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江西省贛州市武陽中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhavenotadaptedsuccessfully.A.towhich
B.inwhich
C.forwhich
D.onwhich參考答案:Aenvironment是先行詞,可以說adapttoanenvironment(適應(yīng)環(huán)境),故應(yīng)選擇介詞to。2.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears.()A.which B.that C.where D.when參考答案:C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears."在句中作定語,用來修飾前面的名詞aplace,因此本句是定語從句;由于從句中缺少地點狀語,所以應(yīng)選表示地點的關(guān)系副詞where;A.B.是關(guān)系代詞;D.是表示時間的關(guān)系副詞;故選:C3.Themovieissointerestingbecauseit’sastorytold_______theeyesofachild.A.in
B.to
C.through
D.with參考答案:C試題分析:句意:這部電影很有趣,因為影片從一個孩子的視角講述了一個故事。throughtheeyesofsb.“從某人的視角”。故選C項。4.----Whydidn’tyouseemewavetoyouthen?
----Oh,Ifso.Imustsaysorry.IthinkI____intheotherdirection.
A.looked
B.waslooking
C.havelooked
D.amlooking參考答案:B略5.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed________blownoffthemountain.A.tohavebeen
B.tobe
C.thatitwas
D.thatithadbeen參考答案:A略6.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.A.realizes
B.realizing C.beingrealized D.torealize參考答案:D7.Hercarisverydustyandshehasgotto
.
A.getwashed
B.getitwash
C.getitwashed
D.getitwashing參考答案:C34.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as
B.if
C.unless
D.though參考答案:A略9.frontA.fondB.wolfC.governD.combine參考答案:C10.Wouldyoupleasetellme_______youknowisgoodattyping?A.whom
B.whomever
C.whose
D.whoever參考答案:D11.Tosavetrouble,youmayaswell_______theproductonlinebeforeyouplaceanorder.()A.predict B.polish C.promote D.preview參考答案:D為了避免麻煩,你也可以在下訂單之前在線預(yù)覽一下該產(chǎn)品.A.predict預(yù)言,預(yù)測;B.polish磨光;修改;C.promote促進;提升;
D.preview預(yù)覽;事先查看;根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是在訂貨之前,可以先在線預(yù)覽產(chǎn)品;故選D12.Wehadtospendthreemorehourswaitingin______cafeattheairportbecause_______flightwasdelayed.A.a;the
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.a;a參考答案:A13.---Where’sLucy?
---I’mnotsure.She________intheschoollibrary.
A.maybe
B.mustbe
C.maybe
D.willbe參考答案:C14.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry
youtostay,soIwishyougoodluch.A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade參考答案:
D解析:
trytodosth表示“盡力做某事”。句意:“我再沒什么可說的了,祝你好運。15.Tom,you
leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!
A.wouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t D.maynot參考答案:B
解析:此題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知mustn’t意為“千萬不要”。
16._______backtoChina,allthestaffwhohadworkedinLibyastronglyfeltthatourcountryisverypowerful.A.Tofly
B.Beingflying
C.Tobeflown
D.Havingbeenflown[]參考答案:D17.Themorethingsamanisinterestedin,___.
A.themorehehasopportunitiesofhappiness
B.themoreopportunitiesofhappinesshehas
C.themoreopportunitiesofhappinessdoeshehave
D.muchmoreopportunitiesofhappinesshehas參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Highschoolcanbequitethestressfultimeforanystudent.Therearenumerousstressestodealwithandthepressurecanbemoreintenseasyouenteryoursenioryear.______36______Theanswerisasfollows.______37______Adjustyourapproachtoyourspecificsituation.Forinstance,ifyou’reactiveinyourcommunityandyourschoolandhavealargefamily,youmayfeeldepressedbyhavingallthesepeopleinvolvedinyourlifeonadailybasis.______38______Youjustmayneedamomenttobealoneandcollectyourthoughtsbeforemovingontothechallengesthatfaceyou.______39______Ifyourstresspersistsandyoucan’tfigureoutawaytohandleit,youmaywanttotryspeakingtoyourschoolcounselor(顧問).Ifyoudon’tfeelcomfortablespeakingtoyourcounselor,trygettingsomeothertypesofcounseling.Realizeyourlimits,andplanaroundthem.Don’ttakeonmorethanyoucanhandle.Ifyoutakeontoomanythings,youwillbespreadtoothinandwon’tbeabletoperformatyourbestinanything._______40______Youwilldefinitelyfeelmoreatease!A.Seekprofessionalcounseling.B.Whydoesthestresscomeintobeing?C.Trythinkingofalternativewaystodealwithstress.D.Whenyoufeelrelieved,youcanhaveahappierlife.E.Takingsometimeouttobealonemaybethebestwaytohandlesuchstress.F.Buthowonearthcanyoureducesomeofthestress?G.Evaluatewhattasksandactivitiesaremostimportantandleaveothersbehind.