Unit+5+Launching+Your+Career+Reading+and+Thinking高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

Unit5

LaunchingyourcareerTeachingobjectives:

1.Gainabetterunderstandingaboutthefuturecareerplanbylookingatacareeraptitudetest.2.Figureoutthemainstructureofthepassage.3.Expressyourownideasonthegiventopicsbycriticalthinking.LookandDiscuss

Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

Whatdoesthe“start”mean?

Abusinessmaniswalkingdownaremotecountryroadwithabriefcase（公文包）inhand.

Maybeit

meansthat

themanstartshiscareerwithinfinite（無限的）possibilitiesahead.

Maybeit

meansthat

themangetsaheadstart（起步前的優(yōu)勢）onhisfuturecareer.規(guī)劃你的職業(yè)Thefuturedependsonwhatyoudotoday.—MahatmaGandhi莫罕達(dá)斯·卡拉姆昌德·甘地（1869–1948）又稱“圣雄甘地”，“巴普”（對圣雄甘地的愛稱）未來取決于你今天的行動?！笆バ邸备实豅ookatthetitle,thetableandthecharton51.Predictthemainidea

andstyle

ofthetext.職業(yè)能力測試示例工作個性類型It’sprobablyaboutplanningyourcareerwiththehelpof“careeraptitudetests”thatanalysesyourworkpersonalitytypes.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1

A.Thebesttimetothinkaboutfuturecareers.Para.2

B.Therearemanykindsofcareeraptitudetests.Para.3

C.Thetesthelpsplanyourcareerandgetyourfuturetargets.Para.4

D.Takingtimetothinkaboutyourcareerisessential.Para.5

E.Careeraptiudetestsareusefulbutonlymeantforguidance.Para.6

F.Howthetesthelpstheparticipants.Para.7

G.Careeraptitudetesthelpstogetinsightonapossiblecareerpath.ScanningReadthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1

Takingtimetothinkaboutyourcareerisessential.Para.2

Thebesttimetothinkaboutfuturecareers.Para.3

Careeraptitudetesthelpstogetinsightonapossiblecareerpath.Para.4

Therearemanykindsofcareeraptitudetests.

Para.5

Howthetesthelpstheparticipants.Para.6

Thetesthelpsplanyourcareerandgetyourfuturetargets.Para.7

Careeraptiudetestsareusefulbutonlymeantforguidance.ScanningThinkingaboutpossiblecareersata

youngageis

essential

butnoteasy.Differentcareeraptitudetestscanhelpustoworkoutapossiblecareer.Careeraptitudetestsareusefulbutonlymeantforguidance.ProblemSolutionSolutionConclusionThestructureofthepassageWhatisprobablythetexttype?A.NarrativeB.ExpositionC.Argumentation√Para.1-2Para.3-6Para.7suggestive

Asanadult,oneofthefirstquestionsyouareasked

whenmeetingsomeonenewis,"whatdoyoudo?"Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpart

ofwhoyouare.Thecareeryouhave

definesyour

life,andsotakingtimetothinkaboutitisanessential

exerciseforyoungpeople.成年人省略that的定從+表從職業(yè)省略that/which的定從決定你的生活動名詞短語作主語至關(guān)重要的鍛煉作為一個成年人，當(dāng)你遇到一個新朋友時，你被問到的第一個問題是:“你是做什么的?”這是因為你的職業(yè)是你自身非常重要的一部分。你的職業(yè)定義了你的生活，所以花時間思考對年輕人來說是一項必要的鍛煉。Thebesttimetostartthinkingaboutpossiblecareers

iswhileyouarestillatschool,beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyourfurthereducation.This,however,isnotalwayseasy.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.可能從事的職業(yè)+表從做任何選擇繼續(xù)深造晃來晃去開始考慮可能的職業(yè)的最佳時間是在你還在學(xué)校的時候，在你對你的進(jìn)一步教育做出任何選擇之前。然而，這并不總是那么容易。有些人從很小的時候就知道自己想做什么，但很多人只是腦子里有一些想法。1.Whyareyouasked“Whatdoyoudo?”whenmeetinganewperson?2.Whenisthebesttimeoneshouldstartthinkingabouthiscareer?Part1:Para.1-2It'stherighttimeforYOUtostartitNOW!Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocompletea"careeraptitudetest".Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests,and

sometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto.Havingthisinformationwillprovide

youwith

abetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline,sogiveone

atry.Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon'twanttolookback

inyearstocomeandsay,"IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhat

Ireallywantedtodo."最有效的方法之一洞察可能從事的職業(yè)道路完成職業(yè)能力傾向測驗強(qiáng)項興趣+定從適合信息providesb.withsth.做...的更好機(jī)會省略that/which的定從免費的嘗試一下某事起步前的優(yōu)勢考慮你的未來職業(yè)回顧多年之后

