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Period1
UNIT9
LEARNING主題語境人與自我——樂于學(xué)習(xí)、善于學(xué)習(xí),終身學(xué)習(xí)SectionⅠ
TOPICTALK&LESSON11.________n.方法2._________n.幾何(學(xué))3._______n.搭檔,同伴4.________n.恐龍
5.inneradj.______課時(shí)練案單元詞匯表approachgeometrypartnerdinosaur內(nèi)部的6.flexibleadj.________________7.promotevt.__________8.datan.__________靈活的,可變通的促進(jìn),增進(jìn)資料;數(shù)據(jù)1.Theareaisbeing_________(promote)asatouristdestination.2.Fundamentally,therearetwodifferent__________(approach)totheproblem.3.Thereweremanytypesof_________(dinosaur),someofwhichwereverylarge.4.Insum,thetwocountriesarenowtrueeconomic______(partner).promotedapproachesdinosaurspartners1.reflectvi.&vt.仔細(xì)思考;表達(dá)(意見);反映→__________n.沉思;想法;反射→__________adj.沉思的;深思的;典型的2.a(chǎn)ssumevt.認(rèn)為;假定,假設(shè)→___________n.假定;假設(shè)→________adj.假設(shè)的;假定的3.a(chǎn)rguevi.爭論,爭吵→_________n.爭論,爭吵4.likelyadj.可能的;有希望的→________adj.不大可能的reflectionreflectiveassumptionassumedargumentunlikely5.existvi.存在;實(shí)際上有→_________n.存在6.ignorevt.忽視;置之不理→________adj.無知的,愚昧的;不了解的→_________n.無知7.impressvt.給……留下印象;使銘記→___________n.印象;感想→___________adj.令人欽佩的,給人印象深刻的existenceignorantignoranceimpressionimpressive1.Yourclothesareoftena__________(reflect)ofyourpersonality.2.Weareworkingonthe___________(assume)thateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.3.Wehadan_________(argue)withthewaiteraboutthebill.4.Pakistancameinto_________(exist)asanindependentcountryafterthewar.5.Myfirst___________(impress)ofhimwasbad.reflectionassumptionargumentexistenceimpression6.Theyfoughtalongbattleagainstprejudiceand______________(ignore).7.Inthe________(likely)eventofaproblemarising,pleasecontactthehotelmanager.ignoranceunlikely1._________思考2.________弄懂某事物;計(jì)算出3.____________以……為根據(jù)4._______總而言之;簡單地說5._______________在……的中心6.__________爭吵reflectonworkoutbebasedon...inshortattheheartof...arguewith7.______________注意;關(guān)注8.___________最后;最終9._______聚焦于
10._____________溫習(xí),復(fù)習(xí)11.__________嘗試payattentiontoendupdoingbrushup(on)focusonattemptto1.Forsometeachers,halfoftheirrating_________howwelltheirstudentsdo.2.Hancockthen__________thenumberofliesperconversationforeachmedium.3.Icouldhave_________abitmoreonmyfactsbeforeImethim.4.Thespy____________escapetoaneighbouringcountry.isbasedonworkedoutbrushedupattemptedto5.I___________himforhours,buthadtogiveupintheend.6.AsIwavedgoodbyetothem,I___________thesignificanceofwhatIhadseen.7._______,thisisatimeforustobepragmatic,butalsooptimistic.a(chǎn)rguedwithreflectedonInshort1.a(chǎn)pproachn.方法[聯(lián)想]
①methodn.方法②mannern.方式,方法③meansn.方法,方式④wayn.方法,方式,手段詞匯聯(lián)想
由新知聯(lián)想已知2.brushup(on)
復(fù)習(xí),溫習(xí)[聯(lián)想]
①reviewvt.回顧;復(fù)習(xí)②goover重溫;復(fù)習(xí)3.a(chǎn)ttheheartof...在……的中心[聯(lián)想]
①atthecentreof...在……的中心②inthemiddleof...在……的中心①assumevt.認(rèn)為;假定,假設(shè)assumptionn.假定;假設(shè)②automaticadj.自動(dòng)的;無意識(shí)的③activelyadv.積極地;活躍地④takepartin參加;參與課下預(yù)習(xí)第一篇課文⑤reflectvi.&vt.仔細(xì)思考;表達(dá)(意見);反映reflecton思考
⑥behaviour
n.行為;舉止⑦suggestdoingsth.建議做某事⑧inneradj.內(nèi)部的⑨outeradj.外部的,外面的⑩expressvt.表達(dá);表示?inthewayof妨礙?payattentionto注意;關(guān)注?riskdoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事
?open-mindedadj.思想開明的?focuson專注于;關(guān)注,聚焦于?backgroundn.背景;出身背景?makedecisions作出決定?arguewith與……爭吵
?flexibleadj.靈活的,可變通的?endupdoing最后;最終?afterall畢竟;終究;別忘了?atleast至少?promotevt.促進(jìn),增進(jìn);提升?workout弄懂某事物;計(jì)算出
