五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit5同步語(yǔ)法（含答案）

第頁(yè)教案課題Unit5同步語(yǔ)法教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課日期學(xué)科英語(yǔ)適用年級(jí)五教材版本PEP學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1、能四會(huì)掌握4個(gè)句子。2、能進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的英文對(duì)話和能詢(xún)問(wèn)以及回答他人物品歸屬情況。能力目標(biāo)：能詢(xún)問(wèn)以及回答他人物品歸屬情況。如：Theyellowpictureismine.Aretheseallours?Whoseisthis?It’sZhangPeng’s.情感目標(biāo)：能夠表演對(duì)話情景和趣味故事內(nèi)容，能夠積極主動(dòng)參與各種學(xué)習(xí)訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)，樂(lè)于合作，積極交流，踴躍表演。重難點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)Let’stalk部分句子。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞的用法比較；動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況：優(yōu)□良□中□差□建議：教學(xué)過(guò)程英漢互譯。

1.我的

2.她的

3.他們的；她們的；它們的

[正在]喝[水]

5.像那樣

6.yours

7.eating

8.jumping

9.excited

10.eachother

二、選出正確的答句。

Ⅰ欄Ⅱ欄1.WhereareSarahandMike?A.It’sflying.2.Whatisthebirddoing?B.Theyareatthezoo.3Aretheserabbitseating?C.Theyarewalking.4.Whatarethebearsdoing?D.No,theyaresleeping.

參考答案：一、1mine2hers

3theirs4drinking5like6你[們]的7[正在]吃8[正在]跳9興奮的；激動(dòng)的10相互二.1.B2.A3.D4.C四會(huì)句子1、Theyellowpictureismine.那副黃顏色的畫(huà)是我的。2、Aretheseallours?這些都是我們的畫(huà)嗎？3、Whoseisthis?這是誰(shuí)的？It’sZhangPeng’s.是張鵬的。Ishedrinkingwater?他在喝水嗎？No，heisn’t.He’seating.不是。他在吃東西。重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞的用法比較物主代詞實(shí)際上是人稱(chēng)代詞的所有格形式，根據(jù)其句法作用，物主代詞可以分為形容詞性和名詞性?xún)煞N。形容詞性物主代詞一定要后接名詞（如：Thisismybed.這是我的床。），名詞性物主代詞可以獨(dú)立使用，無(wú)需后接名詞（如：Thisbedismine.這張床是我的。）物主代詞的形式請(qǐng)見(jiàn)下表：人稱(chēng)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性名詞性形容詞性名詞性第一人稱(chēng)mymineourours第二人稱(chēng)youryoursyouryours第三人稱(chēng)hishistheirtheirsherhersitsits1.形容詞性物主代詞的基本用法形容詞性物主代詞一般位于名詞前，用作定語(yǔ)，限定該名詞的意義。例如：MynameisMike.我叫邁克。.HisgrandparentsareinBeijing.他的爺爺奶奶在北京。2.名詞性物主代詞的基本用法⑴名詞性物主代詞在句中獨(dú)立使用，即其后不接名詞，其句法作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞。例如：Oursisacleanandsobigbedroom.我們的臥室是一個(gè)干凈并且很大的臥室。（用作主語(yǔ),一般用于正式文體）Mybikecan’twork.CouldIuseyours?我的自行車(chē)壞了，我可以用一下你的嗎?（用作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)）Whosebagisthis?—It’shers.這是誰(shuí)的書(shū)包?——是她的.（用作表語(yǔ)）Joeisaclassmateofmine.喬是我的一個(gè)同班同學(xué)。（用于雙重所有格）⑵名詞性物主代詞用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)隨所指者的數(shù)而定。例如：Isthismagazineyoursorhis?—It’shis.Mineisonmydesk.(Mine=Mymagazine)這本雜志是你的還是他的？—是他的。我的雜志在我的課桌上面。Whoseclothesarethese?—TheyareTom’s.Yoursareonyourbed.(Yours=Yourclothes)這些是誰(shuí)的衣服?—是湯姆的。你的衣服在你的床上。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一．定義：表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。二．結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式（即動(dòng)詞ing形式）。 第一人稱(chēng)（單數(shù)）+am+doing+sth第二人稱(chēng)+are+doing+sth第三人稱(chēng)（單數(shù)）+is+doing+sth作用:①表示此時(shí)此刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作②現(xiàn)階段正在做的事③描述圖片中的人物的動(dòng)作。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now、look、listen、thesedays等。否定：be+not+doing(isn’tdoiong/aren’tdoing)一般疑問(wèn)句：be動(dòng)詞提前，其他不變，末尾變問(wèn)號(hào)，第一人稱(chēng)改第二人稱(chēng)。三．動(dòng)詞變形：①通常+inggogoing,dodoing,callcalling②重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫(xiě)+ingrunrunningswimswimming,getgetting③以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞去e加ing.writewriting,drivedriving④特殊變化：diedyinglielying

