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山東省壽光市2018屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意:回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Orderaputer.B.Havehisputerfixed.C.Dohomeworkwiththegirl.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Quiteamusing.B.Veryinteresting.C.Abitdisappointing.3.Howmanyofficesarethereatpresent?A.2.B.4.C.6.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atalectureroom.B.Ataputerlab.C.Ataprintshop.5.WhatwastheweatherprobablylikeinAustraliathen?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thegym.B.Therestaurant.C.Thesquare.7.Whydidthewomangetlost?A.Shedidn’thaveamap.B.Shecouldn’treadroadsigns.C.Shewentinthewrongdirection.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Howmuchisthebiggertelevisiononsale?A.$256.B.$368.C.$416.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Payforthetelevision.B.Lookatothertelevisions.C.Askforhiswife’sopinion.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howlongwilltheman’sholidaylast?A.Twoweeks.B.Amonth.C.Severalmonths.11.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveaholiday?A.Tokilltime.B.Totakearest.C.Togosightseeing.12.Wherewillthemangoatlast?A.Switzerland.B.Spain.C.Nowhere.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.14.Whatmaycausethewoman’ssleepingproblem?A.Anxiety.B.Poorhealth.C.Thepills.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Exercisingoutdoors.B.Talkingtoothersmoreoften.C.Stoppingusingtheputer.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Seeapsychologist.B.Gotobedat10pm.C.Followtheman’sadvice.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whydoesthespeakerwanttojoinanotherclass?A.TolearnSpanish.B.ToimproveherEnglish.C.Tospeakhernativelanguage.18.HowmanySpanisharethereintheeveningclass?A.One.B.Two.C.Six.19.Whatdoweknowabouttheeveningclass?A.Itstartsat6:30pm.B.There’retenstudentsintotal.C.Twostudentshavegivenuptheclass.20.Whyisiteasyforthespeakertofindherwaytothenewclass?A.Sheisfamiliarwiththeroom.B.Shehasknowntheclassnumber.C.Sheknowsmanystudentsintheclass.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWonderfulholidaycottagesacrossEngland,WalesandNorthernIrelandareavailable.Whenyouchooseyournextholidaycottage,thefollowingmaystrikeyoureyes.LargeholidaycottagesforspecialoccasionsWehaveover30cottagesforeightormorepeople.Thesearegreatforcelebrationswithfriendsandfamily.YoucouldheadtoDevonandstayinoneofthecounty’smostimportanthouses,ShuteBarton,wherewecanevenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthatcanetothecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.OneofournewestcottagesisThoringtonHallinSuffolk,andit’sthelargestinourcollection.Ifyoufancysomethingalittlebitdifferent,youcanvisittheLighthouseKeeper’sCottage.DogfriendlycottagesInCornwallCornwallisagreatplacefordogwalkingwithmilesofcoastlineandbeacheswaitingtobeexploredandourdogfriendlyholidaycottagesareonthedoorsteponsomeoftheseplaces.WesharejustaselectionofourdogfriendlycottagesacrossCornwall.ClickheretoseethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.EasterbankholidaycottageWehavecottagesperfectforagatheringwithfamilyorfriendsifyou’relookingforsomepeacefultimeaway.YoucouldspendtheEasterbankholidayweekendinaholidaycottageonthebeautifulcoastaroundCornwallorPembrokeshire.SongbirdHideawayThiscosyheartwarmingcottageistheperfectromanticretreat,situatednearthehamletofPenrhosandclosetothetownofPwllheli,featuringappealingviewstowardsCardiganBay.Couplescanescapethebusynessoftheireverydaylifestyleandenjoythedelightsofthispactyetbeautifullypresentedacmodation.1.Wherecanyouenjoythedoortodoorservicebyalocalcook?A.ShuteBarton.B.ThoringtonHallinSuffolk.C.LighthouseKeeper’sCottage.D.Easterbankholidaycottage.2.Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationfortheholidayswithyourpetdogs?A.Byfax.B.Byphone.C.Bypost.D.ByInternet.3.Whichplaceisconvenientforaromanticholiday?A.SongbirdHideaway.B.Pembrokeshireholidaycottage.C.DogfriendlycottageinCornwall.D.Largeholidaycottageforspecialoccasions.【答案】1.A2.D3.A【解析】文章主要介紹了英國極好的度假村舍。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ShuteBarton,wherewecanevenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthatcanetothecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.可知在ShuteBarton可以享受當(dāng)?shù)貜N師的上門服務(wù)。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ClickheretoseethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.可知人們可以通過上網(wǎng)獲取更多theholidayswithyourpetdogs信息。BWemaybeonlythreeweeksintoDecember,butartistJonnieHartmanhasbeenintheholidayspiritformonths,designingandbuildingtheGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.Thegoalwitheachwindowstrollistocreateplayfulandupliftingdisplays(展示),accordingtoHartman.“Ireallytrytodosomethinglighthearted,somethingwhimsical,thatis,somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld,”Hartmansaid.Shedesignsallofthewindowdisplaysbyhand,startingwithpencilsketches,thenillustratingthedesignsonherputerandsendingpartsofthedrawingstobeprinted.Fromthere,Hartmanworkswithateamoffivepeopletobuildthedisplays,creating,sewingandembellishing(潤色)manyelementsbyhand.However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.“WhenIwasincollege,Iwasanartmajor,andIthought,‘Idon’tneedmath.Iwillneveruseit.I’manartist,’andguesswhat,it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tetogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.“ItjustmakesmehappythatIcankindofsetthetoneforpeople’sholidayseasonandjustmaybebringasmiletotheirface,”Hartmansaid.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“whimsical”inParagraph2?A.Serious.B.Exciting.C.Unusual.D.Ordinary.5.WhatchallengesHartmanmostindesigningthedisplays?A.Thepattern.B.Thefit.C.Thecolour.D.Theteamwork.6.WhatdoesHartmanthinkaboutmathnow?A.Shevaluesitverymuch.B.Shestillthinksit’suseless.C.Itisapieceofcakeforher.D.It’snotsuitableforhertolearn.7.WhyistheholidaywindowstrolluniqueforHartman?A.Itjustcanmakeherhappy.B.Shehasachancetocreatebyhand.C.Itcanhelpimproveherotherartworks.D.Shecangetsomeremarksfromtheviewers.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D【解析】文章主要介紹了JonnieHartman設(shè)計的theGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.。4.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld可知whimsical指的是不同尋常的事情。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.可知挑戰(zhàn)是是否適合。6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tetogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”可知她現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很重要。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.可知她認(rèn)為這個設(shè)計的獨特之處在于可以得到人們的評論和反饋。CDuringtheholidayseason,manyofusfeelpressuretofindourlovedonesthe“perfect”gift.Why?Becausegiftgivinghaslongbeenconsideredaprimewaytoexpresslove.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatsmallactsofkindness,likeakindword,huggingachildorreceivingsympathy,makepeoplefeelmostlovedandsupported.Inthestudy,495menandwomenbetweentheagesof18and93pletedaquestionnaireevaluating60possiblewaysthatpeoplecanfeellove.Thestoryboardsincludedsituationslikespendingtimewithfriends,receivinggifts,andspendingtimeinnature.Thesurveyalsoincludednegativeinteractions,likebeingcontrolledandcriticized(批評)byothers.Thefindingshighlightthepsychologicalbenefitsthatcloserelationshipscanoffer.Infact,studyparticipantsrankedhumaninteractionasamoresignificantexpressionoflovethanreceivingmaterialitems,likepresents.ConnectingwithotherswasalsoratedmorehighlythangettingpositivefeedbackontheInternet,indicatingthatpeoplegetthemostsupportfrompersonalhumancontact.