2021年度全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)考B試題

全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)考B試題

全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教誨大學(xué)英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)考（B）試題

Test1

PartI尋常會(huì)話

1.-Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?

A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment

No,youcan't

C.Sorry,youcan'tD.Idon't

know

2.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyour

dictionary?

A.Yes,youmayborrowYes,

goon

C.Yes,helpyourselfD.It

doesn'tmatter

3.—IsthatMrRobertLee?

2

A.Yes,Leespeaking.B.Hello,

whatdoyouwant?

C.Sorry,speaking.D.Idon't

know.

4.-Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Brown'soffice?

■■?

A.Youcan'taskme

B.Pardon?!havenoidea

C.Pleasedon'tsayso

D.Sorry,Idon'tknow,butyoucanaskthe

manoverthere

5.一Mary,yourdressisreallybeautiful.Howis

John?

--?

A.ThankyouverymuchB.No,

3

no,Johnisnotbad

C.Thankyou.HeisfineD.Don't

saythat.It'sugly.Johnisgood

6?—WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

A.IwantakiloofapplesB.You

cangoyourownway

C.ThanksD.Excuseme.

Pmbusy

7.-Fdliketotakeyoutothecoffeehouseon

thecorner.

A.Thankyou.Youshouldn'tdothatB.

Thanks,I'dliketogowithyou

C.No,youcan5tsaysoD.No,no.

Youcan'tdothat

8.一Doyoumindtellingmewhereyou'refrom?

4

A.Certainly.PmfromLondonB.

Sure.IwasborninLondon

C.Notreally,youcandoitD.

Certainlynot.I'mfromLondon

9.一MayIseethemenu,please?

A.Thatisthemenu,sir.B.Yes,

pleasegoon.

C.Hereyouare,sir.D.Of

course,sir.

10.-Iwasworriedaboutchemistry,butMr

BrowngavemeanA!

A.Don'tworryaboutitB.

Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse

5

C.MrBrownisverygoodD.Good

lucktoyou!

Part11閱讀理解

Passage1

TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents>

AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,which

attempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishterm

OK.Wedon'tknowifeitherstoryistrue,but

theyarebothinteresting.

Thefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthat

PresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.In

fact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.

WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,he

triedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistants

explainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofa

paper,hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit.The

6

problemwasthathedidn'tknowhowtospelb

sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekf\Aftera

while,heshortenedthattermto"OK”.

Thesecondexplanationisbasedontheplace

wherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,

Kinderhook,NewYork.VanBruenesfriends

organizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident.

TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,

andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwas

called“OK”.

11.Theauthor?

A.believesbothofthestories

B.doesn'tbelieveawordofthestories

C.isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrue

D.istellingthestoriesjustforfun

12.Accordingtothepassage,President

Jackson.

7

A.couldn'tdrawupanydocumentsatall

B.didn'tliketoreadimportantpapersby

himself

C.oftenhadhisassistantssigndocuments

forhim

D.wasn'tgoodatreading,writingor

spelling

13.Accordingtothefirststory,theterm

“OK”.

A.wasapprovedofbyPresidentJackson

B.wasthetitleofsomeofficialdocuments

C.wasfirstusedbyPresidentJackson

D.wasanoldwaytospell"allcorrect”

14.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm

“OK”.

A.wastheshortwaytosay"Old

KinderhookClub”

8

B.meanttheplacewherePresidentVan

Burenwasborn

C.wasthenameofVanBuren'sclub

D.wasusedtocallVanBuren'ssupporters

intheelection

15.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm

"OK"wasfirstused?

A.byVanBuren

B.inapresidentialelection

C.toorganizetheOldKinderhookClub

D.bythemembersofthe"OldKinderhook

Club”

Passage2

AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuch

landandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthan

thepresentpopulationneedsitspeopleareby

9

nowalmostentirelyanurbansociety.Lessthan

atenthofthepeopleareengagedinagriculture

andforestry（林業(yè)），andmostoftherestlivein

oraroundtowns,smallandlarge.Herethe

traditionalpictureischanging：everysmalltown

maystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns,andthe

typicalsmalltownmayrepresentawidely

acceptedviewofthecountry,butmost

Americansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.

