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2023-2024學(xué)年河北省定州市第五中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,_________itwasonlyacard.A.if. B.unless C.though D.because2、Mymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooked B.wascooked C.wascooking D.cooks3、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpme_____it?-Sure.A.repairB.recycleC.storeD.invent4、--WouldyoumindifIplaythepianonow?--_______.Mybrotherissleeping.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourseyoucan C.Yes,please. D.Sure5、Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andsheliked______verymuch.A.it B.him C.her D.them6、Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?Iprefer_______TVathome.A.go,towatch B.going,towatchingC.togo,watching D.going,watching7、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A.whenyouwillgotoBeijing B.whenwillyougotoBeijingC.howwillyougotoBeijing8、Awalkeverydayisenoughtokeepyouhealthyandingoodshape.A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30minute's D.30-minutes'9、—He’sneverbeenlateforschool.—________________.A.SohaveI B.SoamI C.NeitherhaveI D.NoramI10、—Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?—I’dliketo________acompanyofmyown.A.liftup B.setup C.lookup D.pickupⅡ.完形填空11、BillGateshasthemostmoneyintheworld.He’saveryfamouscomputer1andaverysuccessfulbusinessman(商人).Bill’sfatherwasasuccessfullawyer(律師)and2motherwasateacher.Helearntalotfromhisparents.He3fromhisfatherthemeaningofthesaying“Nopains,nogains(不勞則無(wú)獲)”.Healsolearntfromhismotherthatapersonmustknow4tomakethebestuseoftimebymakingrules.WhenBillwasyoung,he5alotoftimereadingbooks.Healsodidlotsofsportssuchastennis,swimmingandwater-skiing.Helovedtobea6manandhatedtolose.7hewasolder,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinworkingandplayingoncomputers.Whenhewas8astudent,heinventedtheworld’sfirstcomputerlanguageforthepersonal(個(gè)人的)computers.Thenhethoughtthateveryfamilywasgoingtohaveacomputer,andeverycomputerwould9hissoftware(軟件).SohestartedhisMicrosoftCompany10finishinghisstudies.Hesaid,“I’mmakingmyfirstmilliondollars(美元)onsoftwarebythetimeI’mtwenty-five.”Andhemadeit!1.A.singer B.musician C.scientist2.A.his B.her C.their3.A.borrowed B.learnt C.heard4.A.where B.why C.how5.A.spent B.saved C.cost6.A.funny B.successful C.perfect7.A.Because B.When C.Before8.A.even B.a(chǎn)lso C.still9.A.fit B.collect C.need10.A.without B.during C.exceptⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Powerof“bigdata”Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended(推薦的)songsafteryoulistentocertainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethatwemightwanttobuy.Thisisbasedondata(數(shù)據(jù)).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectofourlives:ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople’slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsecurityandtransportation.ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationaboutthecountry’sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed(分析),differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonlineintroductionforothertravelerstosee.Theintroductionnotonlyshowtravelers’reviews,butalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengine(增長(zhǎng)引擎)foreconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowthrateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2020.1.Whatis“bigdata”?A.Songsandshoppinglists. B.Technologiesandhabits.C.Informationfromwebsites. D.Numbersandinformation.2.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata”inChina?A.Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.D.ToimproveChina’stouristsindustry.3.Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas”inParagraph5mightmean_____inChinese.A.現(xiàn)場(chǎng) B.景區(qū) C.景象 D.環(huán)境4.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto_____.A.a(chǎn)ttractreaderstotravelaroundthecountryB.helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofilesC.showhow“bigdata”isusedinChinaD.explainwhy“bigdata”isagrowthengineB14、AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan’tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalreadyspread(傳播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,000,000timesonWeibo,where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.Butwhatdoesitmean?"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LookslikeI’dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"saidWeibouserFahmida.Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-edtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.""Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,"wroteuserBeatrice."Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗發(fā)水廣告)whereheusedthesound“duang”todescribehissoftandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantovisitChan'sWeibopagewithcomments(評(píng)論).Thewordseemstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfect(完美的)Chinesemeaningforit,butyoucoulduseittogiveemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))tothewordthatfollowsit.Akidmightbe"duangcute",forexample.1.Accordingtothepassage,_________usersjoinedinthediscussiononWeibo.A.312,000B.15,000C.600,000D.8,000,0002.In2004,JackieChanused“duang”to_________.A.showhewasverypopularB.describehishairC.a(chǎn)skpeopletobuytheshampooD.replytoWeibousers’comments3.Marygotagiftfromheroldfriendandsaid“Iamduangsurprised”.Shemightmeanthatshewas_________accordingtothepassage.A.notsurprisedatallB.a(chǎn)littlesurprisedC.quitesurprisedD.nolongersurprised4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_________”.A.ANewWord—DuanB.JackieChanandHisShampooAdC.LearningChineseCultureD.ANewNameforJackieChanC15、BluebirdMusicClubDoyouwanttoplayaninstrument?Cometoourclub.Wehavealotofmusiclessonsabouthowtoplaytheguitar,thepiano,theviolinandthedrums.Openingtime:8:00am-9:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$40perhourforadults;$25perhourforchildrenTel:3202-1789BluebirdMusicClubDoyouwanttoplayaninstrument?Cometoourclub.Wehavealotofmusiclessonsabouthowtoplaytheguitar,thepiano,theviolinandthedrums.Openingtime:8:00am-9:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$40perhourforadults;$25perhourforchildrenTel:3202-1789ArtMuseumTherearemorethan500picturesinourmuseum.Pleasecomehere.Youwillfallinlovewiththeexcellentartworks.Openingtime:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayPrice:$10foradults;$5forchildrenTel:3708-6409ArtMuseumTherearemorethan500picturesinourmuseum.Pleasecomehere.Youwillfallinlovewiththeexcellentartworks.Openingtime:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayPrice:$10foradults;$5forchildrenTel:3708-6409AmusementParkDoyouwanttoflyakite,goboatingorhaveapicnic?Cometoourparkandyou’llhaveagoodlimehere.Openingtime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15foradults;$8forchildrenTel:3086-1105AmusementParkDoyouwanttoflyakite,goboatingorhaveapicnic?Cometoourparkandyou’llhaveagoodlimehere.Openingtime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15foradults;$8forchildrenTel:3086-1105UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea,comehere!Openingtime:9:00am-6:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$30foradults;$15forchildrenTel:3302-7298UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea,comehere!Openingtime:9:00am-6:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$30foradults;$15forchildrenTel:3302-1.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutBluebirdMusicClub,youcancall________.A.3302-7298 B.3708-6409C.3202-1789 D.3086-11052.YoucanvisitArtMuseum________.A.from8:00amto6:00pmeverydayB.from11:00amto7:00pmeverydayC.from8:00amto9:00pmonweekendsD.from9:00amto7:00pmonweekends3.HowlongisAmusementParkopenaday?A.7hours. B.8hours.C.9hours. D.10hours.4.If10-year-oldTomhas$12,wherecanhegotoenjoyhimselfonSunday?A.AmusementParkorArtMuseum.B.BluebirdMusicCluborArtMuseum.C.UnderwaterWorldorAmusementpark.D.BluebirdMusicCluborUnderwaterWorld.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanlearnfiveinstrumentsinBluebirdMusicClub.B.It’snotallowedtohaveapicnicinAmusementPark.C.YoucanvisitUnderwaterWorldanydayoftheweek.D.Thereareover500picturesinArtMuseum.D16、Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocompare(比較)thepricesofthethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.SupermarketW
Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.50
Apples(1kilo):£3.80
Pork(1kilo):£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.58
Environment:Verygood
Service:Good
SupermarketM
Businesshours:5:30a.m–10:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.60
Apples(1kilo):£3.96
Pork(1kilo):£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.50
Environment:Verygood
Service:Good
SupermarketY
Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:00p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.20
Apples(1kilo):£3.30
Pork(1kilo):£17.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.30
Environment:Needimproving
Service:Justso-so
SupermarketT
