2025年遼寧省初中畢業(yè)生中考考試樣題英語試題（四）（原卷版+解析版）

2025年遼寧省初中畢業(yè)生中考考試樣題英語試題(四)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁，滿分為120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。2.考前務(wù)必先將自己的座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名等信息填寫在試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)示框涂黑。修改時(shí)用橡皮擦干凈，再選涂其他答案。4.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色字跡簽字筆書寫。要求字體工整，筆跡清晰。嚴(yán)格按題號(hào)所示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在試卷、草稿紙上答題無效。5.保持答題卡清潔、完整。嚴(yán)禁折疊、破損，嚴(yán)禁在答題卡上做任何標(biāo)記，嚴(yán)禁使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力口語部分（考試時(shí)間：30分鐘試題分值：30分）第一部分聽力測(cè)試（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Gohiking. B.Goshopping. C.Visithergrandparents.2.HowmuchistheT-shirt?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.20dollars. B.30dollars. C.40dollars.3.WhereisLindanow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Atschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthebank.4.Whendoesthegirlwanttogotothezoo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】AOnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Heisnewatschool.B.Hefoughtwithhisfriends.C.Hehaslotsoffriends.6.Whowonfirstprizeinthecompetition?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Alice. B.Jane. C.David.7.HowdoesPaulprobablyfeel?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Sad. B.Pleased. C.Excited.8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Alandoesn’tlikegoingshopping.B.Alanplayedbasketballlastnight.C.Alandidn’tgoshoppingwithherlastnight.第二節(jié)（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）聽下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有三道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽材料，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】9.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Orangesandapples. B.Fruitjuice. C.Fruitandvegetables.10.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.OnNorthStreet. B.OnCenterStreet. C.OnSouthStreet.11.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.10yuan. B.25yuan. C.35yuan.聽材料，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】12.WhyisthewomaninZhangjiajie?A.Tovisitheraunt. B.Toseeadoctor. C.Tohaveameeting.13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toanartmuseum. B.Tothetallbuilding. C.Tothebusstation.14.Whatwillthewomanbuyforherparents?ACakes. B.Tea. C.Food.聽材料，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】15.Howdoestheboygotohisgrandpa’shome?A.Bycar B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.16.Whichfestivalaretheygoingtocelebrate?A.DragonBoatFestival. B.Mid-AutumnFestival. C.LanternFestival.17.Whatistheboy’sdadprobably?A.Acook. B.Adoctor. C.Apoliceman.聽材料，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.HowlongdoesLindawatchTVeveryweek?A.8hours. B.10hours. C.12hours.19.WhendoesLindausuallywatchTV?A.Intheevening. B.Intheafternoon. C.Inthemorning.20.WhatkindofadvertisementsdoesLindaenjoywatching?A.Shelikestheoneswithpublicservice.B.Shelikestheoneswithcutecartoons.C.Shelikestheoneswithsingersinthem.第二部分口語測(cè)試（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文朗讀（滿分4分）你將有30秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀一篇短文，并做逐句朗讀準(zhǔn)備。在朗讀時(shí)要注意語音、語調(diào)、連讀、輔音連綴和失去爆破等。在聽到“開始錄音”的信號(hào)后，開始朗讀，朗讀時(shí)間60秒鐘。TheGreatWallofChinaisanamazingwonderoftheworld.Itwasbuiltalongtimeagoandstretchesforaverylongdistance.Manypeopleworkedveryhardtoconstructit.Theyusedlargestonesandbricks.TheGreatWallwasmainlybuilttodefendthecountry.Today,itisawell-knowntouristattraction.Standingonit,youcanenjoywonderfulviews.ItrepresentsChina'srichhistoryandhardworkofthepeople.第二節(jié)情景問答（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）情景提問：你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀以下三個(gè)答語。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容，做好對(duì)每個(gè)答語或答語畫線部分進(jìn)行提問的準(zhǔn)備。在聽到“開始錄音”的提示后，用英語對(duì)答語依次進(jìn)行提問，每道題的提問時(shí)間15秒鐘。Sentence1:Mysisterlikesdrawingverymuch.Sentence2:Shepreferredtoownawhitecatattheageof7.Sentence3:Theywillplayfootballifitissunny.情景回答：你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀以下三個(gè)問題，并做好答題準(zhǔn)備。然后，你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。之后，在聽到“開始錄音”的提示后，用英語依次進(jìn)行回答，每道題答題時(shí)間30秒鐘。Question1:Whydoesn'tthecomputerwork?Question2:WhatdoesJackplantodoaboutit?Question3:HowdoesJackfeelbecauseofthebrokencomputer?筆試部分（滿分90分）第一部分選擇題（滿分50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Materials

