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中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:都是營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩惹的禍Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1__moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy__2__andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman__4__andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooked__5__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__6__atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher__7__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid__8__thedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand__9__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy__10__there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”()1.A.noB.someC.muchD.enough()2.A.lazyB.cleverC.carefulD.hard()3.A.didwellinB.waspooratC.wasworkingD.wasgoodfor()4.A.wasangryB.thoughthardC.agreedD.said“No.”()5.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.alot()6.A.restB.sleepC.hospitalD.work()7.A.shouldB.wouldC.toD.notto()8.A.torememberB.toforgetC.tocatchD.toteach()9.A.sleptB.wentoutC.cookedD.ate()10.A.readingB.seeingC.cookingD.writing1.A。查理家境貧困,父母沒有錢資助他上學(xué),故選no。2.B。根據(jù)下文,查理不負(fù)眾望,說(shuō)明他聰明好學(xué),故選clever。3.A。查理學(xué)習(xí)刻苦,并順利完成了學(xué)業(yè),說(shuō)明他各門功課成績(jī)較好,故選didwellin。D選項(xiàng)介詞用錯(cuò),正確詞組為wasgoodat。4.C。根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護(hù)她,說(shuō)明查理同意了金先生的請(qǐng)求,故選agreed。5.D。根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路,說(shuō)明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞,因此只能用alotof來(lái)修飾。6.C。心臟不好,應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查,下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生,故選hospital。7.D。由于她的病是因營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩引起的,醫(yī)生應(yīng)讓她不要吃肉,糖果之類的食物,故選notto。8.B。她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示,因此將其寫在紙上,故選toforget。9.B。與下文相對(duì)應(yīng),這里應(yīng)填wentout。10.C。擅長(zhǎng)烹飪的查理將菜買回之后,肯定要忙著為愛妻做飯,故cooking為正確答案。中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:我為什么要上大學(xué)?WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme__1_aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave__2__awholevarietyofreasons.__3__importantreasonisthatIwanttobeabettermanManythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent__4__orbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis__5__.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducation__6__.AsIwanttobeafully__7__man,Imustgetawell-roundededucation,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto__8__.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare__9__thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwell-educated,willIbeabetterhumanbeingand__10__fitintosociety.()1.A.quiteB.soC.suchD.another()2.A.comeupwithB.agreedwithC.beenfedupwithD.gotonwellwith()3.A.MostB.ThemostC.MoreD.Much()4.A.toB.aroundC.betweenD.from()5.A.educationB.weatherC.temperatureD.science()6.A.finishedB.don’tfinishC.willnotfinishD.hasfinished()7.A.developB.developedC.developingD.experience()8.A.improveB.graduateC.hearD.provide()9.A.betweenB.amongC.insideD.outside()10.A.cangoodB.maybetterC.beabletobetterD.beabletobest1.C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,表示“此類的”、“這種的”,故such為正確選項(xiàng)。2.A。comeupwith意為“提出、找出”;agreewith意為“同意”;befedupwith意為“對(duì)……厭倦”;getonwellwith意為“和……相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項(xiàng)。3.B。上文講到我曾找到過(guò)各種各樣的原因,其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)是……,因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級(jí),故選themost。4.D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)bedifferentfrom表示“不同于……”。5.A。本段著重說(shuō)明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用,以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。作為總括句,本空應(yīng)填education。