThackeristheExecutiveDirectoroftheEducationConservancy,sayingthat
thecollegeadmissionprocesshaschangedalot.“Overthepast30years,collegeadmissionshave
becomemorecomplex.”
He
saysthat
ranking
systemsforcollegesanduniversitiesareabigpartoftheproblem.U.S.NewsandWorldReportisamediacompanythatcreatesalistofwhatitcalls“America’sBestColleges.”Thecompanybasesthelistoninformationcollectedfromcollegesanduniversitiesacrossthecountry.
ThisinformationincludesresultsofstandardizedtestsliketheSATfromallofaschool’sstudents.Higheraveragetestresultshelpputschoolshigheron
the
list.Thackerclaims,
“Toomanystudentsarelearningtodowhateverittakesinordertogetahead,evenifthatmeanssacrificingtheirownindividuality,theirhealth,theirhappiness
andbehavior...”“Theimpactonstudentsandonparentsisthatcollegeisallaboutwhereyougo.Therankhasnothingtodowiththequalityofeducationthatgoesonatthecollege.”TheHarvardreportstatesthatthebestwaytochangetheadmissionprocessisbychangingcollegeapplications.28.When
choosing
students,
collegesanduniversities
attachgreatestimportanceto_______.A.theirpersonalinterestB.their
academicperformanceC.theirteachers’
opinionD.theirreasonsforapplication29.
Themediacompanyrankstheschoolsonthebasisof_______.A.peoples’
attitudetowardstheschoolsB.
employmentrate
ofitsgraduatesC.theschools’
teachingqualityD.informationliketestresults30.
WhichofthefollowingdoesLloydThackerprobablyagreewith?A.Collegesaresupposedtoadmitmoreandmorestudents.B.Itisnecessarytoapplyforaproperuniversitybyreferringtotherank.C.Thereislittlerelationshipbetweencolleges’
rankandthequalityofeducation.D.Thebetter
theapplicants’
gradesare,themorelikelytheywillbeadmitted.31.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HigherRankingsMatteraGreatDeal.B.
CollegesLooktoChangeAdmissionProcess.C.Colleges’
AdmissionProcessMakesaDifference.D.
TestingResultsDetermineStudents’
Fate.DMydaughterwenttosee
TheWildOne
recentlyandshecommentedthatMarlonBrandowaswearingjeanssolongago.Ofcoursehehelpedsetthetrend,sothatgotmethinkingaboutthelinkbetweenfilmsandtrendsinfashion.Fashionandfilmshavegonehandinhandforlong.TheWildOneisagoodexample:itappearedin1954,starringBrando.Dressedinablackleathermotorcyclejacket,leathercapandjeans,hecreatedalookwhichisstillconsidered“cool”today.EveryonefromMadonnatomiddle-agedmenisseenwearingtheclassicleathermotorcyclejacket.Anotherstronginfluenceonfashiontrendswas
BreakfastatTiffany’s,starringAudreyHepburn.ShemadefamousthesimpleblackdressthatlooksperfectateitheracocktailpartyorjuststandingaroundanexpensivedepartmentstorelikeTiffany’swithapastryandcoffeeinyourhand,asAudreyHepburndoesinthefilm.Shelookssoelegant,wearingsimplebutbeautifuldresses,bigdarkglassesandastringofpearlsaroundherneck.AudreyHepburnstillinfluenceswomen’sfashionwithher“Tiffany’slook”.Inmoremoderntimes,thefilmstarUmaThurmancreatedamajorfashiontrendwhensheappearedinthefilm
PulpFiction,madein1994.Herstylewasverysimple.Herblacktrousers,crispwhiteshirtandhairstylewascopiedbywomenintheworld.Influencingfashiontrendscanoftenbeabouttiming.Themovie
MemoirsofaGeisha
camejustintimetostartatrendinJapanesefashion.ItstartedtheChineseactressZhangZiyi,whoworebeautifulsilkkimonos(和服),anditwonanOscarforCostumeDesign.Manytravelcompaniespickeduponthetrendandran“geishatrips”to
Japan.Thefilmhasalsoledtoaregainedinterestinkimonos.ItisnowquitecommontoseeyoungJapanesewomenwearingkimonosnotjust
ontraditionaloccasions,butatvarioussocialevents.Thefashionisalsobeginningtospreadtowesterncountries.
32.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Filmsandfashion.
