安徽省亳州市第三完全中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省亳州市第三完全中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedout參考答案：D2.Youshouldbe______ofyourselffortellingsuchliestoyourteacher. A.annoyed B.ashamed C.embarrassed D.worried參考答案：B略3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad

onchildren.A.injury

B.pressureC.impression

D.influence參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。A.injury傷害；

B.pressure壓力；

C.impression印象；

D.influence影響。句意：電視上的暴力節(jié)目可能對(duì)孩子有不良影響。固定詞組：haveaneffect/influenceon“對(duì)------有影響”。故選D。4.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C5.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme． C．I’mafraidnot． D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.參考答案：A6.Ifoundtheplacewherehehadhiddenthemoney_______.A.byaccident

B.bynature

C.bytheway

D.byturns參考答案：A略7.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythatC．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：A[句意：使我吃驚的不是他說(shuō)的話而是他說(shuō)話的方式。]8.Philadelphiais________theeastcoastoftheUSA，not________Washington.A．a(chǎn)long；faraway

B．off；farfromC．on；farfrom

D．to；farawayfrom參考答案：C[由句意可知，Philadelphia在美國(guó)的東海岸，故用on；farfromsp.離某地較遠(yuǎn)。]9.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell參考答案：C10.

We_______ofthescientistwhohasmadeagreatcontributiontoscience.

A.lovedeep

B.lovedeeply

C.thinkhighly

D.thinkhigh參考答案：C11.Mr.whitepreferred____athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.

A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo參考答案：C12.Iwouldrather

athome

tothecinema.A.watchTV,thango B.towatchTV,thangoC.watchTV,thangoing D.towatchTV,thangoing參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我寧愿在家看電視也不愿去看電影。固定短語(yǔ)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“寧愿做某事也不愿……”，故選A。13.

You____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatching

C.havealwayswatched

D.havealwaysbeenwatching參考答案：B14.Theboy________

inthebed________tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday.A．lay;lay

B．lying;lay

C．lying;lied

D．lied;lying參考答案：C略15.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith參考答案：D16.Markwokeuponemorningtofindbothwaterandelectricity______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutshort參考答案：C17.Thehorses

eachother

thefirstprizeinthematch.A.completedagainst;for

B.competedagainst;toC.competedagainst;for

D.completed;toget參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Recently,children’sliteraturehasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Infact,children’sliteraturehasbeenwelcomedbybothchildrenandadults.Peoplehavetriedtofindoutwhyadultslovechildren’sliteraturejustlikechildrenthemselves___9___.Children’sliteratureisverydifferentfromadults’literature.Mostofitisfantasy(幻想).___10___.Theycanenjoythefantasyworld,whichisneverboring.Themostimportantthingisthattheworldisbrightandhopeful.Inthefantasyworlddeadpeoplecanbealiveagainandbrokenlegscangrowoncemore.___11___.___12___Whentheyread,theirknowledgeisincreasedandchildrenknowmoreaboutthetruth.Forachildwhojustlearnstoread,understandingthemeaningofawordmaybegreaterthanlearningtheworditself.___13___Alargenumberofadultslikeittoo.Notonlyyoungadults,parentsandteachers,butalsootherpeopleofallagesenjoysit.Bothchildrenandadultswholovechildren’sliteraturecangetmuchpleasurefromit.A.Childrencanlearnalotfromliterature.B.Butthereisnofinalanswer.C.Rightalwaysbeatswrongintheend.D.Children’sliteratureisnotonlyforchildren.E.Thatmeanschildrencanusetheirimagination.F.Whataboutthefutureofchildren’sliterature?G.Children’sliteraturecanalsoinfluencechildrenineducation.參考答案：9.B

10.E

11.C

12.G

13.D這篇文章主要講了兒童文學(xué)越來(lái)越受到人們的歡迎，它不僅被孩子們所喜愛(ài)，也被許多成年人所追捧。

10.E考查語(yǔ)義理解。由Mostofitisfantasy(幻想).以及Theycanenjoythefantasyworld,whichisneverboring.可知這里提到了想象，故選E。（那就意味著孩子們可以用他們的想象）11.C考查語(yǔ)義理解。由Themostimportantthingisthattheworldisbrightandhopeful.Inthefantasyworlddeadpeoplecanbealiveagainandbrokenlegscangrowoncemore.可知這里提到了這個(gè)世界是光明和充滿希望的，選C。（正義終將打敗邪惡）12.G考查語(yǔ)義理解。Whentheyread,theirknowledgeisincreasedandchildrenknowmoreaboutthetruth.Forachildwhojustlearnstoread,understandingthemeaningofawordmaybegreaterthanlearningtheworditself.提到了兒童文學(xué)可以影響孩子們的教育，選G。13.D考查語(yǔ)義理解。Alargenumberofadultslikeittoo.Notonlyyoungadults,parentsandteachers,butalsootherpeopleofallagesenjoysit.Bothchildrenandadultswholovechildren’sliteraturecangetmuchpleasurefromit.提到了許多成年人也喜歡兒童文學(xué)，故選D。（兒童文學(xué)不僅是為兒童準(zhǔn)備的）三、閱讀理解25.GeorgeMarkovwasafamouswriterinBulgaria.In1969hesuspectedthathewasgoingtobeimprisonedorkilledbecauseoneofhisplayswasregardedasbeinganattackonleadersofBulgaria.MarkovmanagedtoreachEnglandandgotajobwiththeBBC,writingsomethinginBulgaria.

SomeoftheBBCprogrammeswerecriticaloflifeinBulgaria.Perhapsasaresultofthis,Markovreceivedananonymoustelephonecallwarninghimthathewouldbekilled.InSeptember1978,MarkovstoppedhiscarinLondonandstartedtowalktohisoffice.Whenhewaspassingabusline,amaninthelineseemedtodrophisumbrellaaccidently.Markovfeltasuddenpainintheleg.

WhenMarkovreachedhisoffice,hespokeaboutthemattertoafriend.Afewhourslater,hebegantofeelhot.Hewassenttohospitalanddiedfourdayslater.Thedoctorsexaminedhisbody,andtheywerepuzzledaboutthecauseofhisdeath.ScientistswereaskedtohelpandtheyfoundatinymetalpelletinMarkov’sleg.Thescientistsbelievedthatthetwoholesinitmustcontainanunknownpoisoninthem.

AfewweeksbeforeMarkovwas“shot”withapoisonedpelletfiredfromanumbrella,anotherBulgarianhadthesameexperienceinFrance.TowardstheendofAugust1978,KostovfeltasharppaininthebackwhenhewasleavingarailwaystationinParis.Hewasillforafewdaysbutbecamewell.WhennewsofMarkov’sdeathbecameknown,Kostovwasaskedtoreturntohospitalforexamination.Doctorsfoundatinypelletinhisback,butithadstuckinanareafromwhichthepoisonhadnotbeenabletospread.

Thepoliceinbothcountriesarestillsearchingforthereasonswhybothmenwereattacked.Theyhopedtocatchtheirattackers.1.Whichofthesta