6.C。這是一個(gè)含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就無(wú)法完成我的學(xué)業(yè)”,故選willnotfinish為正確選擇。7.B。這里只能選可作定語(yǔ)的選項(xiàng)。過(guò)去分詞developed表示“成熟的”,為正確選項(xiàng)。8.D。大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方,provide符合文意為正確選項(xiàng)。9.B。介詞among可表示”包括……在內(nèi)”為正確選項(xiàng)。10.C。與前半句相對(duì)應(yīng),這里仍應(yīng)用比較級(jí),而maybetter意思不對(duì),因此beabletobetter為正確選項(xiàng)。(三)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:美國(guó)人對(duì)轎車的厚愛ManypeoplethinkthatAmericans1theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When2__peoplearefourteenyearsold,theywanttohavetheir__3_cars.Theydon’taskforacarfromtheir4__.Somanyofthemworkin_5_timeduringtheirlastyearofhighschooltobuyacar.Learningto6_andgettingadriver’slicensemaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson’slife.Somepeoplealmost7_gotoadoctorwhentheyareill.Buttheywill__8_theircarstoagarageassoonastheythinkthereisa9.OnSaturdaysorSundayssomepeoplemay10mostoftheirtimewashingandrepairingtheircars.()1.A.preferB.loveC.driveD.play()2.A.littleB.bigC.oldD.young()3.A.newB.ownC.expensiveD.cheap()4.A,friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.brothers()5.A.freeB.busyC.studyD.good()6.A.makeB.mendC.washD.drive()7.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually()8.A.takeB.carryC.pullD.lift()9.A.questionB.wrongC.mistakeD.problem()10.A.costB.getC.spendD.use1.B。通過(guò)下文的事例不難看出美國(guó)人對(duì)汽車不是一般的喜歡,故用loveit,較貼近文章的意思。2.D。按常識(shí),十四五歲的人應(yīng)稱為年輕人,故應(yīng)說(shuō)young。3.B。根據(jù)下文他們不想通過(guò)索要來(lái)獲取別人的小轎車,而是想擁有自己的小汽車,故選own。4.C。如果說(shuō)想要索要小汽車的話,那只有先從父母親那兒開始了,故應(yīng)選parents。5.A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學(xué),所以工作占用的應(yīng)是上學(xué)期間的空隙,故應(yīng)選free。6.D。要想獲得駕照得先學(xué)開車,故應(yīng)選drive。7.B。與下文“車子一有問題就去修理”相對(duì)應(yīng),有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生,故應(yīng)選never。8.A。carry應(yīng)為“搬運(yùn)”,push為“推”,lift意思為“舉,提起”都不合文意,takesth.to某地,意為“把……帶到……”。9.D。只能選擇一個(gè)名詞,表示汽車的“故障,毛病”,故選problem。10.C。spendsometimedoingsth.為一個(gè)固定搭配,意為“花時(shí)間干某事”。(四)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:忠誠(chéng)的人會(huì)有好報(bào)Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey__1__theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan__2__fillthebasket.”__3__mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat__4__sofoolish.”He__5__hisbucketandwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying__6__.Atlastthewellwasalmost__7__.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.__8__hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You__9__sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“__10__nowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”()1.A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had()2.A.everB.neverC.easilyD.no()3.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Asecond()4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything()5.A.pickedupB.putawayC.tookawayD.threwaway()6.A.waterB.basketC.wellD.work()7.A.fullB.emptyC.filledD.clean()8.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Since()9.A.havedoneB.willdoC.doD.aredoing()10.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.that1.C。這里did和finished都表示完成了這項(xiàng)工作,而給籃子裝滿水是不可能的,國(guó)王應(yīng)在兩人開始打水后不久離開,所以應(yīng)選began。2.B。往籃子里盛滿水是永遠(yuǎn)不可能的,故選擇never。3.A。兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother加名詞來(lái)表示。4.C。thefirstman想離開,因?yàn)樗X得自己干的是無(wú)用功,故選擇nothing意為“從事某項(xiàng)工作”。5.D。pickup意為“撿起”,pickaway意為“放好”,takeaway意為“取走”,而throwdown意為“扔掉、丟棄”,比較貼近文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。6.A。根據(jù)文意,另一個(gè)人一直在打水,故選water。7.B。不停地打水必然會(huì)導(dǎo)致井空,故選empty。8.B。while引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),從句應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,before和since不符合文意,assoonas…表示“一……就”為正確選項(xiàng)。9.A。國(guó)王是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人所做過(guò)的事情而表?yè)P(yáng)他,所以應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)havedone。10.D。國(guó)王講的最后一句話是含有“so……that”結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合句,意為“如此……以致”故選that。(五)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:人類獲取知識(shí)的途徑Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__4__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__5__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__6__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__8__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__9__knowledge.Ifweare__10__gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.()1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat()2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat()3.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.so()4.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better()5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything()6.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write()7.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait()8.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road()9.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost()10.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something1.D。本句承接上文,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)食物的重要性,要有強(qiáng)壯的體魄得吃得好,故選eat。2.C。根據(jù)下文,大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。3.B。按常理一個(gè)人在小的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)習(xí)了,所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。4.A。小孩對(duì)知識(shí)的接受主要依靠于他們對(duì)事物產(chǎn)生的興趣,詞組beinterestedinsth表示“對(duì)……感興趣”,而interesting用來(lái)形容令人感興趣的事物,故選擇interested。5.B。孩子們?cè)诙犙塾^的過(guò)程中經(jīng)常會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西。everything過(guò)于絕對(duì)化,nothing、anything不合文意,應(yīng)選something。6.B。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),孩子們開始read各類書籍而不是write,learn在這里搭配不當(dāng)。7.A。孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題時(shí),由于求知的欲望,應(yīng)盡力去解決問題,故選擇try。8.C。本段主要就學(xué)習(xí)方法展開討論,該句應(yīng)為總括句,空白處當(dāng)然應(yīng)填入ways。9.D。與后面的方法比起來(lái),作者認(rèn)為獨(dú)立自主的學(xué)習(xí)為最佳方法,最佳方法當(dāng)然應(yīng)使人獲得最多的知識(shí),故選擇themost。10.B。bealwaysdoingsth意為“總是干某事”。(六)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:時(shí)間就是金錢Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis__1__importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis2it’llnever3.That’s4wemustn’twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe5isusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6__useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand__7.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown__8.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t9today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto10.()1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore()2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished()3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring()4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why()5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food()6.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()7.A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working()8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life()9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give()10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take1.D。該句中多音節(jié)形容詞important的比較級(jí)應(yīng)是moreimportant,用even來(lái)修飾比較級(jí),故選evenmoreimportant。2.C。這里表示時(shí)間流逝,故選gone。3.A。時(shí)間流逝就不會(huì)再回來(lái),根據(jù)文意應(yīng)選return。4.D。上文解釋了我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芾速M(fèi)時(shí)間,承接上文應(yīng)用why。5.B。時(shí)間的流逝悄無(wú)聲息,故應(yīng)選time。6.B。根據(jù)文意可知,我們應(yīng)珍惜時(shí)間,做一些有用的事情,故選something。7.C。