Halfthepopulationnowlivesinsomethirty

metropolitanareas（largecitieswiththeir

suburbs）ofmorethanamillionpeopleeach-a

largeproportionthaninGermanyorEnglish,

letaloneFrance.Thestatistics（記錄）ofurban

andruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwith

cautionbecausesomanypeoplewholivein

10

areasclassifledasruraltravelbycartoworkin

anearbytowneachday.Astherushtoliveout

oftowncontinues9ruralareaswithinreachof

townsaregraduallyOiledwithhouses9sothatit

ishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountry

becomesasuburb.Butmoreandmorethe

typicalAmericanlivesinametropolitanrather

thanasmalltownenvironment.

16.IfnowAmericahas250millionpeople,how

manyofthemareengagedinagricultureand

forestry?

A.About25million.B.More

than25million

C.Lessthan25millionD.Less

than225million

17.Whichofthefollowingfourcountrieshasthe

smallestproportionofpeoplelivingin

ii

metropolitanareas?

A.theUnitedStates.B.

Germany

C.France.D.England

18.What'sthemeaningoftheword

“metropolitan"inthemiddleofthepassage?

A.Ofalargecitywithitssuburbs.B.

Ofsmallandlargetowns.

C.Ofurbanareas.D.Ofrural

areas.

19.Accordingtothepassage9whatcanwelearn

aboutsmalltownsintheUnitedStates?

A.Mostsmalltownsbecomegradually

crowded.

B.Smalltownsarestillsimilartoeachother.

C.Asthetraditionalpictureischanging.

townsaredifferent.

12

D.Smalltownsareturningintolargecities.

20.Whyisithardtosaywhenapieceofcountry

becomesasuburb?

A.Becausetheyarethesame.

B.Becausetherushtakesplacetooquickly.

C.Becausetheprocessisgradual.

D.BecausemoreandmoreAmericanslivein

metropolitanareas.

Passage3

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoing

ayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythat

wecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkepta

bookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhat

wedideachday,weshouldbeabletogivean

answertothequestion.

Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshave

13

beenforgottenbecausewedonothaveany

writtenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendid

keeparecordofthemostimportanthappenings

intheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedby

fireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneverany

writtenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthat

timeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.For

example,weknowagooddealaboutthepeople

wholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausethey

couldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthose

wholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmost

nothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200

yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnot

learnedtowrite.

Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeople

cannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthe

past.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolder

14

people,andoftensongsanddancesandstories

havebeenmadeaboutthemostimportant

happenings9andthesehavebeensungandacted

andtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeople

areproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthe

past.Thiswemaycall^rememberedhistory\

Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnot

soexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistory

is,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychanged

whenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhen

copiedinwriting.Butwherethereareno

writtenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoften

veryhelpful.

21.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotsuggested

inthepassage?

A.^Rememberedhistory”,comparedwith

writtenhistory,islessreliable.

15

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemost

importantroleinourlearningofthehuman

history.

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivities

helpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,there

isnohistory.

22.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica

200yearsagobecause?

A.therewasnothingworthbeingwritten

downatthattime

B.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportance

ofkeepingarecord

C.thewrittenrecordswereperhaps

destroyedbyafire

D.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowto

write

16

23.^Rememberedhistory”refers

to■

A.historybasedonaperson'simagination

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspassed

downfrommouthtomouth

C.songsanddancedaboutthemost

importantevents

D.bothBandC

24.^Rememberedhistory"isregardedas

valuableonlywhen?

A.itiswrittendownB.no

writtenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrueD.people

areinterestedinit

25.Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhave

learnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwe

donowiftheancientpeople

17

had.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportant

happenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

PartIII語(yǔ)法與詞匯選取題

26.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcert

lastnightbecauseshewas

busyforherexamination.