Awideglassjarwithalid

Veryhotwater

Someice

AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches!Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3.Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejarcompletely.5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.21.Theboyandhisfatheraretalkingabout________.A.rabbits B.flowers C.trees D.clouds22.Whatistherightorderof“makingthecloud”?A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④23.Whatistheresultoftheexperiment?A.Arealcloudcomesup. B.Thecloudisround.C.Thecloudlastsafewhours. D.Theclouddoesn’tdisappear.24.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Atravelguide. D.Asciencemagazine.BOnApril8,inHangzhou,ayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected.AndysharedavideoontheInternetabouthisexperienceatanoodlehouseinthemorning.Inthevideo,whichhadover2.3millionviews,Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast.“Why?There’sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag.”Andysaid,“Whywouldtheydothis?Whywouldtheygivethistome?”AndysharedhisshockingdiscoveryontheInternet.Heknewthathecouldjusttakethemoney,butfinally,hesaidheknewwhatheneededtodo.“NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI’magoodperson,Iguess,”Andysaid,puttingthemoneybackintothebag.Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse,hegavethebagtoaworkeratthedoor.Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlookingfor.Withthegratefulsmilesontheirfaces,oneworkeraskediftheycouldgivehimahug,whichheaccepted.Backinthecar,Andyreflectedonwhathehaddone.“Theworkerswerejustallhuggingmeandthankingme.IgotsuchagreatfeelingofpridewhenIsawthelookofjoyontheirfaces,”hesaid.“Honestycanleadmeforwardandmakemyfuturemorecolorful,”hewroteinhisdiary.25.WhathappenedtoAndyonthemorningofApril8?A.Hepickedupato-gobag.B.Helostacoupleofthousandyuan.C.Hehadadeliciousbreakfastatanoodlehouse.D.Hegotsomeunexpectedmoneyatanoodlehouse.26.Accordingtothepassage,Andywalkedintothenoodlehouseagainbecause________.A.hewantedtomakeavideoB.heplannedtoreturnthemoneyC.hewantedtogethisbreakfastbackDhehopedtogetsomethingasreturn27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheworkerswerethankfultoAndy.B.Andyacceptedthehugsfromtheworkers.C.Andykeptthemoneyforhimselfintheend.D.ThevideoAndysharedonlinegottonsofattention.28.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AManHonestforReturningtheMoneyB.AShockingDiscoveryataNoodleHouseC.AStaffPersonFriendlytotheCustomerD.AWorkerGoodatMakingVideosontheInternetCYoumayhaveplayedthegameofping-pong.Oryoumayhaveseenotherpeopleplaythegame.Butdidyoueverwonderhowitgotitsname?Ordidyouwonderwhenpeoplestartedplayingping-pong?Ping-pongisthesoundyouhearwhenthesmallplasticballbounces(反彈)onthetable.Itwasfirstcalled“tabletennis”.Thatisbecauseping-pongisverymuchlikethegameoftennis.Butping-pongisnotplayedonacourt.Itisplayedonanine-feet-longandfive-feet-widetable.Beforepeopleplayedping-pong,thegameoftenniswasverypopular.Thegameoftenniswasplayedoutdoors.Nooneknowswhoplayedthefirstgameoftabletennis.It’sfuntothinkaboutwhatmayhavehappened.Maybeagroupoffriendswerestuckinsideonarainyday.Maybetheywishedtheycouldplaytennis.Theymighthavehadalargetableandputanetacrossthetable.Maybetheyusedtheirtennisracketstohittheballandplay.Maybetheyinventedthenewgameoftabletennis.Ping-pongtableslookalotliketenniscourts.Theyhavewhitelinespaintedonthem.Theyhaveanetlikeatenniscourt.Thenetgoesacrossthemiddleofthetable.Liketennisplayers,ping-pongplayerstrytohitaballoverthenet.Intennis,playersuseracketswithstrings.Inping-pong,playersusesmall,woodenpaddles(球拍)withrubberpads(橡膠墊).Peopleallovertheworldlovethegameofping-pong.Childrenandgrown-upsplay.Somepeoplejointeamstoplay.It’sstillafunindoorsport.Areyoureadyforanexcitinggameofping-pong?Getafriend.Getthepaddles.Gettheball.Hittheball.Fast.Ping-pong,ping-pong!29.