“Duringtheholidays,anxietyrises,makingithardertoremainpresentwithourselvesandothers.However,thepowerofspendingtimewithanotherpersonisagiftwecangiveatanymoment,”saysDr.CarlaNaumburg,amindfulnesscoachandsocialworkerinNewton,Mass.Hesuggestsbalancingpartyplanningandonlineshoppingwithmomentsofhumanconnection.Activitieslikereadingtoachild,meetingafriendforawalk,ortakingamomenttocallafamilymember,arewaystoexpressloveandcareandcankeepusemotionallygrounded.Whiletheideaofofferinglovedonesthegiftofourtimemaypaleinparisontogivingthemagenerouspresent,recentresearchshowssharedhumanexperiencescantightensocialbonds.Despitepersonalitydifferences,mostpeopleagreeonwhatmakesusfeelloved—thepresenceofourlovedones.8.Whatdoesthetextmainlyfocuson?A.Giftandholidayeconomy.B.Socialandpersonalrelationships.C.Stressandhumanprogress.D.Selfishandgenerouslove.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthequestionaire?A.About500menparticipatedinit.B.Participantsdislikednegativeinteractions.C.Awiderangeofagegroupsgotinvolved.D.Participantshadlimitedwaystofeellove.10.WhatdoesDr.CarlaNaumburgintendtotellus?A.Peopleoftenfinditdifficulttostaywithothers.B.Facetofaceconnectionisagifttoshowlove.C.Readingtoachildisthebestwaytoconveyloveandcare.D.Balancingholidayactivitieswithrelaxationisremended.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Giftgivingisalreadyoutofdate.B.Socialinteractionlightsupyourholidays.C.Itisnotpresentsbutpresencethatcounts.D.Stresscausespeopletowithdrawfromothers.【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.C【解析】文章主要講述了一項有關(guān)如何能感受到被愛的調(diào)查。8.主旨大意題。文章主要討論了如何才能感受到被愛,是有關(guān)社會和人際關(guān)系話題的文章。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Inthestudy,495menandwomenbetweentheagesof18and93pletedaquestionnaireevaluating60possiblewaysthatpeoplecanfeellove.可知參與調(diào)查的人員廣泛。10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段Activitieslikereadingtoachild,meetingafriendforawalk,ortakingamomenttocallafamilymember,arewaystoexpressloveandcareandcankeepusemotionallygrounded.可知面對面的交流是表達(dá)愛的一種方式。11.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Despitepersonalitydifferences,mostpeopleagreeonwhatmakesusfeelloved—thepresenceofourlovedones.可知禮物不如面對面交流重要。DThinktwicethenexttimeyoudecidetocopyyourbossinanemail.Thatsimplelittle“CC”box(抄送框)couldsendamessagethatruinsyourrelationshipwiththeotherreceivers.AstudyinHarvardBusinessReviewaskedworkingadultstoimaginethattheircoworkeralways,sometimes,orrarelyCC’edtheirbossinemails.Thestudyresultsshowthatemployeesfeltlesstrustedwhentheircoworker“always’’copiedthebossthanwhenthey‘‘sometimes”or“almostnever”did.Theresultsofthesurveyaren’tsurprising,sayscareerexpertBruceTulgan.Sometimesthebossreallydoesneedtostayintheloop(在圈內(nèi))withanemailchain.Butmosttimes,employeesarepurposelysendingthemessagethattheydon’tthinkthereceiverfollowthroughwithwhatthey’reaskingunlessthebossgetsinvolved,saysTulgan.“Thatisanexpressionoflackoftrust,’’hesays.Breakingdownthattrustlevelinyourofficecanhaveseriousconsequences.Likeinanyrelationship,coworkersneedtrusttokeepthingsrunningsmoothly.“Whenpeoplehavetrust,thereisamuchhigherlevelofwantingtodeliverforeachother,”saysTulgan.“Whenpeoplehaveenthusiasm,theytryharder.”Thatmeansmorewillingnesstotakerisksandmakedecisions,hesays.Evenifyoudon’ttrustyourcoworkertofollowthroughforyou,copyingthebossinanemailisnotthebeststrategy,sayscareerexpertToddDewett,PhD.“CC’ingistheadultversionofbeingatattletale(告密者),”hesays.“Ittellsyourcolleagueyoudidn’tagreewithouttellingittotheirface,andyouwantyourbosstoknowwithouttalkingaboutit.”Asaruleofthumb,onlyabout20percentofwhatyoudointheofficeistrulyurgent,andthosearetheonlytimesyoushouldconsidergettingyourbossinvolvedin,saysTulgan.“Themostimportantpeople,themostimportantproject,keyrelationship,”shesays.“That’swhenyoumightconsidertheoccasionaluseofCC.”12.WhycouldCC’ingruinyourrelationshipwithyourcoworkers?A.Itmakesthebossjointheloop.B.Yourcoworkerswouldtryharder.C.Itmakesthebosssatisfiedwithyou.D.Yourcoworkerswouldfeellesstrusted.13.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Whenwecancopythebossinanemail.B.Howlackoftrustcanleadtobadresults.C.Whytrustkeepspeopleworkingsmoothly.D.WhatcanbedonetoavoidCC’ingtheboss.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Asaruleofthumb”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Needlesstosay.B.Generallyspeaking.C.Inconclusion.D.Inturn.15.WhatisBruceTulgan’sadviceontheuseofCC?A.ConsidertheuseofCCaccordingly.B.CCafternegotiatingwithcoworkers.C.Itiswiseforyoutoalwayscopytheboss.D.You’dbetternevercopyyourbossinanemail.【答案】12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】文章主要講述要有選擇地使用CC。12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Thestudyresultsshowthatemployeesfeltlesstrustedwhentheircoworker“always’’copiedthebossthanwhenthey‘‘sometimes”or“almostnever”did.可知CC’ing會毀掉你與同事之間的關(guān)系因為它會讓員工感到不被信任。13.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段Breakingdownthattrustlevelinyourofficecanhaveseriousconsequences.可知本段主要講述毀掉新人會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重后果,然后文章舉例說明怎么導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重后果,所以B正確。14.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Asaruleofthumb,onlyabout20percentofwhatyoudointheofficeistrulyurgent,andthosearetheonlytimesyoushouldconsidergettingyourbossinvolvedin,可知,一般情況,只有20%的事情屬于緊急狀況,需要讓老板參與,其他的則可以不驚動老板。A.Needlesstosay.更不必說B.Generallyspeaking.一般來說C.Inconclusion.總之D.Inturn.依次,輪流15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Themostimportantpeople,themostimportantproject,keyrelationship,”shesays.“That’swhenyoumightconsidertheoccasionaluseofCC.”可知要根據(jù)具體情況確定是否使用CC。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Shortsmayfeelniceandcasualonyourlegsonawarmsummer’sday,butthey’renotsogentleonyourwallet.___16___UsuallythefactthatoneobviouslyuseslesscloththantheothermakesithardtobeacceptedSowhatgives?Itturnsoutclothingsellersaren’ttryingtocheatyoubychargingyoutoomuchmoney.They’rejustpricingshortsaccordingtowhatitcoststoproducethem.___17___Extramaterialdoesgointoafullpairofpantsbutnotasmuchasyoumaythink.Asexpertsexplain,shortsthatdon’tfallpastyourkneesmaycontainjustafifthlesscloththananklelengthtrousers.___18___Thosesamedetailsthatendupaccountingformostofthematerial—pockets,beltloops,waistbands—alsorequirethemosthumanlabortomake.___19___ThephysicalcottoninbluejeansaccountsforjustasmallpartofitspriceJag.Mostofthatmoneygoestopaythepeoplestitching(縫合)ittogether,andtheyputinroughlythesameamountoftimewhetherthey’reworkingonapairofpantsorsomeshorts.___20___Foranotherexample,shortsleevedshirtscostroughlythesameaslongsleevedshirts.Therearealsonumerousinvisiblefactorsthatmakesomeshortsmoreexpensivethannearlyidenticalpairs,likewheretheyweremade9marketingcosts,andthebrandonthelabel.Ifyoudon’twanttospend$40onsomethingthatcoversjustasmallpieceofleg,stayathomewithyourwallet!A.Moreorless,shortsalmostcostwhatpantsdo.B.Thisiswherethetruecostofagarmentisdetermined.C.Thispricetrendbeespopularacrossthefashionfield.D.Thisisbecausemostoftheclothissewnintothetophalf.E.Ingeneral,apairofshortsisn’tanycheaperthanapairofpants.F.Totellyouthetruth,itisarealbargaintopayforapairofshorts.G.Customersarewillingtopurchaseapairofshortsifitisatareasonableprice.