A.toprepareB.tobepreparedC.

preparingD.beingprepared

27.Thecomputerdoesn'tworkwell.Something

wrong.

A.canhavegoneB.should

havegone

C.musthavegoneD.oughtto

18

havegone

28.AlthoughMaryissatisHedwithhersuccess,

shewonderswillhappentoher

privatelife.

A.howB.whoC.what

D.that

29.Theconcertusuallytakesplaceatthe

People'sSquare,withthe

audienceontheground.

A.seatingB?seatedC.beseating

D.toseat

30.Ifthewholeprogrambeforehand,a

greatdealoftimeandmoneywouldhavebeen

lost.

A.wasnotplannedB.werenot

planned

C.wouldnotbeplannedD.hadnot

19

beenplanned

31.Isn'titaboutthetimeyoutodo

morningexercises?

A.beganB.beginC.should

beginD>havebegun

32.Iamverygratefultoyouforwhatyou've

givenmeandyouhavedoneforme.

A.whichB.thatC.allwhat

D.allthat

33.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome

rememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andshe

D.she

34.Determinedtoasifeverythingwere

normal,herespondedwithakindof

indifference.

A.carryonB.accountforC.bring

20

upD.getthrough

35.Hetoarrangealoanthrougha

financecompany.

A.triedB.succeededC.

managedD.endeavored

36.Jackisgood,kind9hardworkingand

intelligent.,Ican'tspeaktoohighly

ofhim.

A.AsaresultB.InawordC.By

thewayD.Onthecontrary

37.Igoingtothedoctor,butIwishI

hadn't.

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.giveoff

D.putoff

38.Youngchildrenoftencan'tbetween

TVprogramsandcommercials.

A.separateB.distinguishC.

21

compareD.contrast

39.Themorningpaperastoryabout

demonstrationsinNewYorkandWashington

D.C.

A.carriedB.extendedC.brought

D.took

40.Andwhatwehavegottoisa

disgrace.

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.put

upwithD.keepupwith

PartIV.完形填空

Youwillfindthatcollegeclassesarevery

differentfromhighschoolclasses.Youwillhave

moreworkandresponsibilitieswithoutbeing

pushedasmuch.41,youwillhavemore

freedom-freedomtochoosewhattostudy,

22

whentostudy,or42tostudy.Youwillneed

toexercisemaximumself-discipline.Thisisthe

hardestkindofdisciplinebecauseitis

self-imposed（志愿），andyouhaveonlyyourself

to43.Thedecisionsyoumake44

yourstudyhabitswillbea45factorin

yoursuccess,orlackofsuccessincollege.

469youwilldiscoverthatyour

instructors47theonesyouhavehad

previously.Theywillexpectyouto48more

48inyourstudyhabitsandtimemanagement.

Rememberthatmuchofyourlearningtakes

placeoutsidetheclassroom.Yourinstructorwill

giveyouadditionalhelpoutsideofclassifthere

isevidencethatyouareputtingmaximumeffort

intocourse.

49yourabilitiesandskillmastery,you

23

willneedtomanageyourtimeeffectivelyin

ordertosucceedincollege.Aschedule50

efficientuseoftimewillenableyoutoinclude

bothworkandplay.Whenyougetajob,you

willsoondiscoverthatyoudonotworkonly

whenyouwishandasyouwish.(221words)

41.A.OntheotherhandB.On

theonehand

C.NeverthelessD.Therefore

42.A.ifB.whetherC.why

D.who

43.A.turntoB.answertoC.

respondtoD.actas

44.A.ofC.towards

D.concerning

45.A.determiningB.demandingC.

decidingD.depending

24

46.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.In

additionD.Exceptthat

47.A.differfromB.aresimilartoC.

differinD.arealike

48.A.take...partB.throw..?yourselfC.

plunge...yourselfD.take...initiative

49.A.InspiteofB.Concerning

C.RegardlessofD.Onthe

conditionof

50.A.relatedtoB.carriedonC.relied

onD.basedon

Test2

Parti尋常會(huì)話

1.一Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthis

25

evening?