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bydoingcomparisons.30.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whereping-pongisplayed. B.Whatping-pongislike.C.Howping-ponggotitsname. D.Whypeopleplayedping-pong.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tenniswasearlierthanping-pong. B.Ping-pongwasfirstplayedoutdoors.C.Theping-pongtableisfivefeetlong. D.Tenniswasinventedbyagroupofchildren.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Ping-pongtables. B.Tenniscourts. C.Tennisrackets. D.Ping-pongplayers.DHowapersonseescriticism(批評(píng))oftenmeansthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.TakethecaseofOleBull(1810-1880),thefamousNorwegianviolinistofthe19thcentury.Hispracticalfather,achemist,senthimtotheUniversityofChristianiatostudyfortheministry(牧師),hopinghewouldgetawell-paidjobandpreventedhimfromplayinghisbelovedviolin.However,hesoonlostinterestinhiscoursesanddroppedoutofschoolbecausehefailedtheexams.Fightingagainsthisfather,hedevotedallhistimeandenergytotheviolin.Unluckily,thoughhehadgreatability,histeacherswerenotskilled,sothatbythetimehewasreadytostarthisconcerttour,hewasn’tprepared.InItaly,afterwatchinghisperformance,aMilannewspapercritic(評(píng)論家)wrote,“Heisanuntrainedmusician.Ifheisadiamond(鉆石),heiscertainlyintherough(粗糙的)andunpolished.”ThereweretwowaysOlecouldhavereactedtothatcriticism.Hecouldhaveletitmakehimangry,takingnonoticeofwhatthecriticsaid,orhecouldlearnfromit.Luckily,hechosethelatter.Hewenttothenewspaperofficeandaskedtoseethecritic.Thesurprisededitorintroducedhimatonce.Olespenttheeveningwiththe70-year-oldcritic,askedabouthisfaults,andaskedfortheolderman’sadviceonhowtocorrectthem.Withtheoldman’shelp,hefeltlikehecametoanewworldandheknewwherehewasgoing.Thenhecontinuedtherestofhistour,returnedhome,andspentthenextsixmonthsstudyingunderreallyableteachers.Hepracticedhoursuponhourstogetoverhisfaults.Finally,hereturnedtohisconcertsand,whenhewasonly26,hebecameagreatsuccessinEurope.Hisdevotiontomusicpaidoff.33.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Hefailedhisstudiesintheuniversity.B.Hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtoplaytheviolin.C.Hemettroubleinlearningtoplaytheviolin.D.Hismusicteacherswerenotskilledinteachinghim.34.WhatdidtheMilancriticthinkofOleBull?A.Youngandinexperienced. B.Rudeandunsuccessful.C.Talentedbutnotwell-trained. D.Cleverbutnothardworking.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thelatter”inparagraph4referto?A.Arguingwiththecritic. B.Learningfromthecriticism.C.Givinguptheconcerttour. D.Followingtheoldman’sadvice.36.Fromthepassage,wecantellOleBullachievedsuccessmainlybecauseof________.A.thewayhesawcriticism B.theadvicehetookC.histalentformusic D.hisconcerttour第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Leon’stravelingstoriesinChinaI’mLeonMcCarronfromNorthernIreland.Knownasatravelerandtravelwriter,I’vetraveledmorethan50,000kilometersonfootoverthepasttenyears.___37___HerearesomespecialmemoriesonmytripstoChina.MyfriendRobandIoncewalkedfromNorthernChinatothesouthernpartofthecountry.WhenwewereinGobiDesertitwasinNovember,whenthetemperaturecouldgodowntoabout-20℃.Atnighttherewasalsoheavysnow.Butthelocalswereverykind.Theyofferedusfoodandhotdrinks.___38___OnourtriptotheYellowRiver,itwasrathercoldaswell.AfterwalkingalongthefrozenYellowRiverforafewdays,wewereslowlyrunningoutoffood.Wewerestartingtogetworriedaboutit.