該句列舉了一些人浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的例子,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有playing能和smoking,drinking相提并論,故選playing。8.D。根據(jù)文意,浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是浪費(fèi)自己的生命,故選life。9.B。leave意為“留下,剩下”。根據(jù)文意,我們不能把今天的事留到明天做,故選leave。10.A。這里表示浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,故選lose。(七)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:懶惰的湯姆Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom’sgardenallthroughthe__1__andtheyaremuch__2__.Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable,eatssomefruitsandvegetables,buthe__3__mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables,fruitandflowersareso__4__andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore__5__inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?Heisso__6__thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He__7__themusicallday.Thatisquitetrue.Tom__8__thingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything__9__.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslove__10__asmuchaspeople.()1.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year()2.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.later()3.A.buysB.sellsC.borrowsD.lends()4.A.dearB.badC.bigD.small()5.A.politelyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.carefully()6.A.angryB.busyC.tiredD.lazy()7.A.listenstoB.hearsC.watchesD.speaks()8.A.fillsB.plantsC.throwsD.makes()9.A.doesB.movesC.growsD.plays()10.A.workB.rainC.storiesD.music1.D。根據(jù)下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會(huì)在園子里種各種植物,說(shuō)明園子里一年到頭都長(zhǎng)著植物,故year為正確選項(xiàng)。2.A。很明顯,湯姆的植物園比村子里其余人的應(yīng)好得多,故應(yīng)用比較級(jí)better。3.B。根據(jù)文意,湯姆到市場(chǎng)上去應(yīng)是賣自己種植的花,水果及蔬菜,故選sells。4.C。這里應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果,故只能選big。5.B。因?yàn)槭卟怂L(zhǎng)得好,所以在市場(chǎng)上賣得很快,故quickly為正確選項(xiàng)。6.D。根據(jù)下文湯姆沒有花很多的時(shí)間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂,故選lazy。7.A。表示聽音樂這一動(dòng)作應(yīng)用listento。8.B。根據(jù)文意,湯姆春夏秋冬在園子里是在種各種植物,故選plant。9.C。grows在這里表示園子里的一切在不斷地生長(zhǎng)。10.D。上文講到音樂使得園子里的一切又大又美,說(shuō)明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂,故選music。(八)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:一次尷尬的購(gòu)物經(jīng)歷LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!()1.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote()2.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked()3.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh()4.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled()5.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping()6.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What()7.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored()8.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter()9.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness()10.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last()11.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked()12.A.strangeB.wrongC.OKD.funny()13.A.andB.butC.soD.while()14.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found()15.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop1.B。為了消磨時(shí)間,“我”買了報(bào)紙和巧克力,故選bought。2.A。由文章推理出,“我”走進(jìn)了一家咖啡店,故應(yīng)選went。3.A。tositat是作為tables的后置定語(yǔ),意為“可以在旁邊就坐的桌子”。4.C。按常理“我”應(yīng)把報(bào)紙等放在桌子上,而不是推到或拉到桌子上故應(yīng)選put。5.C。由下文可知,回來(lái)時(shí)“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)他開始吃“我”的東西,說(shuō)明他坐在桌旁,故選sitting。6.A。由下文可知,對(duì)方是一個(gè)男子,故用he指代。7.D。頭發(fā)應(yīng)是被染成紅色的,故應(yīng)選colored。8.B。面對(duì)這樣一個(gè)男子,“我”不想惹麻煩,trouble合乎文意為正確選項(xiàng)。9.C。由下文可知,“我”吃的是這個(gè)男子的巧克力,這引起了對(duì)方的某一反應(yīng),比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),再根據(jù)上文,用名詞surprise比較合乎當(dāng)時(shí)的情形。10.B。習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)“asecond+名詞”,常用來(lái)表示“再一個(gè),又一個(gè)”11.A。