Businesshours:6:00a.m–9:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.90
Apples(1kilo):£4.00
Pork(1kilo):£18.60
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.60
Environment:Justso-so
Service:Bad
1.WhichsupermarkethasthelongestBusinessHours?A.SupermarketW. B.SupermarketT.C.SupermarketY. D.SupermarketM.2.Thepriceoftheporkin___________isthesameasthatin___________.A.SupermarketW;SupermarketMB.SupermarketY;SupermarketTC.SupermarketW;SupermarketYD.SupermarketM;SupermarketT3.Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoneyoneggs,whichsupermarketwillyougoto?A.SupermarketW. B.SupermarketM.C.SupermarketY. D.SupermarketT.4.WhatmaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketY?A.TheEnvironment. B.TheService.C.TheBusinesshours. D.ThePrice.E17、“Let’sgowrestling,Dad!”《(摔跤吧,爸爸!》)isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname’sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled“thefatherofIndiawomenwrestling”becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts.AveryfamousIndianactor,AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhimtoplaythisrole.AamirKhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetruestory.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttime.AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Heateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmanycoachestotrainhimtoloseweightandtookhimafewmonthstobestrong.Hemusteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecametheexactpersonthemovieneeds.Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.1.Fromthepassage,whatisAamirKhan’sjob?A.Aplayer.B.Anactor.C.Adirector.D.Acoach.2.WhyisMahavircalled“thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling”?A.BecauseheisaveryfamousIndianplayer.B.Becauseheplayedaroleinthemovie“l(fā)et’sgowrestling,Dad!”C.BecausehesupportedmanyIndianwomentotakeupwrestling.D.Becausehebecamestronginshorttime.3.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutAamirKhan?①Hechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecomestrong.②Hewasseriousaboutthecharacterandheneededtomakegreatefforts.③Tobefat,heatetoomuchfood.④Finally,hesucceeded.A.③②①④B.②③④①C.②①④③D.②③①④4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAamirKhanfromthepassage?A.“l(fā)et’sgowrestling,Dad!”isatruestoryaboutAamirKhanhimself.B.Hebecameveryfatatfirstandthenlostweightinaveryshorttime.C.Inordertoactwell,hetrainedsohard.D.Hetriedtoplayaperfectroleinthemovie.5.AccordingtotheactingexperienceofAamirKhan,whatcanwelearn?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Manyhandsmakeworklight.D.Thefatter,thebetter.F18、ItwasSaturdaymorningandIaskedseven-year-oldKelleytoletherdaddytakehertogymclass.Butshedidn’tagree.IexplainedthatsomefriendswouldvisitourhousethatdayandIhadtocleanthehouse.Butthetruthwas,Ihadspent20yearswatchingKelley’sfiveelderbrothersandsisterstakelessonsandIjustwantedtogetoutofit.However,seeingKelleywasgoingtocry,Idecidedtodothisoncemore.Lookingthroughthedoor,Iwatchedastheteacherledthestudentstoaropehanginginthecornerofthegym.Oneafteranother,eachchildinlineclimbedupthethickropewhiletheteacherhelditatthebottom.ThenitwasKelley’sturn—theyoungestintheclass.Withabigsmile,sheclimbedhigherandhigher.Thenithappened.Abouthalfwayup,theteacherloudlywarned,“Don’tgoupanyfartherthanyou’reabletocomedown.”Kelleyhalted...Thenslowlymoveddownallthewaytothefloor.Iknewshewasheadingtothetopofthatropeandwasperfectlycapable(能勝任的)ofreachingit.Whydidshestop?Iquestionedheronthewayhome.“Kelley,couldyouhaveclimbedallthewaytothetop?”“Yes,”shequietlyreplied.“Thenwhydidn’tyoukeepgoing?”Silence.“Wasitbecauseofwhattheteachersaid?”Iasked.Shenodded.Iknewitwastimetoteach.“Kelley,don’tletanybodymakeyoudoubtyourself.Don’teverletanyonekeepyoufromknowingwhatyoucando...Eventhoughtheyseembigger,orsmarterorolder.Willyourememberthat?”Isaid.“Yes!”sheansweredquickly.IwasgladIchosetotakeKelleytotheclassandgottheopportunitytoteachheranimportantlesson.1.ThewriterdidNOTwanttotakeKelleytogymclassatfirstbecauseshe__________.A.becameverytiredofit B.neededtovisitsomefriendsC.hadsomuchhouseworktodo D.hadtotakelessonsherself2.SeeingKelleyclimbinghigherandhigher,theteacherfelt_________.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.worried C.proud D.pleased3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterhassixchildrentolookafter.B.Kelleywouldlikeherfathertotakehertogymnasticsclass.C.TheotherchildreningymnasticclassareyoungerthanKelley.D.Kelleywasvery
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