Unit+4+Humour+Lesson+1+課文Story+C高中英語北師大版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

Lesson1WHAT'SSOFUNNY?

StoryC

導(dǎo)

n.古董

adv.裝作若無其事地

n.胃口

adj.忠誠的

adv.可能地

v.預(yù)測

n.就診

v.流血

n.外科手術(shù)

v.檢查

v.宣告

n.馬戲團potentiallyinnocentlyappetitefaithfulantiqueforecastconsultationbleedsurgeryexamineannouncecircus導(dǎo)goonacampingtrip_________

wakeup_________lookupat

_________

aquarterpastthree_________。

millionsandmillionsof_________

accordingto_________

throwin_________

sofar_________。去野營醒來抬頭看3：15數(shù)以百萬計的根據(jù)奉送，免費贈送到目前為止思根據(jù)生詞注釋通讀P9頁StoryC議議論課文看不懂的句子和深入學(xué)習(xí)的問題

Amiddle-agedmanwasfeelingverydown.Everythinghadbeengoingwrongforhim.Hehadhadproblemsatworkandhiswifehadlefthimforanotherman.So,afterhehadbeenfeeling

depressedforoveramonth,hedecidedtogotothedoctor.Hehadtowaitforwhatseemedlikeagesinthedoctor’ssurgery.adj.情緒低落的，沮喪的出現(xiàn)問題；遇到困難

看醫(yī)生

what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作waitfor的賓語。what在賓語從句中作主語。世紀(jì)過去完成進行時過去完成進行時展/評過去進行時過去完成時過去完成時Thebleedingmannexttohimwaslookingathiswatchnervously;awomanwascoughingandsneezing

badly;andababywasscreaming.

Finally,afterhehadbeenwaitingforabouthalfanhour,hewascalledinforhisconsultation.Thedoctorwaswritinganoteatherdeskwhenhecamein.嚴重地；厲害地過去進行時過去進行時過去進行時過去完成進行時展/評bedoingsthwhen正在做某事，這時(突然)1.Afamousartcollectorwaswalkingthroughthecitywhenhenoticedadirtycatlappingmilk.2.Thedoctorwaswritinganoteatherdeskwhenhecamein.bedoing…when…正在做…這時(突然)…h(huán)adjustdone…when…剛做完…這時…beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時…when的常見句式1.I

(talk)withmydeskmatewhenmyteachergalredatme.

我正在和我同桌說話這時老師瞪了我一眼2.I_________________(leave)whensheknocksatthedoor.我正要離開，這時她敲門了。3.We

(fall)

asleepwhenthebellrang.

我剛?cè)胨@時鈴聲響了。wastalkingamabouttoleavehadjustfallenThedoctorwaswritinganoteatherdeskwhenhecamein.“Sorry,I’mjustfinishingsomething.I’mafraidwe’vebeenverybusythismorning.”Shethenturnedtotheman.“So,what’stheproblem?”sheasked.

“Well,I’vebeenhaving

abitofacrisis,youknow,lotsofproblems,”repliedtheman.“AndI’vebeendoingalotofwork.”轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于(談及負面情緒時用)有點兒bedoingsthwhen正在做某事，這時(突然)現(xiàn)在完成進行時現(xiàn)在完成進行時評“Mmm,you’relookingverypale.”Thedoctorstartedtoexaminehim.“Well,everythingisworkingOK,”sheannouncedafterwards.“Youhaveslightly

highbloodpressureandyou’rebreathingquiteheavily,butotherwiseeverything’sfine.”“SowhatcanIdo?”askedtheman.“I’mgoingonatripsoon.IwillbeworkingintheUnitedStatesforthreemonths.Thistimenextweek,I’llbearrivinginNewYork.”adj.(人、面孔等)蒼白的輕微地高血壓adv.相當(dāng)，很adv.在其他方面，否則出差，旅行將來進行時將來進行時評am/is/aredoing現(xiàn)在進行時表將來

現(xiàn)在進行時表將來現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來主要用于按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作或事情，多用于表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞，如

arrive、come、go、stay、leave、return、travel等。Iamleaving.

我要走了/我馬上走Iamcoming.

我要來了/我馬上來火車馬上到了Thetrainisarriving.Thedoctorthoughtforawhile.“Ithink(whatyouneed)isagoodlaugh.Thatwoulddoyoualotofgood.Acircusisperformingintown.Whydon’tyougotoseeit?Ihear(there’sanamazingclown)who’llreallymakeyoulaugh.Hisname’sGrock.”“IamGrock,”repliedthemansadly.一會兒對某人有很多好處評what引導(dǎo)主語從句現(xiàn)在進行時who引導(dǎo)定語從句1.Themiddle-agedmanwenttothedoctorbecausethingshadbeengoingbadlyforhim.()2.Themiddle-agedmanwantedtoknowhowhecouldfeelbetter.()3.Themiddle-agedmanfollowedthedoctor’sadviceandplannedtoseethecircusperformance.(

)TTF檢Thedoctorwaswritinganoteatherdeskwhenhecamein.

。

Ithinkwhatyouneedisagoodlaugh.Thatwoulddoyoualotofgood.Acircusisperformingintown.Whydon’tyougotoseeit?Ihearthere’sanamazingclownwho’llreallymakeyoulaugh.

。

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1960S，美國興起的一個文學(xué)流派，對社會現(xiàn)實進行無奈、苦澀的冷嘲熱諷。

白色幽默令人恐懼而又感到好笑的話或句子跟上形勢史密斯先生剛給一位女病人做完檢查，證實她懷孕了，便說：“瓊斯太太，我有一個好消息告訴你。”“是瓊斯小姐?！蹦贻p小姐更正道。“噢，瓊斯小姐，”醫(yī)生趕忙說，“我有一個壞消息告訴你……”數(shù)學(xué)課上，教師對一位學(xué)生說:“你怎么連減法都不會?例如，你家里有十個蘋果，被你吃了四個，結(jié)果是多少呢?”這個學(xué)生沮喪地說道:“結(jié)果是挨了十下屁股!過去完成進行時意義過去完成進行時表示過去某時開始并持續(xù)到過去某時結(jié)束結(jié)構(gòu)hadbeendoing

用法1.表示發(fā)生在過去的過去的某個動作，且該動作持續(xù)進行了一段時間。Hehadbeenwaitingforhisviafordaysbeforehegotit.(他在拿到簽證之前一直等了好多天)用法2.表示過去某一時間之前經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。IhadbeenthinkingofyoubeforeyoucametoShanghai.在你來上海之前，我常常想起你。用法3.表示直到過去某個時間點還在進行的動作。Whenhearrivedatthestation,hefoundthetrainhadbeenwaitingforpassengers.當(dāng)他到達火車站時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)火車早已經(jīng)在等候乘客了。用法4.表示一定的感情色彩，如喜歡或厭惡等。Nobadyknewwhatthisfellowhadbeendoingallthesedays.沒人知道這個家伙這些天一直在干什么?，F(xiàn)在完成進行時意義現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作從過去某一時間開