陜西省榆林市高新區(qū)第一中學八年級上學期期末英語試題（原卷版）

陜西省榆林市高新一中20232024學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題,計20分）第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。YangHuiwasborninLongyan,Fujian.Shegrew___1___inasmallvillage.Whenshewasonlythree,shelostallherfingersandtoesafter___2___terriblefire.Shecouldn’twalkandhardlywentout.Theyounggirlhadtolearntodoeverythingbyherself.Forexample,atfirstshewasn’tableto___3___chopsticks(筷子).Herparentshadtoteachherforalongtime.Shealwaystriedherbestandnowshecanlookafterherself___4___.Yearsago,YangHui___5___someonemakethecrossstitch(十字繡)andshedecidedtolearntomakeitherself.Butitwasverydifficultforher.Shefailed(失敗)somanytimes___6___sheneverlosthope.Andthroughhardpractice,nowsheis___7___atmakingitthanmanynormalpeople.Nowsheistwentyone___8___old.Shestillneedsanoperation(手術(shù)).Manykindpeoplelearnabout___9___storyandetovisither.Asforherfuture,YangHuisaid,“Ihope_____10_____upandwalkonedayaftertheoperation.Iwanttomakemoremoneybysellingcrossstitchworksformyfamilyandmyself.”1.A.out B.up C.with D.down2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.using B.use C.used D.uses4.A.angry B.angrily C.good D.well5.A.sees B.isseeing C.saw D.willsee6.A.or B.because C.so D.but7.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst8.A.minutes B.minute C.years D.year9.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself10.A.sit B.tosit C.stand D.tostand第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連完整。ASamwenttoarestaurantnearhisnewhouseforthefirsttime.Helookedatthemenuandwonderedthemeaningofthesenames.Samthoughthewouldgeticecreaminacup.However,hegotacupoffrothycoffee(泡沫咖啡)___11___.Samthankedthewaiterand___12___ifheusedthewrongword.Samtookthecupand___13___atthetable.WhywasEnglishsoeasyforhiminhisclassinhiscountry,buthecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeathere?Justthen,Sam___14___agirlattablenearthewindow.Shelookedathim.Hesmiledatthegirl.ShestoodupandcameovertoSam’s___15___.“AreyouProfessorBenAmmar’sson?”sheasked.“Yes!”Sam___16___happily.“I’mLuisa.Weletothecity!”thegirlsaid,“Hey,don’tfeel___17___aboutyourEnglish.You’llgetbetteratitifyoulivehereforashorttime.I’mfromSpain.AndthefirsttimeIwantedto___18___asaladhere.Iendedupwithabowlofpig’sfeet.”Samfeltmuchhappierafterhe___19___this.Hewasn’ttheonlyonewithsuch___20___inmunicating(交流)here.Thenewcitybegantofeellikeahometohim.11.A.probably B.early C.finally D.really12.A.studied B.practiced C.bought D.thought13.A.lookedfor B.satdown C.hungout D.caredabout14.A.found B.won C.acted D.hoped15.A.school B.theater C.table D.umbrella16.A.asked B.answered C.read D.wrote17A.bad B.famous C.ready D.warm18.A.print B.trust C.show D.get19.A.tasted B.left C.heard D.arrived20.A.invitations B.problems C.prizes D.reasonsⅣ.閱讀理解第一節(jié):閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,從各小題所給的選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（計15分）ADearKasey,LetmetellyouhowIspendmyfreetime.Ilikeplayingballgamessuchasbasketballandvolleyball.Ijointhesportsclub.Igotherethreetimesaweek.Intheevening,IwatchTVforanhour.Afterthat,Ireadbooksforhalfanhour.IoftengoswimmingonSaturday.OnSunday,IusuallygotothemuseumwithmyfriendBob.Iwonderwhatyouliketodoinyourfreetime.Pleasewritetome.TomDearTom,I’mgladtohearfromyou.I’mintheswimmingclub.IgothereonTuesdayandThursday.Intheevening,Ipracticetheguitarforanhour.IhardlyeverwatchTVbecauseIthinkit’sboring.Myfavoritesportistennis.IalwaysplaytenniswithmysisteronSaturday.IsometimesgoshoppingonSunday.Kasey21.Tomoftengoesswimmingon________.A.Thursday