《培根英文介紹》課件_第1頁
《培根英文介紹》課件_第2頁
《培根英文介紹》課件_第3頁
《培根英文介紹》課件_第4頁
《培根英文介紹》課件_第5頁
已閱讀5頁，還剩14頁未讀， 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明：本文檔由用戶提供并上傳，收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方，若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán)，請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

IntroductiontoBaconEnglishPPTcoursewareContents目錄IntroductiontoBaconBacon'sliteraryworksBacon'sPhilosophicalThoughtTheInfluenceandEvaluationofBaconIntroductiontoBacon01010204Bacon'sLifeBaconwasbornin1561inEnglandHewasthesonofSirNicholasBacon,alawyerandpoliticianHehadayoungersisternamedAnneandahalfbrothernamedAnthonyBaconreceivedhisearlyeducationathomefromprivatetutors03HewasasuccessfullawyerandpoliticianHeservedasAttentionGeneralandLordChancellorofEnglandHewasknightedbyQueenElizabethIin1589Hewrotemanyinfluentialworksonscienceandphilosophy01020304Bacon'sMainAchievementsHisworkshavehadalastimpactonscienceandphilosophyHisworkshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguagesandarestillwidereadtodayHeisconsideredoneofthefathersofthescientificmethodHisideashavebeenhighlyinfluentialinthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandphilosophyBacon'sinfluenceandcontributionBacon'sliteraryworks02MajorWorks*Essays*,*Novels*,*Poems*,*Speeds*InfluenceHisworkshavehadaprospectiveimpactonEnglishliteratureandcontinuetoinfluencewritersandreaderstodayBacon'sWorks

Bacon'sLiteraryStyleClarityandPrecisionHiswritingisknownforitsclarityandprecision,makinghisideasaccessibletoawideaudienceOriginHewasahighoriginalthinkerandhisuniqueperspectiveisreflectedinhiswritingPossiblePowerHiswritingisalsonotedforitspotentialpower,makinghimaformableadvocateforhisideasPromoteKnowledgeAmajorthemeinhisworksisthepromotionofknowledgeandthesearchfortruthHebelievedthatknowledgewasthekeytounderstandingtheworldandimprovinghumanlifeSkepticismHeexpresseddoublesandskepticismabouttraditionalbeliefsandreceivedwisdom,encodingreaderstoquestioneverythingandseektheirowntruthPowerandPoliticsAnotherimportantthemeinhisworksispowerandpoliticsHewroteextensivelyaboutthenatureofpower,howitworks,andtheimpactithasonsocietyThethemeandideasofBacon'sworksBacon'sPhilosophicalThought03Bacon'sScientificThoughtHebelievedthatknowledgeshouldbebasedonobservationofnaturalphenomenaandrigorousexperience,ratherthanabstractcalculationorrelationshiponauthorityBacon'semphasisonobservationandexperienceBackemphasizedtheimportanceoffalsehood,ortheprocessoftestingtopicsbyattackingtodisputethem,asamorerelevantmethodofscientificinquiryTheimportanceoffalsehoodThepromotionofhumanwelfareBaconbelievedthattheprimarygoalofmoralphilosophywastopromotehumanwelfare,andheemphasizedtheimportanceofpracticalethicsandtheimprovementofhumanlifethroughreasonandscienceTheroleofreasonandsensitivityBackviewedreasonasessentialforthedevelopmentofmoralprinciples,butalsoemphasizedtheroleofsensitivityinmoraljudgmentandbehaviorBacon'sMoralPhilosophyTheneedforreformBackcriticizedthepoliticalinstitutionsandsocialorderofhistime,arguingthattheywerehintingprogressandneededtobereformedTheimportanceofeducationBaconbelievedthateducationwasessentialforthedevelopmentofajustandprospectivesociety,andheadvocatedfortheimprovementandexpansionofeducationopportunitiesforallBacon'sPoliticalPhilosophyTheInfluenceandEvaluationofBacon04Bacon'sinfluenceonfuturegenerationsEducation:Bacon'sideasoneducation,specificallyhisbeliefintheimportanceofempiricalevidenceandscientificmethod,havebeenhighlyinfluentialinshapingmoderneducationsystemsHisemphasisontheimportanceofobservationandexperiencehasbeenacornerstoneofscientificeducationforcentersScience:Bacon'spromotionofthescientificmethodhashadaprospectiveimpactonthedevelopmentofscienceHisideasabouttheimportanceofsystematicobservation,controlledexperiences,andthefalsehoodofhypotheseshavebeenfoundedintheadvancementofscientificknowledgeacrossdisciplinesPhilosophy:Bacon'sviewsontherelationshipbetweenscienceandphilosophyhavebeenhighlyinfluentialinthedevelopmentofmodernthoughtHiscriticismoftheScholarshipofhistimeandhispromotionofanewapproachtoknowledgethatemphasizedexperienceandobservationhavebeenfoundedinthedevelopmentofmodernphilosophyBacon'sEvaluationandContraversyCritiqueofBacon:WhileBacon'sinfluenceinthefieldsofeducation,science,andphilosophyhasbeenexplored,hisideashavealsobeensubjecttocriticismSomehaveaccumulatedBaconofpromotingaobjectivelypositiveviewofknowledgethatdiscountsthevalueofhumanisticandqualitativemethodsofinquiryHistoricalContext:UnderstandingBacon'sideaswithinthehistoricalcontextinwhichtheyweredevelopediscriticaltotheirevaluationBacon'spromotionofthescientificmethodemergedatatimewhenScholasticism,whichemphasizesabstractspecificationratiocomparedtoempiricalevidence,wasdominantinEuropeanintellectualcirclesModernRelevance:Describethehistoricalcontextinwhichtheyweredeveloped,Bacon'sideasremainhighlyrelevantinmoderntimesTheimportanceofevidencebasedinquiry,thescientificmethod,andtheintegrationofscienceandphilosophyinaddressingcontemporarychallengesareasrelevanttodayastheywereinBacon'stimeTheSignificanceandValueofBaconinModernTimesScienceandTechnology:Bacon'sideasabouttheimportanceofempiricalevidenceandthescientificmethodhavebeenfundamentalinthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnologyTheadvancementoffieldssuchasmedicine,engineering,andcomputerscience,whichhastransformedsociety,wouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthefoundationlaidbyBaconianprinciplesEducation:TheeducationalsystemworldwideisdeeplyinfluencedbyBacon'sideasabouttheim

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明，都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等，如果需要附件，請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙，網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽，若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間，僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理，對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯，并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容，請與我們聯(lián)系，我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論