B.Stars’fashion.
C.Influentialfilms.
D.Filmcultures.33.WhowillpeopleassociateMadonnawearingtheleathermotorcyclejacketwith?A.ZhangZiyi.
B.AudreyHepburn.
C.UmaThurman.
D.MarlonBrando.34.WhatisimpliedinthefilmBreakfastinTiffany’saccordingtothepassage?A.Onecanbeactivebywearingblack.B.Onecanbeelegantbywearingsimply.C.Onecanbefamousbylookingperfect.D.OnecanbestylishbyeatingatTiffany’s.35.WhatdoesthefilmMemoirsofaGeishaleadto?A.ThepopularityoftheChineseactress.
B.TheworldwidereadingofGeishastories.C.Therecoveryofinterestinkimonos.
D.The“geishatrips”tosocialevents.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.36Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?37Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.38Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.39Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysolider.40Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefs,iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriends,youcannottakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)OnedayIwenttoastoretogetsomeneededitemsformyfamily.Igatheredupmygoodiesandheadedforthe41counter,onlytobe42inthenarrowaisle(通道)byayoungmanwho43tobeaboutsixteenyearsold.Iwasn’tinahurry,soI44waitedfortheboytorealizethatIwasthere.Itwasobviousthathewasmentally45andalittleshockedasheturnedandsawmestandingso46tohim,waitingto47.Isaid,“HeyBuddy,what’syourname?”“MynameisDennyandI’m48withmyMommy,”herespondedproudly.“Wow,”Isaid,“that’sa(n)49name;IwishmynamewasDenny,butmynameisSteve.HowoldareyouDenny?”“HowoldamInow,Mommy?”heaskedhismotherassheslowly50fromthenextaisle.“You’refifteenyearsold,Denny”.Thenheheadedtowardthetoysection.Denny’smom51mefortakingthetimetotalkwithherson.Shetoldmethatmostpeoplewouldn’t52lookathim,muchlesstalktohim.Itoldherthatitwasmy53andthatthereareplentyofred,yellow,andpinkrosesinGod’sGarden;54,“BlueRoses”arevery55andshouldbeappreciated56theirbeautyanddistinctiveness.Yousee,DennyisaBlueRoseand57someonedoesn’tstopand58thatrosewiththeirheartandtouchthatrosewiththeirkindness,thenthey’ve59ablessingfromGod.So,thenexttimeyouseeaBLUEROSE,don’tturnyourheadandwalkoff.60tosmileandsayHello.41.A.customer B.salesman C.checkout D.office42.A.troubled B.blocked C.met D.found43.A.pretended B.declared C.appeared D.tended44.A.patiently B.slightly C.kindly D.slowly45.A.torn B.broken C.wounded D.challenged46.A.friendly B.close C.next D.happily47.A.stealaway B.hurryout C.breakin D.squeezeby48.A.swimming B.singing C.shopping D.travelling49.A.bad B.cool C.ordinary D.old50.A.wentaway B.walkedby C.turnedup D.cameover51.A.staredat B.thanked C.praised D.chattedwith52.A.even B.still C.yet D.ever53.A.courage B.habit C.pleasure D.faith54.A.however B.besides C.meanwhile D.therefore55.A.big B.rare C.bright D.colorful56.A.with B.by C.in D.for57.A.unless B.before C.if D.after58.A.pick B.smell C.buy D.see59.A.wanted B.forgotten C.invited D.missed60.A.Takethetime B.Beproud C.Takeiteasy D.Bebrave第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IfyouvisitasupermarketintheUKinMarchorApril,youwillnoticeastrangething:Shelfafterisfilledwithlarge,brightly-coloredeggs.Lookalittle61(close)andyouwilldiscoversomethingelse.Theseeggsaren’treal.Infact,they62(make)ofchocolate.Andthatcanmeanonlyonething-it’sEastertimeagain.Easterisafestival63hasbeencelebratedinBritainforthousandsofyears.Thesedayswemarktheoccasionby64(give)eachotherchocolateeggs,orEastereggs.Butwhataretherootsofthis65(traditional)event?ForChristianpeopleEasterisareligiousfestival.According66theBible,JesusChristwaskilledbytheRomans67camebacktolifethreedayslater.Thatis68Easterisseenasatimeofrebirth.However,somepeoplesuggestthatEasterhas69originsinpre-Christiantimes.Theysayt
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