廣西縣域高中高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷

廣西縣域高中2024-2025學(xué)年度秋季學(xué)期階段評(píng)估高一英語(yǔ)考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhomightFreddybe?A.Thespeakers’son.B.Thespeakers’landlady.C.Thespeakers’pet.2.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?A.Tothestadium.B.Tothetheatre.C.Tothecafe.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflastnight’sgame?A.It’sbetterthantoday’sgame.B.It’sworsethantoday’sgame.C.It’sasbadastoday’sgame.4.Whereisthehistorysection?A.Inthefrontofthestore.B.Upthestairs.C.Downthehallway.5.WhydoesChristopherwanttogotothepark?A.Totrysnowshoeing.B.Tolearnhowtoski.C.Toenjoyhorse-riding.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toreserveatable.B.Toaskaboutaparty.C.Topostponeameeting.7.WhattimeshouldthemanarriveonFridayevening?A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At8:00.8.Whatistheman’sname?A.Brown.B.Anderson.C.Howard.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9、10題。9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theairportisclosed.B.Theplanewilltakeofftonight.C.Thewomanhasmissedherflight.10.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Ahotelclosetotheairport.B.Aroomforherselfalone.C.Aroomwithbrightlight.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Howmanyfootballteamsdidthespeakersmention?A.2.B.3.C.4.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthewoman?A.IowawillrankNo.1inthecountry.B.TherewillbeamatchbetweenMichiganandIowaonSaturday.C.Atoughgamewillbeexpectedbetweenthespeakers’teamandMichigan.13.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo?A.Toheroffice.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothebasketballcourt.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoflivinginLondon?A.Itisboring.B.Itisstressful.C.Itisconvenient.15.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygoout?A.Bycar.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.16.Whatarethespeaker’sparentsunabletoputupwith（忍受）?A.Thenoiseandpollution.B.Thequickpaceoflife.C.Thetraffic.17.Whatisthespeaker’spurposeofusingthepoet’swords?A.ToshowthatLondonisaninterestingcity.B.Toexplainwhythespeakeristiredofcitylife.C.ToprovethatLondonisattractivetomanypoets.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.HowmanynaturalChristmastreesdidAmericansbuyin2016?A.Lessthan35milliontrees.B.Morethan10milliontrees.C.Morethan24milliontrees.D.Lessthan24milliontrees.19.WhathappenstomostrealChristmastreesaftertheChristmasseason?A.Theyaregrownonceagain.B.Theyaredeliveredtoatreefarm.C.Theyaresafelystoredaway.D.Theyarethrownaway.20.WhathappenstomostartificialChristmastreesaftertheChristmasseason?A.Theyaremovedtoalandfill.B.Theyarereusednextyear.C.Theyarecutintopieces.D.Theyareexchangedforrealtrees.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分；滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AYOURADVENTURESSTARTHERE!DiscoverBangladeshWearespecialistsintoursofBangladesh,abeautifulcountrystillrelativelyuntouchedbytourism.Our27-daytourvisitsthebestattractionsinthecountryforjusts2,130perperson.Thereisamaximumofsixpeopleineachgroup.Readtravelers’recentcommentsonourwebsiteanddiscoverhowgoodweare!NijhoomTours(T:008801758897959)ExploreJapanExploreTokyowithitsenergeticcitylifeandrelaxinpeacefulKyotosurroundedbytemples.Inspring,gazeupongracefulMt.Fujiorfindyourselfheldbybreath-takinggoldlandscapeonanautumnadventure.Notripiscompletewithouttastingsomeoftheworld’sbestcuisine,fromdeliciousfreshsushitocrispytempura.WendyWuTours(T:08082781657)ChallengeYourselfinEuropeFromreachingthehighestmountainsleepingspotsonahut-to-hutjourneyintheAlpstoenjoyingaweekdiscoveringtheItalianLakeswithaspectacularAlpinerailjourneyincluded,wehavebeencreatingsmall-groupwalking,hikingandcyclingholidaysthroughoutEuropeforover20years.Bookyourexcitingtourrightnow!KEAdventureTravel(T:01768773966)YukonandAlaskaWalkCanada’snorthwesterncornerisavastterritorythatmeetstheArcticCircleandtheArcticOcean.HomelandofFirstNationsandInuit,YukonisoneofNorthAmerica’slargestremainingwildlands,andaplacewheretheunexpectedoccurs.WespecializeinadventuretourstotheAmericas,withextraordinaryknowledgeandexperience.Reserveyourplaceonanadventurenowfromjust$200.GrandAmericanAdventures(T:0330038232)1.Ifyouwanttohavealong-termtour,you’dbetterchoose________.A.DiscoverBangladesh B.ExploreJapanC.ChallengeYourselfinEurope D.YukonandAlaskaWalk2.Ifyouwanttotastedeliciousfoodduringyourtour,youcancall________.A.00801758897959 B.08082781657 C.01768773966 D.03300382323.WhatcanyoudoinYukonandAlaskaWalk?A.Makecommentsonthewebsiteaboutyourtour.B.Enjoytheworld'sbestcuisine.C.Walk,hikeandcycleonthemountains.D.ExperiencelandscapesinArcticCircle.BThereishopeforourplanet’ssurvival.Innovative(創(chuàng)新的)productsarebeingdesignedtoreduceourrelianceonplastic,single-useplasticinparticular.OnesuchinnovationcomesfrominternationaldesignfirmCarloRattiAssociatiwithits“FeelthePeel”machine,anexperimentalroundedjuicebarthatnotonlymakesfreshlysqueezedorangejuice,butalso3Dprintsarecyclablebioplasticcupwiththeleftoverorangepeels(皮).DesignedwithglobalenergycompanyEni,thejuiceris10feettallandtoppedwithamassivedome(圓頂),feedingthejuicerwithorangesondemand.Thedomeismadeupofroundtracksthatholdupto1,500oranges.A3Dprintersissetupinthebaseofthemachine.Themachineworkslikemagic.Whenanorderisplaced,theorangesslidedownthetrackstoasqueezer,andthejuiceisthendepositedintoan“orangepeel”bioplasticcup,readytoenjoy.Meanwhile,thefreshlysqueezedpeelsfalldownatubeandaccumulateatthebottomofthemachinewheretheyaredried,milled(研磨)andmixedwithPolylacticAcid,creatingabioplasticmaterial.Thebioplasticisthenheatedandmeltedintoafilamentandthe3Dprinterthenheatedandmeltedintoafilamentandthe3Dprinterthencreatesrecyclablebioplasticcups,readytobefilledwithfreshlysqueezedjuice.Howcoolthatis!ItseemsthatCarloRattiAssociatiandEnihaveplanstotakeFeelthePeelbeyondjustorangejuice.“Theprincipleofcircularityisamustfortoday’sobjects.”SaysCarloRatti.“WorkingwithEniwetriedtoshowcircularityinaverytangibleway,bydevelopingamachinethathelpsustounderstandhoworangescanbewellusedbeyondtheirjuice.ThenextimprovementofFeelthePeelmightincludenewfunctions,suchasprintingfabricclothingfromorangepeels.4.Howistheinnovativeorangejuicerdifferentfromthetraditionalones?A.Itismorefashionable.B.Itcanproducemorejuice.C.Itcanmakebioplasticcupsaswellasjuice.D.Itcanholdmoreoranges.5.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtheorangejuicerworks.B.Whattheorangejuicerlookslike.C.Whytheorangejuiceroperateswell.D.Theimportanceoftheprincipleofcircularity.6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thedomeisusedtosheltertheorangejuicer.B.Orangepeelswillbeprobablymadeintoclothesinthefuture.C.Theplasticcupsmadefromorangepeelsisunrecyclable.D.Thedesignedorangejuicerhasbeenonsaleinthemarket.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CarloRattiAssociatiwithits“FeelthePeel”machineB.InnovativeproductstosurvivetheplanetC.ThenewfunctionoforangepeelsD.OrangeJuicer3DprintsbioplasticcupsoutoforangepeelsCDesertification(沙漠化)isacoursethathascausedmuchconcernoverthepastfewyears—andit’samajorproblemfortheancientlandofEgypt,where96%ofthecountry’slandisdesert.Sowhyisitthat—ifyoudroveacar10mileswestoftheSuezCanal—youwouldseealargenumberofforestsoutlinedagainsttheorangesandandblueskyoftheSahara?The