A.OK,butIhavetogotoameetingnow

B.No,Ican't

C.Fdloveto,butthiseveningIhavetogoto

theairporttomeetmyparents

D.Idon'tknow

2.-Hi,isMarythere,please?

■■

A.Holdon.Pllgether.B?No,she

isn'there.

C.Yes,sheliveshere.D.Yes,

whatdoyouwant?

3?-Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.

■■

?

A.Thanks9butfishdoesn'tagreewithme

26

B.Sorry,Ican'thelp

C.Idon'tlikefish

D.No,IcaiTt

4.-Hurryup,please9orPllbelate.

?■?

A.Sorrysir,butthetrafficisthicknowB.

WelLifsalright,sir

C.Howcanyousaythat,sir?D.

Oh,wearegoingtherightway

5.一Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewayto

theairport?

■■?

A.DonHaskthatB.Sorry,Fm

astrangerhere

C.No,Ican'tsaythatD.No，

you'redrivingtoofast

27

6.一Howaboutgoingtothecinematonight,

Jane?

A.Idon'tthinkso

B.Fmsorry.Ihavetodrivemymotherhome

tonight

C.Nevermind

D.Takeiteasy

7.-Areyoureadytoorderdesert,please?

--?

A.Yes,pleaseB.Pleasedon't

orderit

C.No,don'tmentionitD.Yes,Fd

liketohavesomechocolatecake

8.-DidTomtellyoutowatertheflowers?

■■■

A.No.AndsodidIB.No.And

28

neitherdidI

C-Hedid.AndsoIdidD.Hedid.

AndsodoI

9.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordown

therenearthewater?

?■?

A.Pdratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind

B.Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither

C.Certainly,whynot?

D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces

10.一Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?

■■

a

A.Yes,youcanB.Ofcourse,

Iliketo

C.No,Idon9tmindD.

Certainly,pleasedo

29

Part11閱讀理解

Passage1

WhenMrs.JosephGroegerdiedrecentlyin

Vienna,Austria,peopleaskedthequestion

“Whydidshelivetobe107?”Answerswere

providedbyasurveyconductedamong148

Viennesemenandwomenwhohadreachedthe

ageof100.Somewhatsurprisingwasthefact

thatthemajorityhadlivedmostoftheirlivesin

cities.Inspiteofthecity'simageasan

unhealthyplace,citylivingoftenprovides

benefitsthatcountrylivingcanlack.Onefactor

seemstobeimportanttothelongevityofthose

interviewed.

Thisfactorisexercise.Inthecitiesitisoften

fastertowalkshortdistancesthantowaitfora

bus.Eventakingpublictransportationoften

30

requiressomewalking.Smallerapartment

houseshavenoelevators,andsopeoplemust

climbstairs.Citypeoplecanusuallywalkto

localsupermarkets.Sinceparkingspacesare

hardtofind,thereisoftennoalternativeto

walking.

Ontheotherhand,thosewholiveinthe

countryandsuburbsdonothavetowalkevery

day.Infact,theoppositeisoftentrue.Togoto

schooLwork,oralmostanywhereelse,they

mustrideincars.

11.TheViennasurveymayhelpto

explain■

A.thecomplaintsofpeopleinapartment

houses

B.thecauseofMrs.Groeger,sdeath

C.thelongevityofpeoplelikeMrs.Groeger

31

D.theimageofcitiesingeneral

12.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphisto

listsome?

A.benefitsofwalkingB.

occasionsforwalkingincitylife

C.commentsmadebycitypeopleD.

problemsofcityliving

13.Toreachthethirdfloorofabuilding,it

wouldprobablybemosthealthful.

