2024年遼寧省葫蘆島市高橋中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含答案

2024年遼寧省葫蘆島市高橋中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information2、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup3、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t4、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than5、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave6、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

fine

a B.What

a

fine C.How

a

fine D.What

fine7、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself8、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar9、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn10、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming二、短文填空（10分）11、Pleasewritedownyouraddress(地址).Wewill________(makesth.gotoaplace)thewashingmachinetoyourhouse.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WuBinglivesinasmallvillage.Peoplethereenjoyeating____1____meat.Theythinkit____2____delicious.TodayisWuBing’sfifteenthbirthday.Atseveno’clockhisfatherwentintohisroomandsaid,“Happybirthday!ButI____3____cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter,Dad.Ican’teatit,butIcaneatvegetables.Theyarealsoverydeliciousand____4____.Ilikethem.Peoplecan____5____viruses(病毒)byeatingwild(野生的)animals.Doyou____6____COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?Itwasagreat____7____andkilledlotsofpeople,____8____ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals.Iwill____9____eatthemagain,”saidWuBing.“Youarereallya____10____boy!Let’sprotect(保護(hù))wildanimalsfromnowon,”WuBing’sfathersaidwithasmile.1.A.chicken B.dog C.snake D.horse2.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds3.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t4.A.hot B.healthy C.clean D.free5.A.show B.follow C.get D.feed6.A.wish B.think C.find D.know7.A.danger B.help C.time D.idea8.A.or B.so C.but D.because9.A.often B.usually C.always D.never10.A.tall B.lazy C.nice D.shy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Lastweekendourgeography(地理)teacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheendhechose(選擇)AllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!Welefthomeat7:00onSaturdaymorning.Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmorethanfourhours!Someofuswereasleep(睡)onthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally(最后)arrivedinGreenTownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairs(下樓)forbreakfast,wegotasurprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfell(掉落)intotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.Mr.Readshoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry(生氣).Wereturned(返回)toourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtiredNeveragain!1.Whendidthestudentsgoonaschooltrip?________________________________________.2.Howwastheschooltrip?________________________________________.3.Whydidtheygetasurprisewhentheygottothekitchen?________________________________________.4.Didthetwogirlshaveagoodtimeinthecenterofthetown?________________________________________.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheexperience(經(jīng)歷)ofthetwogirls?________________________________________.15、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面5段語言材料，從A到F選項(xiàng)中，找出與它們相對(duì)應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.____1____Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.____2____Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.____3____Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”O(jiān)utgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.____4____Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.____5____Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A.Justtalk.B.Talktoothersquietly.C.Readthenews.D.Smilemoreoften.E.Listentopeople.F.Trytobeconfident.16、Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmustseeamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountry,andevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.Therearealsomanyothertypes（種類）ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasimpleroadmap.1.Whichisthelargetownonthemap?A.Greentown. B.Bluetown. C.Smalltown. D.Bigtown.2.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?A.M3. B.M13. C.M23. D.R67.3.Whatkindofmapistheoneabove?A.Anairmap. B.Aroadmap. C.Aseamap. D.Atouristmap.4.Whatcan’tamapshowus?A.Parks. B.Cities. C.Weather. D.Roads.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochoosemaps. B.Waystoreadmaps.C.Sometypesofmaps. D.Theimportanceofmaps.六、完成句子（10分）17、Peterdidhishomework________(粗心)andhemademanymistakes.18、我們學(xué)校附近有家書店。____________________abookstorenearourschool.19、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________（一切）wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.20、Don’t________________（擔(dān)心）English.WecanteachyouEnglish.21、我住在離倫敦15英里的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假就要來了，你計(jì)劃好了嗎？請(qǐng)用英文寫出你的假期計(jì)劃。詞數(shù)在70左右，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn)：Thesummervacationiscoming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何度過即將到來的假期，我需要一些建議?？疾槊~辨析。hobbies愛好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識(shí)；information信息。根據(jù)“afew”可知，后要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；再根據(jù)“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過暑假的建議，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為熬夜看電視不好?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。wakeup醒來；stayup熬夜；putup張貼；getup起床。根據(jù)“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看電視不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——太熱了。媽媽，我可以在河里游泳嗎？——不，你不能。這很危險(xiǎn)。看這個(gè)標(biāo)志！考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。could可以；couldn’t不可以；should應(yīng)該；mustn’t禁止；must必須；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Iswiminthelake”可知，此處表示請(qǐng)求允許，應(yīng)填could。could表請(qǐng)求允許否定回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把那本書還給我?！?，對(duì)不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了。考查動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現(xiàn)在無法歸還那本書，因此把它忘了帶來，忘了帶這本書應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說話之前，是在過去，故第一個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)，排除AD；把它落在家里用動(dòng)詞leave，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，fine是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據(jù)：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項(xiàng)D符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個(gè)人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，詢問從家到學(xué)校的距離，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算再學(xué)一門外語?