B.Saturday C.Friday D.Tuesday22.Kaseylikesplaying________best.Abasketball B.tennis C.volleyball D.badminton23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TomwatchesTVforhalfanhourintheevening.B.BobandTomusuallygotothecinemaonSunday.C.Kaseygoestotheswimmingclubtwiceaweek.D.KaseysometimesgoesshoppingonSaturday.BWhatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture?Herearesomepredictions:◆Wanttotakeashowerwhenyougethome?You’llbeabletoletyoursmartwaterheater(熱水器)startheatingupwhenyou’reonyourwayhome.◆DidIturnofftheoven?DidIclosethewindow?Everyonemayhaveamomentlikethat.Butinthefuture,yourhomewillchecktheseforyou.◆Inyourhomeofthefuture,allofyourdevices(設(shè)備)canworktogethertomakeyourlifemorefortable.Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopenatthesametime.Thelightswillslowlyturnoffbythemselvesafterthesunappears.◆Yourhomemayhavedangers.Thehackers(黑客)couldopenyourdoorandmakeyourroommessythroughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan’tarriveintime.Sopeoplewillhavetobecarefulabouttheirpersonalinformation.24.Inthefuture,whatcanwedoonourwayhomeaccordingtothepassage?A.Takeashower. B.Letthewaterheaterwork.CKeepworking. D.Lookatoursmarthomedevices.25.Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureinsmarthomes?ADirtier. B.Muchbusier. C.Morefortable. D.Moreboring.26.________willletyouknowifsomeonebreaksintoyourhomeinthefuture.A.Yourhome B.Yourfriend C.Thepolice D.Thehackers27.What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.SomeBeautifulHouses B.SomeFamousPredictionsC.ABetterWorld D.HomesoftheFutureCHaveyoueverbeentoBerlin?Ihavepaidavisittoitforfivedaysandenjoyedahappytime.Inordertomakemytraveleasy,Idivided(劃分)thecityintosomeareas,andthentraveledfromareatoarea.Itisagreatplaceforabikerideinsteadofwalkingaround.ItprovidesafastandeasywaytomovearoundBerlin,andcostsaround9Eurosperdaytorent.Ifyoureallywanttoenjoywalking,thereisalsoafreewalkingtour.ItbeginsattheBrandenburgGateandlasts3.5hours.Ittookmethroughthecenterofthecity,showedmeallthehighlights(重要的部分).Forme,oneofthemostimportantthingsistoenjoythelocaldeliciousfood.Wecanjudge(判斷)acityonhowcheapitisbythefood,evenintherestaurantstherearebargains.Youcanfindalotofmealsforlessthan5Euros.Afterthisvisit,IenjoyBerlinmore.ThoughImaynoteverlivethere,I’dhappilygobackandvisitoverandoveragain.28.HowcanyouenjoyafastandeasywaytotravelaroundBerlin?A.Bytakingacar. B.Bywalkingaround. C.Bytakingthebus. D.Byridingabike.29.Theunderlinedword“bargains”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.廉價商品 B.奢侈品 C.簡陋的地方 D.高檔的地方30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatBerlinlookslike. B.WheretogoinBerlin.C.HowtoenjoyahappytripinBerlin. D.ThedeliciousfoodinBerlin.第二節(jié):（共1小題,計5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThedumplingisatraditionalChinesedish.OntheChineseSpringFestival,___31___.Hereishowtomakedumplings.___32___.Whenthedoughisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(餃子皮).Weturnthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpiecessothattheycanbeeasytocook.___33___,it’stimetopreparethefilling(餡).Usually,weusemeatsuchasbeeforporkandsomevegetablessuchascabbagesorcarrotsforfilling.Youmaychoosewhatyouliketoputintoit.Wemustcutthesethingsintosmallpieces.