【答案】16.E17.A18.D19.B20.C【解析】文章主要講述了短褲不比長褲便宜的原因。16.根據(jù)后句Usuallythefactthatoneobviouslyuseslesscloththantheothermakesithardtobeaccepted可知此處是對比了短褲與褲子,所以E正確。17.根據(jù)前句They’rejustpricingshortsaccordingtowhatitcoststoproducethem.可知此處是在講短褲的價格。18.根據(jù)前句shortsthatdon’tfallpastyourkneesmaycontainjustafifthlesscloththananklelengthtrousers.可知不是太多的布料還可以用,因為大部分的布料都在上半部分。19.根據(jù)前句Thosesamedetailsthatendupaccountingformostofthematerial—pockets,beltloops,waistbands—alsorequirethemosthumanlabortomake.可知此處說明短褲的價格是前面的因素造成的。20.根據(jù)后句Foranotherexample,shortsleevedshirtscostroughlythesameaslongsleevedshirts.可知這一趨勢十分流行。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwasgettingreadytoheadtomydaughter’scollegetobringherhomeforChristmas.The___21___wasfallingheavilyandthelandwassilvered.Iknewitwasn’tgoingtobeaneasydrive.Usuallyathreehourround___22___,butIknewitwasgoingtobealot___23___todayasIslowedmycarto___24___theslipperyroads.OnceIwasontheroad,___25___,conditioh9onlyworsened.I___26___sloweddownbutfourwheeltrucksspedpastme___27___hugeshowersofslush(融雪)ontomywindshield.DuringthelasttwentymilesIsuddenlyfoundmyselfbehindavery___28___winterdriver.___29___drivingslowandadjusting,whenhehitaslipperyspothebrakedhardandturnedsharplyallovertheroad.1hadto___30___hardmyselftokeepfromhittinghimbutunfortunatelyslidintoaditch(溝).Itriedpullingoutagainandagainbutcouldonlyhear___31___tires.Iwashalfwayoutintheroadandatruckspedbyme,missingthecarbyinches.Ilookedaboutthecar___32___andmiraculouslythecarstartedtomove,___33___itwasalmostbeingpushedoutoftheditch.FromthedrivingmirrorIspotteda___34___,coveredwithsnow,___35___mycarashardaspossible.WhenI___36___myhandtogreethimwithgratitude,he___37___signedmegoodluck,gettingonhiscar.JustasafamouswriterHenry___38___it,“Hewhowalksinlovemaywanderfar.YetGodwillbringhim___39___theblessedare.”Whereveryougothenandhowever___40___yourjourneysmaybe,alwaysrememberthatyouarewatchedoverbypeoplewithalovemorepowerfulandmorebeautifulthanyoucaneverimagine.21.A.snowB.rainC.fogD.shower22.A.rescueB.flightC.searchD.trip23.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.easier24.A.clearB.matchC.considerD.find25.A.thoughB.meanwhileC.anyhowD.therefore26.A.evenB.furtherC.finallyD.immediately27.A.movingB.causingC.throwingD.holding28.A.untrustworthyB.unfriendlyC.impatientD.inexperienced29.A.OtherthanB.ExceptforC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof30.A.stopB.brakeC.workD.hit31.A.spinningB.runningC.flatD.broken32.A.curiouslyB.hopefullyC.helplesslyD.surprisedly33.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inthat34.A.ladyB.truckC.carD.figure35.A.tappingB.drivingC.pushingD.pulling36.A.stuckoutB.gaveoutC.putupD.keptup37.A.suddenlyB.surelyC.eventuallyD.simply38.A.makesB.putsC.helpsD.says39.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which40.A.safeB.differentC.pleasantD.dangerous【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.B25.A26.B27.C28.D29.C30.B31.A32.C33.B34.D35.C36.A37.D38.B39.C40.D【解析】文章講述了自己在雪地里得到陌生人幫助的故事。21.考查動詞,根據(jù)后文地面成了銀白色可知此處表示雪下的很大,A.snow雪B.rain雨C.fog霧D.shower陣雨23.考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示要多花很多時間。A.shorter更短B.faster更快C.longer更長D.easier更容易24.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示放慢車速來適應(yīng)滑的路面。A.clear清理B.match適應(yīng),搭配C.consider考慮D.find發(fā)現(xiàn)25.考查副詞。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,然而情況變得更糟糕了。