A.totaketheelevatorB.towalk

upthestairs

C.torideinacarD.tofind

analternativetowalking

14.Peoplewholiveinthecountryprobablydo

moredrivingthanwalkingbecause?

A.theydon'tlivenearbusinessareasB.

theydon'tneedtheexercise

32

C.theyneverhaveparkingproblemsD.

theycan'taffordtotakethebus

15.Aconclusionthatcanbedrawnfromthis

passageisthat?

A.airpollutionisnotserious

B.anyonecanlivetobe107

C.countrypeopleshouldmovetothecity

D.walkingishealthfulexercise

Passage2

ForanyEnglishmantherecanneverbeany

discussionastowhoistheworld'sgreatest

dramatist.Onlyonenamecanpossiblysuggest

itselftohim：thatofWilliamShakespeare.Every

Englishmanhassomeknowledge，however

slight,oftheworkofourgreatestwriter.Allof

ususewords,phrasesandquotationsfrom

33

Shakespeare'swritingsthathavebecomepartof

thecommonpropertyoftheEnglish-speaking

people.Mostofthetimeweareprobably

unawareofthesourceofthewordsweused,

ratherliketheoldladywhowastakentoseea

performanceofHamletandcomplainedthatit

wasfullofwell-knownproverbsandquotations.

Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyother

writer,makesfulluseofthegreatresourcesof

theEnglishlanguage.Mostofususeaboutfive

thousandwordsinournormaluseofEnglish；

Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-five

thousand.

Thereisprobablynobetterwayfora

foreignertoappreciatetherichnessandvariety

oftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthe

variouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedit.Such

34

astudyiswellworththeeffort(itisnot,of

course,recommendedtobeginners)eventhough

someaspectsofEnglishusage,andthemeaning

ofmanywords,havechangedsince

Shakespeare^day.

16.Englishpeople?

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld's

greatestdramatist

B.neverdiscussanyissueconcerningthe

world'sgreatestdramatist

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatest

dramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatest

dramatist

17.EveryEnglishmanknows?

A.moreorlessaboutShakespeare

B.Shakespeare,butonlyslightly

35

C.allShakespeare'swritings

D.onlythenameofthegreatestEnglish

writer

18.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesand

quotationsfromShakespeare^writings.

B.Shakespeare9swritingshavebecomethe

propertyofthosewhoarelearningto

speakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendo

notknowtheoriginsofthewordsthey

use.

D.Allthewordspeopleusearetakenfrom

thewritingsofShakespeare.

19.Whatdoestheword"proverb"mean?

A.Familiarsayings.B.

Shakespeare^plays.

36

C.Complaints.D.Actorsand

actresses.

20.Whyisitworthwhiletostudythevarious

waysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglish?

A.Englishwordshavechangedalotsince

Shakespeare'stime

B.Bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareofthe

richnessoftheEnglishlanguage.

C.Englishwordsarenowbeingusedinthe

samewayasinShakespeare^time

D.Beginnersmayhavedifficultylearning

someaspectsofEnglishusage.

Passage3

Treesareusefultomaninthreevery

importantways：theyprovidehimwoodand

otherproducts；theygivehimshade；andthey

37

helptopreventdrought（干旱）andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,

manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdofthese

servicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagerness

todrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascut

themdowninlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerful

countrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,

withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedthe

empirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecame

bareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,

thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsand

starvation.

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizesthe

importanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itis

difficultsometimestomakethepeoplerealize

38

this.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoocareless

toplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthe

governmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcan

educatethepeople,theforestsslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbe

fewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious：

forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthe

soilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalso

bindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeing

washedaway.Butwheretherearenotrees,the

rainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthe

surface,andthiscausesfloodsandtherain

carriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcrops

grow.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothing

remainsbutworthlessdesert.

21.Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthree

39

ways,themostimportantofwhichisthat

theycan?