Serapium

Forest

istherichestofEgypt’s36areasthatmakeupaprogramtofightdesertificationbycreatingsustainablymanagedcommercialforestsfedcompletelybywastewater.The500-mileforestisonlyashortdistancefromthe400,

000peoplelivingintheEgyptiancityof

Ismailia,whoproducemillionsoftonsofwastewatereveryyear.Afteradozen-milejourneytothe

Serapium

Forest,thewastewateristhenstoredundergroundwhereoxygenisfedintospeedupthebacterialpurificationprocess.Asystemofpipesthenspreadsthewastewaterthroughouttheforest.Andhumanwastewaterisstillrichinchemicalsevenafterbeingtreated.Thegovernment’seffort,calledtheNationalProgramforSafeUseofTreatedSewageWaterforAfforestationisgoingalongwaytowardachievingthecountry’sgoalsvoicedinthe1992UNRioconferenceonclimatechange.TheresearchwassupportedbyForestFinance,aGermancompanythathasalreadyplantednear-naturalforestsin

Panama

and

Vietnam

tohelpthosecountrieswiththeirdevelopmentandwildlifeprotection.ForestFinance

wantstoincreasethenumberofspeciesgrowninSerapiumbyincludingaforestonthesite.Thatway,thebiodiversity(生物多樣性)ofthecommercialforestwouldbeabletosupportagreaternumberofspecies,andhopefullybringinmoneyaswell.Althoughthe

Serapium

Forest

facesalotofdifficulties,it’sstillgrowing—a500-acregreenwalltojointheothersintheworldinpreventingthesandsoftheworld’sdesertsfromspreading.8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tovoiceadifferentidea.B.Topresentresearchfindings.C.Toofferbackgroundinformation.D.Tointroduceaproblem-solvingapproach.9.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthe

Serapium

Forest?A.Itwasbuiltbythepeopleof

Ismailia.B.Itwasplantedtofightclimatechange.C.Itisindangerofbeingdestroyed.D.Itisthesmallestforestin

Egypt.10.Whatdoestheauthortrytotalkaboutinthefourthparagraph?A.Theinfluenceofgreenspaceoncities.B.Thevalueofthenewly-founded

