2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsiaReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3

Module4SandstormsinAsiaeq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5())Ⅰ.完形填空Ilikeagoodbook.Imeana(n)1book.Lastyear,IwasgivenaKindle.Ihave2actuallyreadabookonit.There'ssomethingannoyingabouthavingtochargeitupbeforeIcan3;witharealbookyoucanjust4itandbegin.Ihadgoodintentionsof5itinmyyearabroad;afterall,thatwaswhymyparents6itforme.Intheend,Ididn'tuseit.IreadtheFrenchbooksthatmyunclehadlentmeinstead.Overthelastweek,Ihavebeenproofreading(校對)severale-books,7themforerrors.Readinga8foralongtimemakesmyeyesfeelrather9.Idon'tgetthisproblemwitharealbook!Inaddition，scientistssaythatlookingatscreensbeforegoingtosleepis10foryourhealth—sosurelyarealbookismuchbetter!E-booksarestillarelatively11invention.Theyarepopulartoo,foravarietyof12.Ane-reader(suchasaKindle)13muchlessroominasuitcase.Lotsofpeopledon'tre-read14；ane-readermeanstheydon't15ahousecluttered(雜亂)withbooksthey'llneverlookatagain.Peoplesaythey'remoreenvironmentally16：notreesarecutdownfor17；noinkisneeded.Howeversuccessfulthesedevicesare,nothingcanbeatthe18ofarealbookforme.Afterall,ifI'm19ofcash,ordon'tnecessarilywanttore-readabook,Icanalwaysgotothelibraryand20abook.Forfree!本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過自己的經(jīng)驗闡述了自己喜愛真正的書，而不是電子書的緣由。1．A.good B．specialC．real D．interesting答案：C解析：依據(jù)下文的“...witharealbook...”可知，此處指的是“我”喜愛一本好書，意思是一本真正的書。故選C項。2．A.also B．everC．never D．even答案：C解析：依據(jù)上文可知，有人給了“我”一個電子閱讀器。而依據(jù)下文的“Intheend，Ididn'tuseit.”可知，“我”事實上從來沒有用過它。故選C項。3．A.touch B．observeC．watch D．read答案：D解析：依據(jù)上文的“...readabookonit.”可知，此處表示“在我能閱讀前，有令人厭煩的事兒，就是得給它充電”。read閱讀，看；touch觸摸；observe視察；watch觀看。故選D項。4．A.open B．seeC．change D．buy答案：A解析：依據(jù)上文的“...witharealbook...”可知，一本真正的書僅僅須要打開并起先閱讀就可以了。故選A項。5．A.purchasing B．usingC．carrying D．taking答案：B解析：依據(jù)下文的“Intheend，Ididn'tuseit.”可知，此處表示“我準備在國外的那年用它”。故選B項。6．A.played B．boughtC．thanked D．left答案：B解析：依據(jù)上文的“Lastyear，IwasgivenaKindle.”可知，此處指的是“終歸，那就是我的父母給我買它的緣由”。短語buysth.forsb.給某人買某物。故選B項。7．A.exploring B．testingC．examining D．checking答案：D解析：依據(jù)上文的“...Ihavebeenproofreading(校對)severale-books...”可知，校對電子書是指檢查其中的錯誤。check“檢查，核對”，符合語境。examine也有“檢查”的意思，但常指檢查身體。故選D項。8．A.screen B．monitorC．button D．key答案：A解析：依據(jù)上文可知作者校對電子書，并依據(jù)下文的“l(fā)ookingatscreens”可知閱讀的是電子屏幕。故選A項。9．A.amazed B．boredC．tired D．excited答案：C解析：依據(jù)下文的“Inaddition，scientistssaythatlookingatscreens...”可知，看電子屏幕時間長了，會讓眼睛感到很疲憊(tired)，故選C項。10．A.fit B．famousC．bad D．new答案：C解析：依據(jù)下文的“sosurelyarealbookismuchbetter！”可知，此處表示的是“在睡覺前看電子屏幕對健康有害”。故選C項。11．A.easy B．recentC．fair D．useful答案：B解析：電子書是相對較新的獨創(chuàng)，這一點依據(jù)日常生活可知，故選B項。12．A.reasons B．formsC．voices D．sizes答案：A解析：依據(jù)上文的“Theyarepopulartoo，for...”可知，此處指的是 電子書受歡迎有各種各樣的緣由(reasons)，故選A項。13．A.putsup B．takesupC．takeson D．putson答案：B解析：依據(jù)下文的“...muchlessroominasuitcase.”