中考英語作文話題-推測(cè)類

中考英語作文話題推測(cè)類知識(shí)梳理01“神秘事物”，圍繞這一話題對(duì)我們生活中出現(xiàn)的不確定的事情進(jìn)行推理判斷。要求我們恰當(dāng)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞客觀的對(duì)提供的材料進(jìn)行分析，以推測(cè)某件物品可能是某人的或某人正在做什么。寫作此類話題作文的常用表達(dá)有：(1)sth.must/can’t/might/couldbe...(2)sb.must/can’t/might/couldbedoing…Learninggoals語言能力：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might/could/must+be+doing的用法，會(huì)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞推測(cè)正在發(fā)生的事。文化意識(shí)：通過已有線索推測(cè)事情真相，真實(shí)合理，客觀科學(xué)的解釋奇怪

現(xiàn)象，做到有理有據(jù)，科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)世界。提到物品的推測(cè)，你會(huì)想到什么呢？mustcan’t情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)What’sthis?Itcouldbe.

Italsomightbe.

awhitevasetwofaces花瓶Whoseexercisebookisthis?Itmust

be.

Itcan’t

be.

MaryGraceGrace’sMary’s=ItmustbelongtoMary.=Itcan’tbelongtoGrace.BecausethereisMary'snameonit.must表示非?？隙ǖ牟聹y(cè)might

/could表示有可能的猜測(cè)can’t表示肯定不可能100%20%-80%0%情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)mustmight/couldcan’tWhose…isthis?Itcan’t

be…’s.Because…belongto…Itmust

be…’s.Because…belongto…Itcould/mightbe…’s.Because…belongto…must表示非常肯定的猜測(cè)might/could表示有可能的猜測(cè)can’t表示肯定不可能情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could,can’t

后接動(dòng)詞原形可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的情況的

.推測(cè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)含義可能may;could;might不可能can’t/couldn’t可能不maynot/mightnot一定mustGrammar情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)句式情態(tài)動(dòng)詞含義用法肯定句must一定表示有把握的肯定推測(cè)。may/might/could也許；可能表示沒有把握的推測(cè)。否定句can’t/couldn’t不可能表示有把握的否定推測(cè)。maynot/mightnot可能不表示不太有把握的肯定推測(cè)。疑問句can/could可能表示推測(cè)。Whichsentenceiswrong?Hemustbereadinginthelibrary.Musthebeathome?Hemustn’tbedoinghishomework.注意：must表示推測(cè)只用于肯定句口訣：must不否問Hemustbeinhisoffice.Hecouldhaveknownthetruth.Shecanbedoingherhomework.Whichsentenceiswrong?注意：can表示推測(cè)通常不用于肯定句口訣：can不肯WritingBefore-writing:審題并列出分段性提綱While-writing:給出完整內(nèi)容、注意書法、語法；條理清楚。After-writing:檢查字?jǐn)?shù)、語法、單詞拼寫。WritingtipsFinishthearticleaboutthestrangehappening:Writingtips:Firstpart:backgroundinformationaboutthemysterySecondpart:howthemysterywassolvedThirdpart:howthepeopleintheneighborhoodnowfeelLookatthisnewspaperheadlineandfinishthearticleaboutthestrangehappenings.While-listeningWritingNoMoreMysteryintheNeighborhoodLastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened...Wenowknowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood...Nowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhood...feeluneasyWritingfeeluneasyLastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened…Weknownowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood…Nowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhood…BeginningBodyEndingLastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened.People________________________________________________________________.Somepeoplethinkitcouldbe___________________whilesomepeoplethinkitmightbe______________.BeginningWhatwasthemysteryintheneighborhood?WritingBodyTellmoredetailsbyaskingthesequestions.Writing1.Whatwasthenoise-maker?2.Whywasitintheneighborhood?3.Whathappenednext?4.Howwasthesituationsolvedintheend?EndWritedownkeywordsforyourending.WritingnomoremysteryNowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhood____________________________________________.WritingNoMoreMysteryintheNeighborhood

Lastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened.Whatisit?Letmetellyou.

Wenowknowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood.Threemonkeysranawayfromthecityzootendaysago.Themonkeyswerehungrybuttheywereafraidtocomeoutinthedaytime.Sotheyvisitedthehomesintheneighborhoodforfoodatnight.Theygotintothehousesthroughthewindows.Onenighttheyheardsomenoisesandtriedtorunaway.Butthepolicecaughtthethreemonkeysandtookthembacktothezoo.Nowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhooddon'tfeelafraidanymore.Allinall,weshouldtryourbesttofindoutthetruth.Seeingisbelieving.開篇點(diǎn)題概括背景

(backgroundinformation)具體描述

(specificdetails)總結(jié)感受(conclusion:feeling)(lastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened…)(linkingwords;must/might/could/can’t)描述經(jīng)過總結(jié)結(jié)尾(Peopleintheneighborhoodfeel…)Writing模擬練習(xí)02【典型例題】你在上學(xué)的路上撿到了一件T-shirt，它是你校某位同學(xué)的。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示做出一個(gè)合理的推斷，并把推斷的經(jīng)過和結(jié)果寫出來?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)80詞左右。提示：1．Mary和Sally的T恤衫都丟了2．T恤衫上有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)3．T恤衫口袋里有一張信用卡和一張劉德華的照片【優(yōu)秀范文】Oh，look!ThereisaT-shirthere.It’saschoolT-shirt.Theownermustbeastudent.MaryandsallylosttheirT-shirt.CoulditbeMary’sorSally’s?ThereislonghairontheT-shirt.Butbothofthemhavelonghair.ThereisaphotoofLiuDehuainthe