根據(jù)文意可知那個(gè)男孩起身要走,故選擇stood。12.B。男孩生氣了,必定說(shuō)了發(fā)泄的話,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)wrong為最佳選擇。13.B。男孩罵了“我”導(dǎo)致大家都朝“我”看,而“我”不想與他爭(zhēng)吵,可見“我”的反應(yīng)與上文描述的氣氛恰恰相反,故選擇but構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。14.C。固定搭配makeamistake意為“犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤”。15.B。“我”在喝完咖啡準(zhǔn)備離開時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的過(guò)錯(cuò),故應(yīng)選leave。(九)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:謊言Rosalikedmakingupstories.Shewasso__1__thatherclassmatesbelievedherfromtimetotime.Infact,thewholeclassbelievedher!Atfirstshesupposeditwas__2__.Now,asshegotupto__3__beforetheclass,Sheknewthatmake–believestorieshadsomewayofcomingbacktomakeyousad.Rosa’sparentswereseparated.Ninemonthsoutoftheyear,RosalivedwithhermotherinanapartmentonAndersonStreet.Butwhensummer__4__,shewenttoherfather’sfarminArizona.Thefarmwasgreat!Rosarodehorsesand__5__withsomefarmwork.Herfather,however,wasso__6__thathecouldn’tfindtimetogoplaceswithher.Whenshearrivedeachsummer,herfatherwould__7__herattheairportandtakeherouttoeat.Andthedayshewentbacktothe__8__hewouldalwaysbuyherapresent.Whensummercametoaclose,Rosa__9__tohermother.Atschoolsheheardlotsofstoriesherfriendstoldabouttheirfamilytrips.Rosawishedshehada__10__totalkabout.Notlongafter__11__began,Rosawaslookingthroughtravelmagazinesintheschoollibrary.Theytalkedaboutmanyexciting__12__,likeEnglandandGermany.WhenRosa’sfriendsaskedwhatshehaddonethatsummer,shemadeupsomethingthatwasnot__13__.Rememberingthetravelmagazinesshehadlookedat,shetoldherclassmatesthatsheandherfatherhadgoneto__14__.WhentheclassbeganstudyingEngland,Mr.ThomasaskedRosatotellallthethingsshecould__15__abouthertriptoEngland!()1.A.afraidB.worriedC.sureD.happy()2.A.jokeB.funC.turnD.game()3.A.talkB.teachC.showD.travel()4.A.passedB.arrivedC.lastedD.changed()5.A.madeB.playedC.helpedD.did()6.A.weakB.pleasedC.busyD.lonely()7.A.showB.visitC.meetD.send()8.A.farmB.cityC.familyD.school()9.A.wroteB.calledC.movedD.returned()10.A.familyB.schoolC.teacherD.farm()11.A.meetingB.schoolC.summerD.talk()12.A.peopleB.citiesC.languagesD.places()13.AinterestingB.trueC.longD.same()14.A.EnglandB.GermanyC.farmD.home()15.A.thinkB.seeC.rememberD.read1.C。羅莎的謊言經(jīng)常讓同學(xué)們信以為真,說(shuō)明她騙人時(shí)自信心強(qiáng),把握大。故選擇sure.。2.B。與下文羅莎自欺欺人相對(duì)應(yīng),一開始她認(rèn)為騙人是件快樂的事,故選擇fun。3.A。根據(jù)文意,經(jīng)過(guò)這件事后她意識(shí)到騙人其實(shí)就是騙自己,這種意識(shí)在平時(shí)與大伙交談時(shí)更為強(qiáng)烈,故選talk。4.B。夏天到時(shí),羅莎就會(huì)到爸爸農(nóng)場(chǎng)去度假,故選arrive。5.C。helpwithsth.意為“幫助干些事情”。6.C。爸爸沒時(shí)間陪她去其它地方游玩,說(shuō)明爸爸很忙,故選busy。7.C。這里meet表示爸爸去機(jī)場(chǎng)接她。8.B。在農(nóng)場(chǎng)度假結(jié)束后,羅莎應(yīng)返回城里,故選city.9.D。根據(jù)文意暑假結(jié)束了,羅莎要返回到媽媽身邊。故選returned.10.A。與上文相對(duì)應(yīng),她的朋友都在談假期與家人的旅游,羅莎因此希望擁有一個(gè)完整的家庭。11.B。假期結(jié)束了,新學(xué)期又開始了,且下文講到了學(xué)校里的事情,故選school。12.D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或語(yǔ)言而是兩個(gè)國(guó)家,只有選places。13.B。別人問起她夏天的旅游情況時(shí),她只有編織一些不真實(shí)的事情騙大家,故選true。14.A。下文老師讓她講在英國(guó)旅行的情況,說(shuō)明她騙大家去了英國(guó),故選England。15.C。老師讓羅莎對(duì)過(guò)去的事情進(jìn)行回憶并講述,故選remember。(十)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:過(guò)度的憂慮Mrs.Ballhadason.HisnamewasMick.She__1__himverymuchandashewasnota__2__child,shewasalways__3__thathemightbeill,__4__sheusedtotakehimtoseethebest__5__inthetownfourtimesayeartobelooked__6__.Duringoneofthese__7__,thedoctorgaveMickallkindsoftestsandthensaidtohim,“Haveyouhadany__8__withyournoseorearsrecently?”Mick__9__forasecondandthenanswered,“Yes,I__10__.”Mrs.Ballwasvery__11__.“ButI’msureyouhave__12__toldmethat,Mick!”Shesaidworriedly.“Oh,really?”Saidthedoctor__13__.“Andwhattroublehaveyouwithyournoseandears,myboy?”“Well,”answeredMick,“IalwayshavetroublewiththemwhenI’m__14__mysweateroff,becausethe__15__isverytight.”