Unit 4 詞匯拓展及知識(shí)點(diǎn) 練習(xí)人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparent？詞匯拓展wrong(adj.)—______________(反義詞，正確的)relation(n.)—______________(n.關(guān)系)communicate(v.)—_____________(n.交流)argue(v.)—__________(n.爭論，爭吵)cloud(n.)—_____________(adj.多云的)old(adj.)—____________(adj.年紀(jì)較長的)offer(v.)—_____________(近義詞)proper(adj.)—___________(adv.合理地)—_________（不合理的，不合適的）secondly(adv.)—__________(adj.第二)—_____________(n.秒)explain(v.)—_____________(n.解釋)pressure(n.)—_____________(n.近義詞)—_____________(v.按，壓)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總解析知識(shí)點(diǎn)一、compete的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)二、cutout的用法知識(shí)三、quick的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)四、continue的用法·知識(shí)點(diǎn)五、compare的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)六、turndown的用法·知識(shí)點(diǎn)七、successful的用法·知識(shí)點(diǎn)八、not...until..的用法·解析版知識(shí)點(diǎn)一、compete的用法competev.對(duì)抗;競爭competitionn.比賽;競爭-tion是名詞后綴competitiveadj.競爭的-tive是形容詞后綴知識(shí)點(diǎn)二、cutout的用法cutup 切碎cutdown 砍倒cutoff 切掉知識(shí)三、quick的用法quick作形容詞,意為“快的;快速的”.quicklyadr.快速地fastadj.快的slowadj.緩慢的slowlyadv.緩慢地知識(shí)點(diǎn)四、continue的用法·continue作動(dòng)詞,意為“持續(xù);繼續(xù)存在”.表示“繼續(xù)做某事”用continuetodosth.或continuedoingsth知識(shí)點(diǎn)五、compare的用法compare...with...意為“把······與······相比”compare...to...意為“把······比作······”知識(shí)點(diǎn)六、turndown的用法·turndown意為“關(guān)小、調(diào)低”,turnup“調(diào)高,調(diào)大”知識(shí)點(diǎn)七、successful的用法·successful為形容詞，意為＂成功的；有成就的＂besuccessfulin，意為＂在……方面獲得成功＂。知識(shí)點(diǎn)八、not...until..的用法·not...until...意為＂直到……才……＂，此句中until作介詞，句中的謂語動(dòng)詞常為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作直到until所表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。until還可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。同步檢測一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Iwilltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.—Oh,really?_______!A.Goodluck B.Haveagoodtime C.Welldone D.Goodidea2．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.whereIcanexchangemoney B.howIcangettothebankC.ifthere’sabanknearhere D.wherethebankis3．Youarenotyoungchildrenanymore.Youthreeshouldlearntolookafter_______well.A.yourself B.you C.yourselves4．TheGreenswillhave_______holidayinChina.A.twoweeks

B.twoweek C.two-week

D.atwo-week5．—DoyoulikeChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather_________Chinesefood.Let’shavenoodles.A.has B.have C.having D.tohave6．—Youlookalittleworried.What’sup?—Theexamiscomingnextweek!Mostofushavelotsof________.A．joy B．pressure C．change D．satisfaction7．It’sdifficultforasmallsupermarketto_______withthebigsupermarkets.A．compare B．compete C．continue8．Couldyouplease________theruleofthegametome?I’dliketolearntoplayit.A．explain B．break C．keep9．—I’mreally_________beforetheexam.—Takeiteasy.You’rethebest.A．surprised B．nervous C．comfortable10．—I________withmybestfriendlastnight.WhatshouldIdo?—Whynotcallherupandsaysorrytoher?explained B．a(chǎn)rgued C．Competed二、完型Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Theyloveyoujust___1___youareyou.Theywanttodo___2___foryou.Butthereareoftensome___3___betweenyouandyourparents.OntheInternationalDayofFamilies,peoplearoundtheworldtalkabout___4___problemsandtrytodealwith(處理)them.Jack,amiddleschoolstudent,doesn’tgetalongwellwithhis___5___.“Inmyparents’eyes,Iamalwaystooyoungandcan’tlook___6___myselfwell.”saidJack.Astudylastyearshowedthat1,500Beijingfamilieshadthe___7___problemasJack’sfamily.Teenagerswhoarefrom12to15yearsolddon’t___8___talkingwiththeirparentsmuchathome.Infact,ifyoutalkaboutyourproblemswithyourparents,theywillbe___9___tolistentoyou.Findagood___10___totalk,likewhenyouareeatingdinner,goingoutforawalkorwatchingTV.Tellthemsomethingthatyouareinterestedinandletthemknowyour___11___.Youcanalsoaskthemabouttheirinteresting___12___whentheywereyoung.Trytolistentothem__13___,andlookatthemintheeyes.You__14___alsobehonest(誠實(shí)的).Soyourparentswill__15___youmore.Afamilylikethisisahappyfamily.1．A．but B．because C．when D．until2．A．some B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．a(chǎn)ny3．A．mistakes B．relationships C．a(chǎn)ctivities D．problems4．A．study B．news C．family D．a(chǎn)rticle5．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．classmates6．A．for B．a(chǎn)fter C．up D．out7．A．same B．different C．possible D．traditional8．A．stand B．mind C．give D．like9．A．understandingB．a(chǎn)ngry C．surprised D．worried10．A．place B．way C．time D．subject11．A．talents B．hobbies C．words D．improvement12．A．experiences B．future C．schoolwork D．resolutions13．A．clearly B．carefully C．happily D．certainly14．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．should D．can15．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．wish C．trust D．Promise三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Idon’tseeany(relate)betweenthetwoproblems.ThoughJackisyoung,hecanplaytheviolinaswellashis(old)brother.Asteenagers,weshouldmanageourtime(proper)andneverputofftoday’sworktilltomorrow.Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealways(compare)themwithotherchildren.5.Weneed_________(learn)how__________(dress)____________(proper).6.Lisaismy_____________sisterandsheistwoyears_____________thanme.(old)7.Don’tpushmetoohard,orIcan’tstandsomuch______________(press)andIwillbe________(stress)out.8.Firstly,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.________________(second),Idon’thavefreetime.9.Wecareaboutthiscountry’s___________________(develop).10.Couldyoupleaseexplainthis________________(clear)tous.四、根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞1.Theaccident______________（引起）manyproblems.2.Myparentsgivemetoomuch______________（壓力）.3.Wehavedifferent______________（觀點(diǎn)）aboutit.4.TheBrownsare______________（典型的）Englishfamily.5.Ihaveto______________（與….比賽）withmyclassmatesintheschool.6.Theradiosaysthatthesoldierswill____（繼續(xù)）movingon.7.Theywillvisitthecountryagainata_________(恰當(dāng)?shù)?time.8.Weshouldlearnhowto____wellwithothers.(相處)9.That'snota____________

(重要的事),