+賓從結(jié)果要想對未來的職業(yè)道路有所了解，最有效的方法之一就是完成“職業(yè)能力測試”。測試的結(jié)果會告訴你你的優(yōu)勢和興趣，一些測試還會建議你可能適合的職業(yè)。有了這些信息，你就有更好的機(jī)會找到你喜歡的工作。網(wǎng)上有很多免費的測試，所以試一試吧。在考慮你未來的職業(yè)時取得一個良好的開端可能會對你的余生有所幫助。你不會想在多年后回首往事時說:“我真希望當(dāng)初多想想自己真正想做什么?！盩herearemanydifferent

kindsof

careeraptitude

tests.Someaskquestions

aboutyourpersonalinterests

andattitudes.Othersfocus

moreonaskingyouto

ratedifferentkindsofwork

scenarios,likeworkingas

alibrarianoralawyer.Of

course,

whilecompleting

thesesortsoftests,itisvery

importanttobehonest—and

don'tworry—thereareno

rightorwronganswers.不同種類的個人興趣和態(tài)度focuson集中于v.評估工作場景圖書管理員律師完成各種各樣的職業(yè)能力傾向測試有很多種。有些問題是關(guān)于你的個人興趣和態(tài)度。另一些則更側(cè)重于讓你對不同的工作場景進(jìn)行評估，比如圖書管理員或律師。當(dāng)然，在完成這些測試時，誠實是非常重要的——不要擔(dān)心——沒有正確或錯誤的答案。Onepopulartestasksthe

participantstogradetheir

preferencesforavarietyof

worktasks.Theiranswersarethenanalysedanddividedupbetweensixdifferenttypesofworkpersonalities.Theparicipantisthengivenachartshowingtheirscoreforeachtypeofworkpersonality.Thetopthreescoresareusedto

makeacodethat

indicatestheparticipant'soverallworkpersonality.Thiscodeisthenusedtogenerate

alistofcareersuggestions.流行的參與者v.打分偏好分割，分配分析不同類型的職業(yè)性格圖表分?jǐn)?shù)被用來...組成代碼+定從表明整體的產(chǎn)生職業(yè)建議的列表一個流行的測試要求參與者對各種工作任務(wù)的偏好打分。然后對他們的回答進(jìn)行分析，并將其分為六種不同類型的工作個性。然后給參與者一張圖表，顯示他們對每種工作個性的得分。前三名的得分被用來制作一個代碼，表明參與者的整體工作個性。然后使用此代碼生成職業(yè)建議列表。Thecareersuggestionsarealso

basedonyoureducationand

experiencelevel,butyoucan

lookathigher-levelcareers

as

well,whichisveryusefulforhigh

schoolstudents.Forexample,you

couldlookatthebasiccareers

toseewhatworkyoumightlikenow,andthenlookatthemoreadvancedcareerssoyouknowwhatyoumayliketoaimforinthefuture.Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere.以...為基礎(chǔ)教育和經(jīng)驗水平更高層次的職業(yè)+非定從基礎(chǔ)性的職業(yè)更高級別的職業(yè)力求取得...達(dá)到職業(yè)建議也是基于你的教育和經(jīng)驗水平，但你也可以看看更高層次的職業(yè)，這對高中生來說非常有用。例如，你可以看看基本職業(yè)，看看你現(xiàn)在可能喜歡什么工作，然后看看更高級的職業(yè)，這樣你就知道你將來可能喜歡的目標(biāo)是什么。這是一個很好的工具，可以幫助你規(guī)劃你的職業(yè)生涯，讓你知道你需要達(dá)到什么樣的目標(biāo)。1.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareermayberightforyou?2.Whatisveryimportantwhenyouarecompletingthetest?Part2:Para.3-6職業(yè)能力測試你如何看待以下工作？1、組裝抽屜柜2、開救護(hù)車3、幫助研究治療乳腺癌的方法4、分析氫和鐳等元素5、設(shè)計一款新的手鏈6、為新娘和新郎設(shè)計禮服7、教孩子幾何學(xué)8、給負(fù)債累累的人提供幫助和建議9、管理一家理發(fā)店和美甲店10、提供投資建議11、核對、編輯教育材料12、分類員工簡介CareerAptitudeTestExample√ticktherightanswers…tellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterestsgetaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareerimportant2.Whatisveryimportantwhenyouarecompletingthetest?3.Howisthecareeraptitudetestintroducedinthetext?Part2:Para.3-6gradeanalyse÷achartacodealist

regretful你的檢測結(jié)果如下。你的職業(yè)性格類型是A-I-R職業(yè)性格類型性格得分Realistice:現(xiàn)實型Investigative:研究型Artistic:藝術(shù)型Social:社會型Enterprising:進(jìn)取型Conventional:傳統(tǒng)型動手，

積極、技術(shù)的觀察敏銳，聰明有獨創(chuàng)性，有想象力樂于助人，擅于交際有說服力，自信有組織的，傾向細(xì)節(jié)thetop3scoresacodeWhatcareerswouldyourecommend?engineer,writer,astronomer,detective,actor,direct