Serapium

Forest.C.Thewayofusingwastewatertofeedthe

Serapium

Forest.D.Thepreparationforthegovernmentsettinguptheprogram.11.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutForestFinance’sSerapiumplan?A.Itraisesseriousdoubts.B.Itwillbringgreatbenefits.C.Ithasbeengoingsmoothly.D.Itencouragesthegovernmenttotakeaction.DDoyouoftenlosethings?Don’tworry.Nowanewtoolthatcanbeconnectedtoanyobjectyoumightlosemaybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriphoneoripadbymeansofBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretoyourmissingitem,withina50-to-150-footrange.Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone’s150-footrange,itcanstillbefoundonothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.Whenyoudrivetheapponyourphoneitshowsyou,withgreenbarsthatincreaseordecrease,howcloseorfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostobject—adog,forexample,orastolenbike-gooutofyourownphone’s150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa“l(fā)ostitem”.IfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithinrangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourphone,tellingyouitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyareneveroutofbatteryorneedn’ttobecharged,andtheyworkforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.AndtheappworkswithallgenerationsofiPhonesandiPads.Forfurtherinformation,pleasevisitwww..12.WhatcantheTileapphelpyou?A.Touseyourphonemorewisely. B.Tofindyourmissingitems.C.Tosaveyourphone’spower. D.Tofindotherphoneusers.13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTileneedstobechargedafterayearofuse.B.OnesmartphonecanonlybelinkedupwithoneTile.C.Amissingitemcan’tbefoundifitgoesoutofyourphone’sBluetoothrange.D.TheTilecannotbelinkedupwithaphonewithoutBluetooth.14.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?AWhattheTileappis. B.TheadvantagesoftheTileapp.C.HowtheTileappworks. D.WhytheTileappwascreated.15.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahealthreport. B.Anadvertisement.C.Apersonaldiary. D.Sciencefiction.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Startingthefirstyearofseniorhighschoolcanseemlikeadifficultsituation,butinfactitissoeasytodealwith.Seniorhighschoolisalotoffunifyouknowwhattodo.____16____Stayorganised.Beingorganisedwasimportantinjuniorhighschool.Sinceseniorhighschoolisabitmoredifficult,youneedtobemoreorganised.____17____Thatplannerwillbecomeyourlifesaver.Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Someofyourclassmatesmayalwayswanttocomparetheirscoreswithyours.____18____Thefirstisthatthey’reannoying(另人氣惱的).Thesecondisthatcomparingyourscoreswithothers’doesn’tdecideanythingaboutyou.____19____Notdoingwellduringastressful(有壓力的)timeoftheyearisnormal(正常的).Maybeyoudon’tdosowellatthestartoftheschoolyear.That’sfine!Aslongasyouknowthatyou’retryingyourbesttodowellinschool,youwilldowellinthefuture!Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Youmaynotwanttoaskforhelpwhensomuchstressisplacedon,butrememberthatyouarestilljustafreshman(新生).____20____Askingforhelpiscompletelynormal.A.Learnfromtheseexperiencesiftheyhappen.B.Onetestgradedoesnotdecideyourwholefuture.C.Alwayshaveaplannertotellyouwhatyoushoulddo.D.Stayorganisedandprepared,andyouwillbelessworried.E.Therearetworeasonswhyyoushouldn’tbeoneofthesepeople.F.You’rereallyyoungandstilldon’tknowhowthewholeschoolworks.G.Thefollowingadvicewillhelpyouliveanenjoyableseniorhighschoollife.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)wasformedin2001anditisnowmadeupofseveralhundredrescueworkers(whichisreallyawesome)andabout20snifferdogs.Theteambringshelpandhopetothosewhoselivesare___21___byatyphoon,flood,oranyothernatural___22___.Afterlongandcarefultraining(訓(xùn)練),theteamwentonitsfirstinternationalrescuemission(任務(wù))in2003.Thatyear,theChineseteamhelpedtosavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgerica(阿爾及利亞)andIran(伊朗).ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteamhadworked___23___China,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheirbraveryandskill.Sincethen,theCISARhascompletedsomanygood___24___.Thelistofpeopletowhomhelphasbeengivenislong.Theteamtreated(治療)morethan3000peoplewhowerethemost___25___inthe2006earthquakeinIndonesia,helped2500woundedpeopleaftertheearthquakethat___26___Haiti(海地)in2010,andspentseveralmonthsgivingextremely,highlyprecious___27___toover25,000victimsofthe2010floodsinPakistan(巴基斯坦).Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeople,treatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water,andother___28___.Theyhavetobeabletoworkunderdifficultandverydangerous___29___.Afteradisaster,thereisusuallyno____30____orwater,andtheremaybediseasesandaccidents.____31____workersgettosavelives,buttheymustalso____32____thedead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobestronginbothbodyandmind.Rescueworkersmusthavebighearts,too.Ittakesalotof____33____andcourage____34____one’sownlifetosavesomeoneelse’s.ThemembersoftheCISARhaveplentyofbothandarealwaysreadytogo____35____helpisneeded.21.A.improved B.lost C.affected D.saved22A.wonder B.view C.disaster D.language23.A.outside B.across C.through D.without24.A.trips B.experiments C.surveys D.missions25.A.killed B.damaged C.injured D.destroyed26.A.took B.struck C.swept D.changed27.A.money B.training C.save D.aid28.A.ruins B.demands C.supplies D.means29.A.games B.shelters C.efforts D.conditions30.A.air B.breath C.tap D.electricity31.A.Rescue B.Fire C.Metal D.Delivery32.A.bury B.save C.aid D.survive33.A.strength B.spirit C.wisdom D.love34.A.risking B.risks C.torisk D.risked35.A.whenever B.whoever C.whatever D.wherever第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）語(yǔ)法填空WhenyoureadastoryinEnglish,doyoureaditforthestory___36___fortheEnglishlanguage?Thisisaquestionwhichisnotso___37___(fool)asitmayseem,forIfindthatmanystudentsofEnglishpay___38___(much)attentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Forinstance,theycareforhowthemysteryinthestory____39____(settle)，butcannottellwhatpreposition(介詞)____40____(use)beforeacertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter.Ofcourseifyouwanttoknowthestoryonly,youneednotfocus___41___thelanguage.ButastudentofEnglishisdifferentfromastudentofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.____42____youmayalsohavelearnedfromtheabove，yououghttoreadnotonlyvery____43____(care)butalsoaloudtillyoulearnthepassagebyheartandcanreciteitasifitwereyourown.Ononehand,thiswillteachyoumanyuseful____44____(word)andphrases;ontheotherhand,itwillhelpyouavoid____45____(make)manymistakesinexpression.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假設(shè)你是李明，你打算和幾位朋友在國(guó)慶節(jié)期間去旅行。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息，給外籍朋友David發(fā)一封電子郵件介紹這次旅行計(jì)劃，并邀請(qǐng)他一起旅行。旅游具體信息：1.地點(diǎn)：海南省三亞市；2.時(shí)間：10月1日—10月7日；3,主要活動(dòng)：參觀景點(diǎn)、爬山、游泳、潛水等。注意；1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearDavid,Howiseverythinggoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiMing第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mostofyouhaveprobablyfeltthisbefore—youwaitalongtimeforsomething,butwhenitgetsclose,you’reafraidofwhat’scoming.That’sexactlyhowIfeltbeforemyfirstdayofseniorhighschool.Iworkedhardtopassthetestsandhadaninterviewwiththeheadmastertogetintothisfamousschool.Whenitwasfinallytimetostart,Icouldn’tsleep