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)，瑪麗亞在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個(gè)小時(shí)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知，第一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，填isswimming；根據(jù)everymorning可知，第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式，填swims。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、deliver【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)寫下你的地址。我們會(huì)把洗衣機(jī)送到你家。根據(jù)“makesth.gotoaplace”可知表達(dá)的是“讓某物去一個(gè)地方”,對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞是“deliver”。will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填deliver。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，俗話說：“先知后覺”，如果你已經(jīng)擁有了所需的一切，你就不應(yīng)該變得過于貪婪，本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤?！?題詳解】句意：一天晚上，一只獅子醒來，感到饑餓。根據(jù)第二段可知，句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞wake用過去式woke，故填woke?！?題詳解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根據(jù)“felthungry”可知，他很餓，去找食物。lookfor“尋找”，固定搭配，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填tocatch?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容詞；easily“容易地”，副詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)作didit，故填easily。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他打算殺死它時(shí)，他看到了一只鹿。根據(jù)“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知，當(dāng)他打算殺死兔子時(shí)，看到了一只鹿?！爱?dāng)……時(shí)”符合語境，“當(dāng)……時(shí)”as或when，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，且句首字母大寫。故填A(yù)s/When?！?題詳解】句意：他想他會(huì)吃掉鹿，因?yàn)樗韧米哟?。由than可知用比較級(jí)，big比較級(jí)是bigger，故填bigger?！?題詳解】句意：于是，他把兔子留在樹下，跑向鹿，但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根據(jù)“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知，獅子放棄兔子去跑向鹿，但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：獅子又累又餓，停止了奔跑。該空是謂語動(dòng)詞，句子是一般過去時(shí)，填動(dòng)詞的過去式，stop的過去式是stopped。故填stopped?！?題詳解】句意：為什么不跑回去吃兔子呢？根據(jù)“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知，他跑到樹那里，但是兔子已經(jīng)不見了，所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”，故填back。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在獅子沒有兔子或鹿吃了。根據(jù)前文可知，獅子沒有吃到兔子和鹿，且該句是否定句，or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吳兵村子里的人喜歡吃蛇肉，但是在吳兵生日那天，他告訴父親不能吃野生動(dòng)物，因?yàn)榭赡軙?huì)感染病毒，最后他們認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。【1題詳解】句意：人們喜歡吃蛇肉。chicken雞；dog狗；snake蛇；horse馬。根據(jù)“cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”可知下文介紹了蛇肉，因此這個(gè)村子的人喜歡吃蛇肉。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為它嘗起來很美味。tastes嘗起來；feels感覺；looks看起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Peoplethereenjoyeating...meat.”可知人們喜歡吃蛇肉是因?yàn)閲L起來好吃。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不能給你做你最喜歡的蛇肉了。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Happybirthday!But”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然最喜歡蛇肉，但是今天不能做。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：它們也非常美味和健康。hot熱的；healthy健康的；clean干凈的；free自由的。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoverydeliciousand”可知，吳兵感覺蔬菜也是很可口并且健康的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以通過食用野生動(dòng)物感染病毒。show顯示；follow跟隨；get獲得；feed喂養(yǎng)；根據(jù)“Peoplecan...viruses”可知，人們通過吃野生動(dòng)物感染病毒，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有g(shù)et符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你知道新冠肺炎來自野生動(dòng)物嗎？wish希望；think想；find找到；know知道。根據(jù)“COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?”可知此處詢問知道這個(gè)消息嗎。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)巨大的危險(xiǎn)，殺死了很多人。danger危險(xiǎn)；help幫助；time時(shí)間；idea想法。根據(jù)“DoyouknowCOVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals”可知由于新冠肺炎來自野生動(dòng)物，因此這是一件危險(xiǎn)的事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以我們國(guó)家制止了人們殺戮和販賣野生動(dòng)物。or否則；so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“...ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals”可知新冠肺炎很危險(xiǎn)并且殺害了很多人，因此我們國(guó)家禁止人們殺害和販賣野生動(dòng)物，前后句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，因此選so。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我再也不吃它們了。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是；never從不。結(jié)合上文中野生動(dòng)物可以帶來病毒和國(guó)家禁止人們獵殺和販賣野生動(dòng)物可知，吳兵說再也不會(huì)吃它們。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：你真是一個(gè)好孩子。tall高的；lazy懶惰的；nice好的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“Iwill...eatthemagain”可知吳兵說再也不吃野生動(dòng)物，此處父親夸他是個(gè)好孩子。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.Lastweekend.2.Itwasterrible.3.Becausetherewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.4.No,theydidn’t.5.Wecan’tgooutalonewithouttellinganyone.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者上周末非常糟糕的班級(jí)之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweekendourgeography(地理)teacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.”可知，學(xué)生們上周末去學(xué)校旅行。故填Lastweekend.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehadaterribletrip!”可知，旅行非常糟糕。故填I(lǐng)twasterrible.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairs(下樓)forbreakfast,wegotasurprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.”可知，廚房里到處都是水，所以很驚訝。故填Becausetherewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩迷路了，所以她們玩得不開心。故填No,theydidn’t.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩沒有告知老師就出門了，結(jié)果迷路了，故我們不應(yīng)該不告知他人就單獨(dú)出去。故填Wecan’tgooutalonewithouttellinganyone.15、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了如何讓內(nèi)向的人交到更多的朋友。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知，此處說的是讓你更加自信的方法，選項(xiàng)F“盡力自信”符合語境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知，此處說的是盡力向人們微笑，選項(xiàng)D“經(jīng)常多的微笑”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知，此處說的是內(nèi)向的人總是擔(dān)心說話的內(nèi)容，而外向的人甚至不用思考說話的內(nèi)容，想到什么說什么，選項(xiàng)A“只是說話”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.”可知，此處說的是你不能僅僅自己說，要善于傾聽，選項(xiàng)E“聽人們說”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知，此處說的是你不能只是待在家里，要上網(wǎng)搜尋新聞和信息，并且和朋友交談搜到的新聞和信息。選項(xiàng)C“閱讀新聞”符合語境。故選C。16、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹了地圖的定義及種類，并展示了一幅簡(jiǎn)單的地圖?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中所給的地圖及“