A.though然而B.meanwhile與此同時C.anyhow不管怎樣D.therefore因此26.考查副詞。根據(jù)前面的語境可知情況變得更加糟糕,所以我進(jìn)一步放慢速度。A.even甚至B.further進(jìn)一步C.finally最終,終于D.immediately立刻,馬上27.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示經(jīng)過的卡車把雪撒在我的擋風(fēng)玻璃上。A.moving移動B.causing導(dǎo)致C.throwing扔D.holding抓住28.考查形容詞。此處表示自己是一個沒有經(jīng)驗的司機。A.untrustworthy不值得信任的B.unfriendly不友好的C.impatient沒有耐心的D.inexperienced沒有經(jīng)驗的29.考查介詞短語。此處表示遇到很滑的地方,不是開的很慢,而是剎車。A.Otherthan除了B.Exceptfor除了C.Insteadof而不是D.Regardlessof不管30.考查動詞。此處表示我不得不剎車。A.stop停止B.brake剎車C.work工作D.hit打擊31.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示現(xiàn)在溝里后我一次又一次嘗試?yán)鰜恚瑓s只聽到打滑的輪胎。A.spinning旋轉(zhuǎn),打滑B.running跑步C.flat平坦的D.broken破壞的32.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示自己無助地看著車。A.curiously好奇地B.hopefully充滿希望地C.helplessly無助地D.surprisedly吃驚地33.考查短語。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示車奇跡般地開始移動,好像幾乎要被推出坑一樣。A.evenif即使B.asif好像C.incase以防萬一D.inthat因為34.考查名詞。此處表示從后視鏡里我看到一個人影。A.lady女士B.truck卡車C.car汽車D.figure人物35.考查動詞。此處表示那個人影在推我的車。A.tapping拍B.driving開,駕駛C.pushing推D.pulling拉36.考查動詞短語。此處表示當(dāng)我伸出手向他打招呼時,A.stuckout伸出B.gaveout用光,C.putup張貼D.keptup堅持37.考查副詞。此處表示他簡單地祝我好運,然后上了自己的車。A.suddenly突然地B.surely當(dāng)然地C.eventually最后D.simply簡單地38.考查動詞。此處表示正如著名小說家歐亨利寫的那樣。A.makes制作B.puts放置,表達(dá)C.helps幫助D.says說39.考查連詞。此處表示上帝會把他帶到受祝福的地方。Where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。40.考查形容詞。此處表示無論你去哪里,你的旅程有多危險,一定記住你被有愛心的人看管著。A.safe安全的B.different不同的C.pleasant令人愉快的D.dangerous危險的第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FrenchartistDufresnehasturnedtoChinesecharacterstoexploreart.HisongoingshowatYishu8,anonprofitandartspaceinBeijing,hasinstallations(裝置)onwhichsomecharacters___41___(paint)andvisitorscanplaywordgamesbymovingthemaroundtomakenewcharacters.EachChinesecharacterhasdifferentparts.Separatingor___42___(bine)thesepartscreatesnewthings.Forexample,thecharacteroflin(forest),whenputonthetopofxi(dusk)beesmeng(dream).He___43___(produce)thembyfirstaskingChinesepeoplehemetinthestreets,atparksandtouristspots,___44___(write)differentcharacterswithinkbrushesonpaper,andthenpaintedthemontolargewoodenboards,tryingtomakethecharacterslook___45___closetotheiroriginalhandwrittenformsaspossible.“Eachcharacter___46___(vivid)remindsmeofthepersonwhowroteit.Tome,thewriterandthecharacterseemtosharethesamepersonality,”saysDufresne.Heseesthecharactersasthehumanbodyinmotion.Anancientcharacter___47___(photograph)byhimselfataChinesemuseumappearstohimlike“apersonwalking”.ChristineCayol,___48___isthefounderofYishu8,saystheyoungartisthasprovided“poeticviewpoint”hisworkbytryingtocreatea___49___(connect)betweenChinesecharacters___50___thehumanbody.【答案】41.arepainted42.bining43.produced44.towrite45.as46.vividly47.photographed48.who49.connection50.and【解析】文章主要講述了藝術(shù)8的展出作品。41.考查謂語。此處表示一些人物被畫。所以用被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)前后句的時態(tài)可知用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。42.此處由and連接,前后形式要一致,所以用doing。43.此處考查謂語。根據(jù)此句中的謂語可以確定時態(tài)用一般過去時,所以是produced。44.此處是asksbtodosth所以用不定式。45.此處考查短語ascloseaspossible盡可能近的46.此處考查副詞。此處修飾reminds用副詞vividly。47.此處考查過去分詞。此句中有謂語動詞appears,因此photograph用非謂語,再根據(jù)photograph與character的關(guān)系是被動,所以用過去分詞。48.此處考查定語從句的連詞。此處指人,缺主語所以用who。49.此處考查名詞。冠詞后用名詞。所以用connection。50.此處考查短語between。。。and。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Asweallknowit,healthisveryimportanttousstudents.Herearesometipsonhowtogrowuphealthily.Somestudentsatschoolweretooaddictedtophonesandputers,whichdoesharmtotheirhealth.Therefore,youarestrongadvisedtoridyouofthem.Inaddition,sparingsometimetobuildupyourbodyo

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