一、根據(jù)所給中文，填入正確的代詞1、_______(我)amateacher.2、Myfatheristalkingwith_______(我).3、_______(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.4、_______(我們)buyapairofshoesfor_______(他).5、Pleasepass_____(我們)theball.6、_______(他們)arelisteningtotheradio.7、Canyoushow_______(I)yourbook?8、It’stimefor______(they)togohome.9、Mr.Greenoftentells_______(we)somestories.10、_____ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。11、Mydoglikes_____.我的狗喜歡她。12、Whoisthere?It’s_____.是誰(shuí)??？是我。13、Comewith_____.跟我來(lái)。14、______areChinese.我們是中國(guó)人。15、Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor_____.我想買(mǎi)些氣球送給他。16、_____like______verymuch.他們非常喜歡它。17、Let_____give_____abook.讓我給你一本書(shū)。

二、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子（）1.Lookat

.A.himB.heC.his（）2.Idrive

totheparkeveryday.A.theyB.theirC.them（）3.Ilove

.A.sheB.herC.hers（）4.Doyouknow

?A.I

B.myC.me（）5.Let______havealook.A.I

B.myC.me（）6.__________penisred.________pencilisgreen.A.this,thatB.These,ThoseC.That,ThoseD.This,That（）7.Is_____apandaoverthere?A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these（）8.________twoboysareMr.Green’ssons.A.ThisB.TheseC.ThatD.those（）9.__________twogirlsareMaryandLinda.A.ThisB.TheyC.ThatD.Those（）10._______isMr.Whiteand_____ismyfather.A.This,thoseB.That,theseC.These,theseD.This,this（）11.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing（）12.Thechildren_____football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa（）13.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.can’twatchingC.don’twatchD.don’twatching（）14.Listen!She____intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing（）15.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.四、按要求改寫(xiě)句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問(wèn)句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________對(duì)Theboy提問(wèn)：__________________________參考答案：一、1、__I_____(我)amateacher.2、Myfatheristalkingwith___us____(我).3、___He____(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.4、____We___(我們)buyapairofshoesfor___her____(他).5、Pleasepass__us___(我們)theball.6、___They____(他們)arelisteningtotheradio.7、Canyoushow___me____(I)yourbook?8、It’stimefor___them___(they)togohome.9、Mr.Greenoftentells____us___(we)somestories.10、__He___ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。11、Mydoglikes__her___.我的狗喜歡她。12、Whoisthere?It’s___me__.是誰(shuí)??？是我。13、Comewith__me___.跟我來(lái)。14、___We___areChinese.我們是中國(guó)人。15、Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor__her____.我想買(mǎi)些氣球送給他。16、___They__like____it__verymuch.他們非常喜歡它。17、Let___me__give___you__abook.讓我給你一本書(shū)。二、ACBCCDABDDCBCAA三、isdrawing,aresinging,iscooking,aredoing,arehaving,arenotwatering,aredancing,islistening,arehaving,iswashing四、Theboyisnotplayingbasketball.Istheboyplayingbasketball?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Whoisplayingbasketball?一、、把下面表格填寫(xiě)完整單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)主格賓格名詞性物主代詞二、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空1．Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.2．Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours)?3．________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4．Fatherboughtadeskfor________(I,my,me,mine).5．________(It,It's,Its)isverycoldtoday.6．—Aretheseyourbooks,Mike?—Yes,________(we,you,they)are.7．—AreyouandTomclassmates?—Yes,________(we,you,they)are.三.填空題1．MrZheng_______________(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits_________________(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn________________(swim).4.Mybrother_________________(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus_______________(stop).6.We_______________(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis__________________(come).8.They___________________(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He______________________(do)anexperimentnow.10.They_____________________(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He_________(dive)now.12.Tom__________________(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors_____________________(get)offthebus.14.Comeon.They_________________(leave)now.15.It_______________________(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather__________________(work)intheofficenow.17.Whereisyourmother?She________________________(answer)thephone.

18.Theteachers________________(run)now.四．句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1．Theyaredoinghousework.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)_____________________________________________________________3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________5．MikeandJohnarewatchingTVnow.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________6．Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.（用who劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）_________________________________________________________________7．Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.（用where劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）_________________________________________________________________

參考答案：一、單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey賓格meyouhimheritusyouthemmyyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs二、1．Welike_____him___(he,his,him)verymuch.2．Isthisguitar_____yours___(you,your,yours)?3．____Her____(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4．Fatherboughtadeskfor____me____(I,my,me,mine).5．___It_____(It