largetown”可知，大的空心圓代表大城鎮(zhèn)“Greentown”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由地圖信息可知，“Smalltown”和“Bluetown”這兩個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)之間共有兩條直達(dá)線路（M13和R67），通過對(duì)比兩條路線可知，R67距離遠(yuǎn)些，且是崎嶇小路，所以M13最好。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hereisasimpleroadmap”可知是一張路線地圖。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theyshowustowns，cities，roads，parks，schools，hospitals，andmore”地圖給我們展示城鎮(zhèn)，城市，道路，公園，學(xué)校，醫(yī)院甚至更多?？芍?，地圖不能向我們展示天氣狀況。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了地圖的定義及種類，C選項(xiàng)“地圖的一些種類”可概括。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、carelessly【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得做作業(yè)很粗心，犯了很多錯(cuò)誤。句中缺少副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，“粗心”譯為carelessly。故填carelessly。18、①.There②.is【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知此句是“Therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，abookstore一個(gè)書店，表示單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用is，故填Thereis。19、Everything【解析】【詳解】句意：我的博物館之旅很無聊。一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)此不感興趣。everything“一切”，不定代詞作主語，故填Everything。20、①.worry②.about【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心英語。我們可以教你英語?！皳?dān)心”用動(dòng)詞短語worryabout來表示，根據(jù)“Don’t”可知該句為祈使句的否定形式，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填worry；about。21、Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.【解析】【詳解】我：I；住在：livein；一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)：asmalltown；離倫敦15英里的：15milesfarawayfromLondon。根據(jù)句意可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，謂語用動(dòng)詞原形。故填I(lǐng)liveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則談?wù)摱燃俚膶?duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?”可知是一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我們玩得很開心”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Inahotel.”可知講的是地點(diǎn)，上文應(yīng)詢問位置，選項(xiàng)B“你住在哪里”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.”可知講述天氣，上文應(yīng)問天氣，選項(xiàng)A“天氣怎么樣”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes,theyweregreat.”可知上文應(yīng)是一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)E“你喜歡那里的人嗎”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Didyouhaveagoodweekend?”可知此處應(yīng)是問對(duì)方周末過得好嗎，選項(xiàng)C“那你呢”符合語境，故選C。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentsw