北師大版高中英語選擇性必修第二冊(cè)UNIT5 Section Ⅰ Period3課件

Period3

UNIT5

EDUCATION主題語境人與自我

——生命的意義與價(jià)值SectionⅠ

TOPICTALK&LESSON1(1)have/feelsympathyforsb．

同情某人withsympathy 同情地outofsympathy(for...) 出于(對(duì)……的)同情(2)sympathise

vi．&vt．

同情(3)sympatheticadj．

同情的，有同情心的課時(shí)學(xué)案語言知識(shí)講練1．sympathyn．同情，同情心[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①M(fèi)yfriendswerevery___________(sympathy)whenIlostmyjob．②Welookedattheclumsychildgoingdownstairsstepbystep____sympathy．③出于對(duì)這個(gè)無家可歸的孩子的同情，老人給他提供了過夜的地方。______________________________________，theoldmangavehimashelterforthenight．④他非常同情那個(gè)父母雙雙在事故中喪生的小男孩。He____________________________thelittleboywhoseparentswerebothkilledinanaccident．sympatheticwithOutofsympathyforthehomelesschildhas/feelsgreatsympathyforinsiston/upon(doing)sth．

堅(jiān)持(做)某事insistthat... 堅(jiān)決要求/主張……(從句用虛擬語氣 should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略)insistthat... 堅(jiān)持說/認(rèn)為……(從句用陳述語氣)2．insistvi．堅(jiān)稱；堅(jiān)持主張[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Heinsistedon_______(walk)metothestationtoseemeoff，whichnearlymovedmetotears．②學(xué)生會(huì)堅(jiān)持要求每個(gè)參加者都要按時(shí)到達(dá)學(xué)校禮堂。TheStudentUnioninsiststhat______________________________________________________________．walkingeveryparticipant(should)arriveattheschoolhallonschedule(1)haveatendencytodosth．

傾向于做某事；喜歡做某事(2)tendvi．&vt．

傾向，趨于；照料tendtodosth．

易于/往往會(huì)做某事tend(to)sb．

照顧某人tendto/towards 傾向于……，趨于……3．tendencyn．傾向；偏好[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①LastOctober，while_______(tend)hergarden，shepulledoutahandfulofsmallcarrots．②每當(dāng)他參加重要的考試時(shí)，他往往會(huì)有緊張的傾向。Wheneverhetakesanimportantexamination，he_____________________________________．tendingtendsto/hasatendencytobenervous(1)relate...to/with... 把……和……聯(lián)系在一起relatesth．tosb．

向某人敘述/講述……relateto... 和……有關(guān)聯(lián)(2)relatedadj．

相關(guān)的；有(親屬)關(guān)系的berelatedto... 和……有關(guān)的；和……有聯(lián)系的(3)relationn．

關(guān)系in/withrelationto 關(guān)于；與……相比4．relatevi．理解；相聯(lián)系[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/詞匯升級(jí)①It'swellknownthatsomediseasesrelate____airpollution．②Thepositioncallsfor_______(relate)experienceinthefieldandgoodskillsatusingcomputers．③Determiningwherewearein________(relate)tooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival．④Inotherwords,yourhealthhassomethingwithwhatyoueat．→Inotherwords,yourhealth_______________whatyoueat．torelatedrelationisrelatedto(1)beenthusiasticabout(doing)sth．

對(duì)(做)……感興趣(2)enthusiasticallyadv．

熱情地(3)enthusiasmn．

熱心，熱情；狂熱5．enthusiasticadj．熱心的，熱衷的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①AppreciatingclassicChinesemoviesandpoemswillalsoaddfueltoyour__________(enthusiastic)．②Withdaysgoingby,ourpassiondroveherforwardandshewaswillingtoembraceus________________(enthusiastic)．③盡管她教了二十年英語，她仍然對(duì)教學(xué)充滿熱情。ThoughshehasbeenteachingEnglishfortwentyyears,she________________________________．enthusiasmenthusiasticallyisstillenthusiasticaboutteaching(1)bedisappointedat/bysth．

對(duì)某事失望bedisappointedin/withsb．/sth．

對(duì)某人/事失望(2)disappointvt．

使失望(3)disappointingadj．

令人失望的(4)disappointmentn．

失望；令人失望的人或事toone'sdisappointment 令某人失望的是6．disappointedadj．失望的，沮喪的[即學(xué)即練]完成句子/一句多譯①在那時(shí)，我既沮喪又失望，不知道如何改變這種糟糕的情況。Atthattime，__________________________，Ididn'tknowhowtochangetheterriblesituation．②讓我失望的是，只有18%的學(xué)生選擇通過讀書來學(xué)習(xí)。a．____________________，only18%ofthestudentschoosetolearnthroughreadingbooks．(disappointmentn．)b．___________________isthatonly18%ofthestudentschoosetolearnthroughreadingbooks．(disappointv．)depressedanddisappointedTomydisappointmentWhatdisappointsme(教材P30)Bythetimeshewassevenyearsold，shestillcouldn'tspeak，readorwriteandneededtohaveeverythingdoneforher．她七歲時(shí)，仍不會(huì)說話，不能讀書也不會(huì)寫字，一切都需要?jiǎng)e人照顧。1．bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句句中bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“到……時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂薄?1)bythetime＋一般過去時(shí)，主句常用過去完成時(shí)；bythetime＋一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句常用一般將來時(shí)或?qū)硗瓿蓵r(shí)；(2)“by＋表過去的時(shí)間”作狀語時(shí)，謂語用過去完成時(shí)；“by＋表將來的時(shí)間”作狀語時(shí)，謂語用一般將來時(shí)或?qū)硗瓿蓵r(shí)。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Bythetimethisletterreachesyou，I______________(leave)thecountry．②Bythetimethedoctorarrivedatthespot，thepatient________(die)．③He____________(finish)readingAesop's

Fablesbytheendoflastyear．④Nextyearhewillbe22andhewillgraduatefromZhejiangUniversity．→____________________，hewillgraduatefromZhejiangUniversity．(用bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句改寫)willhavelefthaddiedhadfinishedBythetimeheis22(教材P31)Ithoughtitstrangethatmyteachercouldnotshowmelove．我覺得很奇怪，因?yàn)槲业睦蠋煵荒芙o我展示什么是愛。2．it作形式賓語(1)當(dāng)不定式短語或從句等作賓語時(shí)，多用it作形式賓語。構(gòu)成的句型主要有：make/consider/think/suppose/feel/find/believe＋it＋adj．/n．＋todosth．/that...(2)常用于這種句型的動(dòng)詞還有：like/dislike/hate/love/appreciate/enjoy/owe＋it＋when/if/that從句takeitforgrantedthat...認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然dependonitthat...相信……[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Theprofessorconsidersitnogood_______(read)withoutunderstanding．②MrSmithjusttookitforgranted____hewouldreceivetheinvitation．③奧運(yùn)會(huì)將使得各個(gè)國家和人民和平共處成為可能。TheOlympicGameswould_________________________________________________

sidebyside．toreadthatmakeitpossibleforcountriesandpeopletolivepeacefullyⅠ．單句語法填空1．Her_________(promote)toSalesManagertookeveryoneinourcompanybysurprise．2．Davidinsistedon_______(run)asifhehadforgottenallhisweaknesses．3．Askyourguestsaboutfood____________(restriction)beforeyoustartpreparingfood．promotionrunningrestrictions4．InChina'scountryside,villagersoftenhavethesamefamilyname，butmaynotbeclosely_______(relate)．5．Shewasevenlessenthusiastic_____goingtoSpain．6．Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadand____________(disappoint)，butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied．7．Itishumanbeings'intelligenceandhardworkthatenableustomake___breakthroughintechnology．relatedaboutdisappointeda8．Ourbosshassympathy_____thepoor，thatis，heis___________(sympathy)topeopleatadisadvantage．9．Wewatchedherpuzzledfacebreak______(gentle)intoasmile．10．You'llgettheresultswhenthe________(analyse)iscomplete．forsympatheticgentlyanalysisⅡ．完成句子1．如果你提前了解唐朝的歷史，你往往會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很容易學(xué)會(huì)唐詩。UnderstandthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,andyou__________________________________________________．2．我知道你非常想適應(yīng)你的新學(xué)校，所以我寫信給你提供一些建議。Knowingthatyouaredesperateto________________________,I'mwritingtoofferyousomeadvice．willhaveatendencytofinditeasytolearnTangpoetryadapttoyournewschool3．正是在志愿者的幫助下，他終于在颶風(fēng)中幸存下來。Itwas___________________________thathefinallysurvivedthehurricane．4．夜幕降臨時(shí)，伯納德已經(jīng)賣完了所有的爆米花。__________________________，Bernard____________allthepopcorn．5．要想提高你的寫作水平，你最好把每天寫日記當(dāng)成習(xí)慣。Toimproveyourwriting，you'dbetter________________________________________．withthehelpofvolunteersBythetimethenightfellhadsoldoutmakeitaruletokeepadiaryeverydayⅢ．課文語法填空WhenHelenwasyoung，shewasaveryspecialgirl，whocouldn'tspeak，readorwrite1．_______shecouldn'tseeorhear．Becauseofthesesevere2．____________(restriction)tohercommunication，herbehaviourwasoften3．__________(bearable)andsometimesshewastroub