參考答案:36-40.FCEAG【試題解析】本文介紹了減輕壓力的一些措施。36.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前句提到進入高年級壓力會加大,且根據(jù)后句后意:答案如下,可知F項正確。但是你究竟怎樣才能減少壓力呢?37.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句提到要根據(jù)具體情況調(diào)整方法,故可知解決壓力時要有備用的方法。38.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句提到你需要有個時候獨處,故可得知E項正確。39.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)后句youmaywanttotryspeakingtoyourschoolcounselor(顧問)可知本段主要是建議尋求專家的建議。故選A。40.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句句意:你一定會感到輕松。故可推知G項正確。G項意為:評估什么任務(wù)和活動最重要,把其它的舍棄。三、閱讀理解19.Youknoweatingfruitandvegetablesdoesgood.Butdoyouknowitcanalsomakeyoulookgood?Peoplewhoincreasedtheirintakeoverjustsixweeksdevelopedahealthyglowandappearedmoreattractive,researchersfound.ScientistsatStAndrewsUniversityfoundeatingthemslightlyincreasedyellowandredpigmentsinthevolunteers'skin.Theymonitoredthefoodintakeof35peopleandtookpicturesoftheirfaces,armsandhandsusingasensitivecameraatthestart,andafterthreeandsixweeks.Increasingtheirintakeofgreensby2.9portionsadaywasfoundtomakethepersonlookmorehealthyandanextra3.3portionscouldenhancetheirattractiveness,whentheirphotographswereratedbyothers.Fruitandvegetablesarerichincarotenoids(類胡蘿卜素),whichareknowntoprotectagainstcelldamagefrompollutionandUVrays,andcanalsopreventage-relateddiseasesincludingheartdiseaseandcancer.Butwhileitwasknowneatingextremeamountsofcertainvegetablessuchascarrotscouldturnskinorange,itwasnotknownasmallincreasewasperceptible(被覺察)toothers-andwasseenasappealing.Acamerameasuredchangestotheskin'sredness,yellownessandlightness,andfounditsignificantlychangedinpeoplewhonaturallyincreasedtheirintake.Thesechangeswerenotevidentinthreeweeks.Usinglightsensors,theresearchersshowedtheseredandyellowhueswerelinkedwiththelevelsofcarotenoidsintheirskin.Therearehundredsofcarotenoidsbutthosethoughttohavethemostdramaticeffectarelycopene(番茄紅素)-whichgivestomatoesandredpepperstheirredcolour-andbeta-carotenefoundincarrotsaswellasbroccoli,squash,andspinach.Skincolourisalsoaffectedbychemicalscalledpolyphenols(多元酚),foundinapples,blueberriesandcherries,whichcausebloodrushtotheskinsurface.8.Whatdoweknowfromtheresearch?______A.Ifyoutakeinalittlemorefruitandvegetables,youwillobviouslylookmoreattractiveinthreeweeks.B.Peoplewhoincreasedtheirintakeofgreensby3.3portionsadaywerefoundthemostattractiveaftersixweeks.C.Increasingyourintakeofgreensby2.9portionsadaycangreatlyimproveyourhealth.D.Theresearcherstookthepicturesofthe35peopleintheresearchatdifferentstages.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionofcarotenoids?______A.TheycanprotectagainstcelldamagefrompollutionandUVrays.B.Theycanpreventheartdiseaseandcancer.C.Theycankeepyouingoodhealth.D.Theycanpreventage-relateddiseases.10.WhichofthestatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.We'vealreadyknowneatingextremeamountsofcarrotscanturnskinorange.B.Weknewinthepastthateatingafewmorecarrotscouldmakeuslookappealing.C.Theresearchshowedtheimprovementinskinislinkedwiththelevelsofcarotenoidsinit.D.Amonghundredsofcarotenoids,lycopeneisthoughttohavethemostdramaticeffect11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?______A.Eatingfruitandvegetablesdoesgood.B.Eatingfruitandvegetablesmakesyoulookgood.C.Howtobecomeattractive?D.Fruitandvegetablesarerichincarotenoids.參考答案:8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B1.D.細節(jié)理解題.通過全文第一段Increasingtheirintakeofgreensby2.9portionsadaywasfoundtomakethepersonlookmorehealthyandanextra3.3portionscouldenhancetheirattractiveness,whentheirphotographswereratedbyothers.可知,調(diào)查者對
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