?inshort總而言之;簡單地說?curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的becuriousabout...對(duì)……感到好奇?attempttodosth.嘗試做某事;
企圖做某事?attheheartof...在……的中心?unlikelyadj.不大可能的beunlikelytodosth.不大可能做某事?bebasedon...以……為根據(jù)?dinosaurn.恐龍?existvi.存在;實(shí)際上有?datan.資料;數(shù)據(jù)?sourcen.根源;源頭?missouton錯(cuò)過;錯(cuò)失?refusetodosth.拒絕做某事?ignorevt.忽視;置之不理?cannothelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事ACTIVELEARNINGbyKevinDaumMostpeopleassume①thatthehumanbrainisseton“automatic②”—thatmeansitlearnsallbyitself.Butthisisn'talwaystrue.Weneedtotrainourselvestobebetterlearners—toactively③
takepartin④thelearningprocessandtoreflect⑤onwhatwehavelearnt.Thesekindsoflearningbehaviours⑥arecalled“activelearning”.Isuggestdoing⑦fivethingstotakeanactiveroleinyourlearning.1.ListentotheoutervoiceTherearetwokindsofvoices:theinner⑧voiceandtheouter⑨voice.Yourinnervoiceexpresses⑩yourpersonalopinions,whiletheoutervoicetellsyouaboutopinionsfromwhatyouhearorread.[1]Althoughyourinnervoicecanbeuseful,itcanalsogetinthewayof?
learning.Ifyoukeeppayingtoomuchattentionto?it,yourisk
missing?importantinformation.Instead,activelearnersareopen-minded?andfocuson?whatthespeaker/writerissaying,notonwhattheirbrainissayinginthebackground?.Inthisway,theyareinabetterpositiontomake
decisions?.[1]while是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,表示“然而”;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句作from的賓語。2.Arguewith?yourinnervoiceIfyoufindyourinnervoicedifficulttocontrol,youcanarguewithitasmostactivelearnersdo.Whenyourinnervoicetellsyouaspeaker/writeriswrong,thinkaboutwhythespeaker/writermayberight.Beflexible?inyouropinionsandyoumightendupagreeing?withthespeaker/writerafterall?.Ifnot,atleast?youhave“l(fā)istenedto”anotherpointofview.3.AskquestionsAskingquestionsistheeasiestwaytopromote?activelearning.Whenyougetinformationfromsomeone,frombooksortheInternet,asktwo,three,evenfivequestionsaboutthetopic.Theanswerswillleadyoutofurtherlearning,andtheveryactofworkingout?questionswillhelpyoutoachieveahigherlevelofunderstandingaboutthetopic.Inshort?:Donotstopbeingcurious?.4.GettothetruthActivelearnersdonotaccepteverythingtheylearn.Theyattemptto?findthetruthattheheartof?eachidea.Evenwhenanideasoundsentirelyunlikely?,theremaybeanaspectofitthatis
basedon?truth.Soifsomeonesaysthatdinosaurs?stillexist?today,thinkaboutwhytheybelievethis.Wheredoestheideacomefrom?Dotheyhaveenoughdata?tosupporttheirviews?Ifyoutrytofindoutthesource?ofanidea,nomatterhowcrazyitseems,youwillincreaseyourchanceoflearningsomething[2].[2]nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。5.FocusonthemessageManypeoplemissouton?learningopportunitiesbecausetheylettheirfeelingsgetintheway.Theyrefuse
to?learnorignore?whatissaidbecauseofwhothespeaker/writeris.Itistruethatwecannothelpdisliking?somepeople—thisishumannature,afterall.Butdonotforgetyoucanstilllearnfromthem.Activelearnersdonotjudgepeoplebasedonfirstimpressionsorpersonalfeelings.Instead,theyseparatethemessagefromthemessenger.Thisgoestheotherwayaswell—donotjustassumethatsomepeoplearealwaysrightbecauseofwhotheyareorjustbecausetheyareyourfriends.主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)凱文·道姆大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為人類的大腦是“自動(dòng)的”——這意味著它可以自己學(xué)習(xí)所有的東西。但這并不總是真的。我們需要訓(xùn)練自己成為更好的學(xué)習(xí)者,積極參與學(xué)習(xí)過
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