A.keephimfromthehotsunshine

B.enablehimtobuildwarships

C.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem

D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods

22.Ifsagreatpitythat.

A.manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempires

B.maniseagertoprofitfromtrees

C.manhasn'trealizedtheimportanceof

treestohim

D.manhasn'tfoundoutthathehaslostall

trees

23.Soonerorlatertheforestswill

disappear?

A.unlessacountryhasaplentysupplyof

trees

40

B.unlesspeoplestopcuttingdowntheirtrees

C.unlessallpeoplearetaughtthe

importanceofplantingtrees

D.unlessthegovernmentpunishesthosewho

cuttreesinsteadofplantingthem

24.Theword“bind”inParagraph5means

66”

A.towashawayB.tomake

wet

C.tomakestaytogetherD.to

improve

25.Whenthereisaheavyrain,treescanhelpto

preventfloods9astheycan?

A.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoft

ground

B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin

C.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway

41

D.makethetopsoilsticktogether

PartIII語(yǔ)法與詞匯選取題

26.TOEFLisatestforstudentsnative

languageisnotEnglish.

A.thatB.ofwhomC.whose

D.which

27.Hetoldmehowhehadgivenmeshelterand

protectionwithoutwhichIofhunger.

A.wouldbediedB.woulddieC.

wouldhavediedD.willdie

28.Thisarticledealswiththenatural

phenomenonwhichmostinterestingto

everyone.

A.areB.isC.theyare

D.itis

29.Hestudiedhardinhisyouth,

42

contributedtohisgreatsuccessinlaterlife.

A.thatB.itC.what

D.which

30.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas

doubledinthepastthreeyears.

A.largethanB.asgreatasC.more

thanD.asmanyas

31.He'sdeterminedtoHnishthejoblong

ittakes.

A.nomatterB.howeverC.

whereverD.whatever

32.Hardlyevergetagoodjobthesedays

withoutagoodeducation.

A.peoplemightB.peoplecanC.do

peopleD.havepeople

33.Nowhereelseintheworldmore

attractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.

43

A.youcanfindB.isfoundC.can

youfindD.hasbeenfound

34.Childrenlearnbestbystudyingattheir

own■

A.rateB.speedC.pace

D.growth

35.Thecommitteeisduetoitsreportby

theendofthisyear.

A.releaseB.relieveC.relate

D.retain

36.She'sanonlychildbuttheydidn'treally

her.

A.hurtB.damageC.spoil

D.harm

37.Hisparentshimtheopportunitytogo

touniversity.

A.ignoredB.neglectedC.refused

44

D.denied

38.alloureffortstosavetheschooLthe

authoritiesdecidedtocloseit.

A.AsforB.BesidesC.Except

D.Despite

39.Forasuccessfulbusiness,friendlyand

staffareessential.

A.sufficientB.effectiveC.efficient

D.respective

40.Totheirnewshampoo,theyareselling

itathalfpriceforamonth.

A.progressB.proceedC.promote

D.propose

PartIV.完形填空

Hehasbeenproclaimed“thefinestmind

alive","thegreatestgeniusofthelate20th

45

century"，and“Einstein'sheir（繼承人）

Knowntomillions941,forhisbookABrief

HistoryofTime（《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》），StephenHawking

isastarscientistinmorewaysthanone.Hisgift

42revealingthemysteriesoftheuniverseina

stylethatnon-scientistscanenjoy43

Hawkinganinstantcelebrity（名人）andhisbook

abestsellerinbothBritainandAmerica.Ithas

44intheGuinnessBookofRecordsfor

spending184weeksinTheSundayTimes

“top?ten"lists9andhassoldmorethanfive

millioncopiesworldwide-virtuallyunheard-of

successforasciencebook.

Howdidallthishappen?Howhasaman45

isalmostcompletelyparalyzed（癱瘓）andunable

tospeak46throughacomputerovercome

these47obstaclesandachievedfarmore

46

thanmostpe