()1.A.lovedB.hatedC.missedD.cared()2.A.richB.cleverC.strongD.happy()3.A.afraidB.surprisedC.gladD.sure()4.A.whichB.forC.butD.so()5.A.playerB.teacherC.doctorD.lawyer()6.A.roundB.overC.forD.after()7.A.talksB.yearsC.visitsD.stays()8.A.answerB.thingC.wordD.trouble()9.A.waitedB.thoughtC.stoodD.looked()10.A.didB.willC.haveD.do()11.A.excitedB.interestedC.pleasedD.surprised()12.A.alreadyB.justC.neverD.always()13.A.angrilyB.seriouslyC.happilyD.carefully()14.A.turningB.takingC.keepingD.putting()15.A.collarB.noseC.mouthD.ear1.A。根據(jù)下文鮑爾夫人常帶兒子去看病可見她非常愛兒子,故選擇loved。2.C。鮑爾夫人擔(dān)心兒子會(huì)有病,常帶他醫(yī)院,說(shuō)明Nick沒有強(qiáng)壯的體魄,故選擇Strong。3.A。上文講到鮑爾夫人愛兒子,那么兒子的健康狀況應(yīng)讓做媽媽的擔(dān)心才對(duì),而不是驚奇或快樂,故選擇afraid。4.D。兩分句從意思上看,應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)這個(gè)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。5.C。生病了當(dāng)然是去看醫(yī)生,再根據(jù)下文意思,應(yīng)選擇doctor。6.B。lookover為固定詞組,意為“檢查”。7.B。上文提到一年要去醫(yī)院檢查四次,下文將要講到其中一年里發(fā)生的一件事情,故選years從而形成對(duì)應(yīng)。8.D。havetroublewithsth意為“在某方面有麻煩”為一習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。9.B。醫(yī)生問了一個(gè)問題,他要作出回答,因此得思考一會(huì)兒,故選擇thought。10.C。醫(yī)生的問題用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),對(duì)之作出的回答也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即:Yes,Ihave。11.D。深愛兒子的媽媽第一次聽說(shuō)兒子鼻子、眼睛有問題應(yīng)感到驚訝,故選擇surprised。12.C。媽媽感到驚訝是因?yàn)樗龔奈绰爟鹤犹岬竭^(guò)這回事,故應(yīng)選never。13.B。醫(yī)生對(duì)自己經(jīng)常檢查的病人,出現(xiàn)新的病情應(yīng)作為嚴(yán)肅的事情來(lái)處理,故應(yīng)選seriously。14.B。takeasweateroff意為“脫去毛線衣”。15.A。穿毛衣時(shí)衣領(lǐng)子擠壓眼、鼻引起疼痛,故應(yīng)選collar。(十一)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:電腦帶給人類的擔(dān)憂Thecomputerplaysanimportantpartinoureverydaylife.Itisoneofthegreat__1__intheworldinthe__2__century.Itworksforusnotonlyathome,intheoffices,inbigshops,__3__atschools.Todayitisused__4__manyways.Itreally__5__theworldlargewealth(財(cái)富)andhappiness.Thefirstcomputerintheworldwas__6__Enid.ItwasbuiltinAmericain1946.Itwas__7__andheavy.__8__itwasborn,ithasbeendevelopingveryfast.Untilnowithasgone__9__fourperiods(時(shí)期,階段)andchangedalot.There’remanykindsofcomputers.Computersaregettingsmallerandsmallerandcomputingfasterandfaster.Itbecomesmoreandmore__10__.Thecomputercandomostofthethings__11__thepeople.Itcanhelpusto__12__abouttherealworldmorequickly,tolearn__13__wewanttolearnandtothink__14__ourselves.__15__astudentinthetwenty-firstcentury,youmustworkhardatit.()1.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.robotsD.inventors()2.A.twenty-firstB.twentiesC.twelfthD.twentieth()3.A.alsoB.butalsoC.tooD.either()4.A.inB.toC.byD.over()5.A.takesB.helpsC.getsD.brings()6.A.foundB.inventedC.calledD.bought()7.A.easyB.smallC.largeD.light()8.A.ForB.UntilC.WhenD.Since()9.A.byB.acrossC.throughD.against()10.A.seriousB.harmful.C.dangerousD.helpful()11.A.forB.toC.atD.with()12.A.setB.tellC.knowD.talk()13.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who()14.A.ofB.aboutC.outD.for()15.A.ForB.BeC.AsD.To1.A。oneof后要用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)文章意思,可知答案是A。2.D。要表達(dá)第幾個(gè)世紀(jì),應(yīng)該用“序數(shù)詞+century”,而根據(jù)常識(shí),計(jì)算機(jī)是二十世紀(jì)的產(chǎn)物,A項(xiàng)“二十一世紀(jì)”與實(shí)際不符合。3.B。固定搭配notonly…but(also)…意思是“不但……而且……”。所以答案是B。4.A。inmanyways為一固定用法,表示“在許多方面”。5.D。根據(jù)文章大意,可知答案是D,表示“給人們帶來(lái)財(cái)富和快樂”。6.C。因?yàn)镋nid是名字,故用called。7.C。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知老式計(jì)算機(jī)龐大而笨重,故填large。8.D。該句句意為“自它誕生之日起,它的發(fā)展就非常迅速”,since在意思和時(shí)態(tài)上與主句呼應(yīng),為正確選項(xiàng)。9.C。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gothrough表示“經(jīng)歷……”。10.D。11.A。用介詞for+賓語(yǔ)表示“為人們做事”,故選A。12.C。knowabout表示“了解”,側(cè)重于有關(guān)某人或某事的具體情況。13.A。learn后面接的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,而且連接詞在從句中做learn的賓語(yǔ),所以只能用what,因?yàn)閠hat在賓語(yǔ)從句中是純連詞,只能起連接作用,不能做句子成分。14.D。thinkof表示“想起;認(rèn)為”;thinkabout表示“考慮”;thinkout表示“想出”;根據(jù)文章含義,答案應(yīng)是D。15.C。介詞as表示“作為”,為正確選項(xiàng)。