可知，電子閱讀器占據(jù)衣箱中較少的空間。takeup占據(jù)；putup建立；takeon呈現(xiàn)；puton穿上。故選B項。14．A.books B．storiesC．newspapers D．papers答案：A解析：依據(jù)下文的“...withbooksthey'llneverlookatagain.”可知，此處指的是“很多人不會重讀書”。故選A項。15．A.lookupto B．comeupwithC．lookforwardto D．endupwith答案：D解析：句意：一個電子閱讀器意味著他們不會因為不再讀的書而弄得(房間)一塌糊涂。lookupto敬重；comeupwith想出；lookforwardto期盼；endupwith結(jié)果是，以……告終。只有D項符合語境。故選D項。16．A.daily B．lovelyC．lively D．friendly答案：D解析：依據(jù)下文的“notreesarecutdownfor...，noinkisneeded.”可知，此處指的是“人們說它們是更加環(huán)保的”。故選D項。17．A.sand B．glassC．paper D．wood答案：C解析：因為本文談?wù)摰氖菚?，所以可知此處表示樹木不被砍伐來做紙。故選C項。18．A.appeal B．hobbyC．view D．sight答案：A解析：依據(jù)第一段中的“Ilikeagoodbook.Imeana(n)．..book.”和“...witharealbook...”可知，此處表示“無論這些設(shè)備多么勝利，沒有任何東西能戰(zhàn)勝一本真書對我的吸引力”。故選A項。19．A.fond B．shortC．careful D．full答案：B解析：依據(jù)下文的“Forfree！”可知，此處指的是“假如我缺錢”。短語beshortof，缺乏。故選B項。20．A.find B．spreadC．take D．borrow答案：D解析：依據(jù)上文的“Icanalwaysgotothelibrary...”可知，去圖書館應(yīng)當(dāng)是去借書。故選D項。Ⅱ.閱讀理解MostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearcamefromforeignland,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertificationcontrolsaidonMonday.Andtheinvasions(入侵)couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstormsinthecountryinrecentyearsdespiteitsachievementsindesertificationcontrol.Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthernandnorthwesternChineseregionshadbeenhitby17sandstorms，ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.Situatedinthecentral-Asiasandstormregion,oneoftheworld'sfourlargestsandstormsources,ChinaalsosuffersfromsandstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhilebeingblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.TheotherthreemajorsourcesareinAfrica,NorthAmericaandAustralia.Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585squarekilometresannuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.Theshrinkage(收縮)formsaclearcontrasttothefactthatthelandsufferingfromdesertificationandsandyfeaturewasaddedby10,400squarekilometresand3,436squarekilometreslatelastcentury,respectively.Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor27.46percentofthenation'sland,anditssandylandtotals1.74millionsquarekilometres，accountingfor18.1percentofthecountry'stotal.近年來中國遭遇嚴峻的風(fēng)沙攻擊，而中國也被認為是風(fēng)沙的來源之一，經(jīng)過努力中國在治沙方面取得顯著的效果。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing”meaninParagraph4?A．Goingdown. B．Goingup.C．Comingfrom. D．Takingup.答案：A解析：詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第四段最終的“hasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.”可知，該詞的意思是“削減”，與godown的意思接近。2．WheredomostofthesandstormsinChinacomefrom?A．ThenorthwesternChineseregions.B．ThenorthernChineseregions.C．ThewesternpartofChina. D．Foreigncountries.答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段“Mostofthesandstormsthat...controlsaidonMonday.”可知去年攻擊中國的沙塵暴主要來自外國。3．Whichofthefollowingisbelievedt