___39___Averyoldmanwalkedouttogreetusandsaidheknewtheshortestwayoverthemountaintothenextvillage,wherewecouldfillupoursupplies(物資).Heledustothemountaintopandthendowntheotherside.Itwouldprobablytakeusawholedayorevenmoretofindthewaybyourselves.Butwithhishelp,wediditinonlytwohours.KindnessiseverywhereinChina.Duringmytravel,Ireceivedgreatwelcomeandacceptedalotofhelpfromthelocalpeople.___40___I’mreallythankfultothosepeoplealongtheway.A.Luckily,wefoundasmallhouse.B.Themanhelpedbypreparingsomefoodforus.C.Theirkindnessbroughtmethesenseofwarmth.D.I’vebeentoChinamanytimesandIlovethecountry.E.Also,theyletusspendthenightwiththemtoavoidsnow.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifirsttriedlearningtorideabikeatabout5yearsold.Iwassoexcited.Myfathertookmetoa____41____infrontofmyhouse.Thefieldwasverybig.Thereheheldthebikebehind.Manytimes,heletgoofthebike,butIfell,gotup,triedagain,fellagain,gotup.Feelingsosad,Ifinally____42____.Afewyearslater,whenIwasinmyfourthgrade,allofmyfriendsbikedtoschool.Istillwasn’tintothewholecyclingthing,buttheirbikeswereverybeautifultome.Tohaveabeautifulbikeofmyown,Idecidedtolearn____43____torideagain.MyfriendJerinwasalreadygoodatcycling,so,Iaskedherforhelp.Istillhadthesameproblemasbefore.Thatmademeloseheart.ButJerinwasso____44____thatshehelpedmelearnstepbystep.Afterpractisingforfivedays,Iwas____45____abletocycleonmyown.Later,Istopped____46____whenIreachedjuniorhigh,butItookitupagainwhenIwasatcollege.Then,Ijoinedabicycle____47____called“JLFR”.OnthelastFridayofeverymonth,membersoftheclubmetinthecitycentreandthenwentforagroupridethatwould____48____until10p.m.Cyclingmakesmehappyandhealthy.Ithasbeenanecessary____49____ofmylife.IfeelthankfultomyfriendJerin.Becauseofherhelp,Ilearnthowtodealwithmyimpatience____50____cycling.Moreover,Ilearntalotaboutfriendship,andIremainbestfriendstothisday.41A.park B.field C.zoo D.square42.A.wentout B.calmeddown C.showedoff D.gaveup43.A.what B.where C.when D.how44.A.lazy B.patient C.angry D.excited45.A.hardly B.badly C.closely D.finally46.A.singing B.drawing C.riding D.jumping47.A.club B.party C.hall D.match48.A.wait B.speak C.last D.prepare49.A.trade B.level C.mood D.part50.A.above B.through C.beyond D.except第二部分非選擇題（滿分40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatanimalsaresaying?WiththedevelopmentofAI,wemaybeable____51____(understand)theirlanguages!InKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnolohyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalks____52____howAIishelpingustranslatenonhumansounds.Intheanimalkingdom,there____53____alotofsoundsthatwecanhardlypickup.Forexample,____54____(elephant)talkwitheachotherusinginfrasound(次聲).Thelivingthingsincoralreefs(珊瑚礁)sendsoundwavestoleadbabycoralstosaferareas.Thisissurprising____55____coralsdon’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningmachinesintodifferentenvironmentstopickupthesoundshumanscannothear.Afterthesounds____56____(record),AIcanstudytheirmeaning.Forexample,IsraeresearchersusedAItotranslatemorethan15,000callsofbats.They____57____(find)thatabout60percentwereargumentsaboutfourthings:food,sleep,positions,____58____(person)spaceandlove.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandanimalsbutalsocommunicatewiththem____59____(proper).Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.____60____researchteaminGermanyputthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadancetotellbeeswherethenactar(花蜜)was,whichcouldhelpthemgetenoughfood.四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題；41至43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。TeamSpiritTeamspiritmeansthewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotheraspartofateam.Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofall.Everyonehasexperiencedteamspiritonewayoranother,whethertheywerepartofateamorsawagroupofpeoplecheerfortheirfavoriteplayerorteam.Therearedifferentkindsofteamspirit.Onekindistheconnectionbetweenateamofpeoplebecausetheireffortsandcooperationarenecessaryinreachingaparticulargoal.Anotherkindiswhenagroupofpeoplesupportapersonorateam.Anotherispeople’snaturallovefor