___34___.Whenallthesepreparationsaredone,wecanstartmakingdumplings.Putaspoonoffillinginthecenterofthewrapper,fold(折)thewrapperinhalfandcloseuptheopening.Don’tjustcoverthefillingwiththewrappers.___35___.Thebestshapeofdumplingsisjustlikeaship,becausewhentheyareputinthepot,theylooklikeshipsinthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.Last,cookthedumplingsinthepotwithhotwater.A.TheyaredeliciousB.mostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplingsC.makingdumplingsisnoteasyD.Thenaddsomesalt,oilandotherthingstoitE.WhenthewrappersaredoneF.BecausetheshapeofadumplingisalsoimportantG.ThefirststepistomixwaterintotheflourV.完成句子根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題,計10分）36.我可以從這個錯誤中學到很多Icanlearnalotfromthis________.37.讓我們其他時間一起吃晚餐吧。Let’shavedinnertogether________.38.我非常喜歡草莓奶昔。Ireallyenjoystrawberry________.39.看視頻是一種學習外語的好方法。Watchingvideosisagoodwaytolearna________language.40.當我去參加朋友的聚會時，我想要打扮一下。WhenIgotoafriend’sparty,I’dliketo________.Ⅵ.短文填空（計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文意思完整連貫。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。）be;we;can;actor;film;watch;remember;wonderful;different;putEverychildinChinamayhearthestoryofSunWukong.Lastyear,there___41___aPekingOperafilmnamedHavocinHeaven.ChengLuisthedirector(導演)ofthe___42___.HewasbornintoaPekingOperafamilyandlovedPekingOpera.“It’shardto___43___PekingOperaandfilmtogether,”saidCheng.TofinishthisPekingOperafilm,Chengfoundfour___44___toplaySunWukongindifferentpartsinthefilm.Theyaregoodat___45___things,likedancing,singingandevenChinesekungfu.ZhanLeiisoneoftheactors.Heisabigfan(迷)ofSunWukong.Heeven___46___everywordfromthe1986TVplayJourneytotheWest.ZhanisgoodatChinesekungfu.Inthefilm,heshows___47___howSunWukongbeatsotherswithChinesekungfu.Thisisa___48___filmforyoungpeople.It___49___helpyoungpeoplelearnmoreaboutPekingOpera.Whynot_____50_____ittoenjoytheinterestingstoryofSunWukongandthebeautyofPekingOpera?Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題,講10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Nobodywantstofeelbad,butsometeenagersdon’tknowhowtofeelgoodandhappy.Infact,youcanmanage(管理).Exercisecanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyouarefeelingangry,badorsad,trydifferentkindsofexercise.Youcangorunningortakeawalk.Youcandanceorswim.Youwillfeelrelaxedafterexercising.Eatingmakesyoufeelhappy.Manypeoplechoosetoeatchocolateandicecreamwhentheyfeelsad,butdon’teattoomuchofthem,becausetheycanmakeyoufat.Musicisalwaysuseful.Youcanlistentomusic.Orevensingafteryourfavoritesong!Thinkaboutpositivethings.Youcanmakealistandwritethemdownorremembertheminyourmind.Eventhesmallestthingcanmakeyoufeelgood.Enjoynaturalthings.Youcanlookatnaturalthingslikethesky,flowersandbirds.Thenyouwillrealizehowluckyyouaretoexperiencethesethings.51.Howwillwefeelafterweexerciseaccordingtothepassage?Wewillfeel________afterweexercise.52.Whycan’tweeattoomuchchocolateoricecream?Becausetheycan________.53.WhichEnglishwordmeans“積極的”inthepassage?It’s“________”.54.Howmanywaysofbeinghappyarethereinthepassage?Thereare________waysofbeinghappy.55.Whatdoyouusuallydotomakeyourselfhappy?Iusually________.Ⅷ.補全對話（共5小題,計5分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復完整。A:Hi,XiaoLing.Let’stalkaboutfriends.___56___?B:LiMeiis