(十二)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:一個(gè)聰明的小男孩的故事Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatrip(旅行)toanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosellbutalsototakemoneyto1thingswith.He2totaketenservantswithhim.Theywould3thethingstosellandthefoodto4ontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto5andaskedto6withthem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well,7maygowithus.8youarethesmallest,thethinnestandtheweakestofallmy9,youcan’tcarrya10load(擔(dān)子).Youmust11thelightestonetocarry.”Theboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtocarry.Thatwasbread.“Youare12.”saidhismaster,“Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.”Theboysaid13andliftedtheloadgladly.Onthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretired14thelittleservant.Doyouknow15?Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.()1.A.eatB.buyC.changeD.get()2.A.decidedB.likedC.hopedD.tried()3.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.borrow()4.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.drink()5.A.themB.theservants(仆人)()C.theroadD.therichman()6.A.stopB.stayC.goD.talk()7.A.youB.heC.ID.they()8.A.SinceB.IfC.BecauseD.But()9.A.familyB.guestsC.servantsD.things()10.A.heavyB.lightC.smallD.difficult()11.A.eatB.chooseC.pickupD.understand()12.A.braveB.rightC.cleverD.foolish()13.A.sorryB.nothingC.angrilyD.good-bye()14.A.besidesB.ofC.exceptD.with()15.A.whoB.himC.thatD.why1.B。這位富人不僅帶了東西去賣,而且?guī)уX去“買”東西。解這道題時(shí)要注意將句中and前后的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行比較。2.A。根據(jù)他的想法,他“決定”要帶十個(gè)仆人。這件事完全可以由他自己決定,所以沒有必要“希望帶……”或“努力帶……”,故C、D不合題意。3.C。carry在句中意為“攜帶、運(yùn)送”;take意為“帶走”;bring意為“帶來(lái)”。本句意為“他們將運(yùn)送要賣的東西和在路上要吃的食物”。下文的第10、11兩題所在的句子也有提示。4.B。參照第3題。5.D。一個(gè)小男孩來(lái)找這位富人,要求和他們一起走,故選therichman。6.C。參照第5題。7.A。富人同意小男孩隨行。8.D。此句和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意為“但是你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一個(gè),你不能挑重?fù)?dān)”,故選but。9.C。參照第8題。10.A。參照第8題。11.B。此句意為“你要選擇挑最輕的擔(dān)子”,“pickup”意為“撿起”,不合文意,故選choose。12.D。主人看到這個(gè)小仆人選擇了最重的擔(dān)子,感到他很“愚蠢”,故選foolish。。13.B。聽了主人的話,小男孩“什么也沒說(shuō)”,而是高興地挑起了擔(dān)子。14.C。由于小男孩的聰明,“除了”他自己,其他仆人都累壞了。15.D。Doyouknowwhy?用在文章最后用來(lái)引出原因,告訴讀者其中的奧妙。(十三)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空:第一次乘飛機(jī)Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling1.Hedidn’tknowhowtofindhisseat,2hewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican’tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed3theseatandtoldhim4andfastentheseatbelt(系好安全帶).ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan’searsmightfeel5strange,buthedidn’tneedto6itbecausemanypeoplefelt7that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould8readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould__9__foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand10soon.()1.A.byshipB.byairC.bycarD.bybus()2.A.yetB.orC.butD.so()3.A.himB.meC.herD.he()4.A.standupB.sleepC.tositdownD.sitdown()5.A.alittleB.littleC.abitofD.bit()6.AworryingB.beworriedC.worryaboutD.worry()7.A.inB.forC.asD.like()8.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.also()9.AholdB.takeC.bringD.carry()10.A.arrivehomeB.arrivetohomeC.gettohomeD.reachathome1.B。本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機(jī)時(shí)的情況,故選byair。2.D。根據(jù)文意,Allan因?yàn)檎也坏阶?所以他就去問空姐。這里構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。3.A。Allan是男士,故選him充當(dāng)show的賓語(yǔ)。4.C。tellsb.todosth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故選tositdown。5.A。alittle修飾形容詞表示“有點(diǎn)……”。6.C。needto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。worry為不接物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語(yǔ)。故選worryabout。7.D。likethat意為“像那樣”。8.B。固定結(jié)構(gòu)either…or…,意為“或者……或者……”。9.C。根據(jù)文意,空姐拿來(lái)食物
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