任務(wù)型閱讀 20篇 集訓(xùn)-2025年人教版中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)專練（含答案）

[2025奪分考題】任務(wù)型閱讀20篇集訓(xùn)2025年中考英語(yǔ)奪

分考題人教版（含答案）

閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

Mostpeoplehaveambitions.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeandwant

tohave.Astudenfsambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagood

job.Anathlete5sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.Abusinessman'sambitionis

usuallytomakealotofmoney.

Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.Somepeoplejustwanttobegood

people,haveafamilyorhelpothers.

Bob'sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritessportsreportsforhisclassnewspaper.He

likesmostsports,andswimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.

Lily'sambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryseriousaboutitandpracticeseveryday

withherbestfriendSally.Itisveryimportanttoher.

Tony'sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thefollowingday

hewantstobeapopsinger.Thennextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.Hismotherwouldbe

happyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!

Whafsyourambition?

1.WhydoesLilypracticethepianoeveryday?（答題不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

2.WhatdoesTony'smotherwanthimtodo?（答題不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

3.Whatisanambition?（答題不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。

每空一詞。

Intheolddays,therewaslittleelsetodobutreadbooks.Travelwasespeciallyslow,and

youneededsomethingtodoonlongtrainrides,intheairportorupallnightontheship.Inthe

daysbeforeonlinevideogames,readingwasoneofthefewwaystokilltime.Itwasalsoagreat

2025年

waytomeetpeople.

Thesedays,however,differentkindsofmediaentertainmentoptions（娛樂(lè)選擇）have

increasedsomuchthatnobodyisonthesamepage.Today'sfewerandfewerbookreaderscould

leadtoamillionmissedchancesandconnections.

OnApril23,wecelebrateWorldReadingDaytoshinelightonthejoysandadvantagesof

delving（探究）intothewrittenword.Deepreadingallowsustoloseourselvesfullyinastoryto

understandit,toconnectwithitscharactersandtoexplore（探索）newworlds.

Buthowcanslowreadingcompetewithsocialmediathatprovidesquickresults?Reading

isahabit,andtogetgoodatit,youneedpractice.Thekeytodevelopinggoodreadinghabitsisto

enjoywhatyouaredoing.Pickafewbooksaroundyourfavouritethemeandreadoneofthem.

Unlikeshortvideos,thepicturesthatcomefromreadingaretheonesyoucreateyourselfandthis

givesyoumorejoy.

Whenyouread,youcanunderstandtheworldaroundyoumoreclearly.Thesimple

pleasureoflosingyourselfinpagesofagoodbookmightfeellikeapasthabit,butitcanactually

beagreatwayofenjoyingyourselfinthepresent.

Peoplehardlyhadanythingtodobutreadbooksinthepast.Theyhadtokilltimeby

readingbooks,especiallyduringtheslowandlong4,whentheyareonthetrain,inthe

airportorontheship.Theycouldalsomeetpeoplebyreading.However,fewpeoplechooseto

readbecauseoftheincreaseinmediaentertainmentoptions,whichmakesthemmissmany5

andconnections.WorldReadingDaystressesthatreadingcanhelpusnotonly6the

storyandcharactersbutalsoexplorenewworlds.Comparedwithsocialmediathatprovides7

results,developingthehabitofslowreadingneedspractice.Youcanimaginethepictureswhen

reading,whichwillbringyoualotofjoy.Youcanalsounderstandtheworldaroundyoumore

8.Thesimplejoyofreading,apasthabit,canbecomeagreatwaytohelpyouenjoyyourself.

請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

Languageisspecial.Learningorforgettingalanguagemeansknowingornotknowinga

waytotalk.Althoughwedon'tuseourdialect（方言）veryoften,itstillinfluencesallofus.Since

languagediversity(多樣性)issomethingweallshare,ifsourresponsibilitytoprotectit.

Technologycanprotectlanguages,likehelpingusrecordandsavelanguages,spreadthem

aroundandstudythem.Butweneedtobecarefulandworkhardtoprotectlanguagediversity.

——Adaptedfroma

Conference

(ChartI)

Dialectisatoolthatpeopleusetotalkwitheachother.Usually,itcanfullyexpresswhat

thespeakerwantstosayandachievethegoalofcommunication.Thiskindoflanguageordialect

hasenoughpower.However,nowadays,manypeoplemainlyusePutonghuaintheirdailylives.

Eveninsomeplaceswherepeopleseemtousedialects,manynewthingsinsocietyaremixed

withthepronunciationofPutonghua,andsometimeseventhewholesentenceischangedto

Putonghua.Homeisthelastplacewheredialectsareused.

Accordingtoasurvey,fromthecommunicationtermsusedbythreegenerationsinthe

familiesofSuzhoulocals,wecouldfindthereasonsthatinfluencetheuseoflanguage.First,

socialandculturalbackgroundincludingaperson'svalues,beliefsandcustomscaninfluencethe

wayheorshecommunicates.Thesecondisabouttheeducationalbackground,whichcan

influenceaperson'sskilleduseoflanguageandthetypeoflanguageheorsheuses.Wecando

somethingtokeepthefamily'slanguagetradition.Forexample,wecancreateagoodenvironment

wherethefamily'slanguageisspokenandusedregularly.Besides,grandparentsteachchildren

theirdialectandculture,whilechildrenteachgrandparentsnewwordsandexpressions.

(ChartH)

Artificialintelligence(AI)usessomeinterestingpicturestogivepowertotheSuzhou

2025年

dialect.Ithopesthatthefamiliarlocalaccent（口音）canbringbackmemoriesofthedialectfrom

people'schildhoodandmakethemfeelmoreconnectedtotheirhometown.Italsohopesthatmore

youngpeoplewilltakeactiontoprotectthedialect,developaninterestinit,speakthedialectand

tellmoreSuzhoustoriesinSuzhoudialect.Themorealanguageisused,themorealiveitbecomes.

Artificialintelligenceprotectsthedialectthroughintelligentvoiceinnovation（智能語(yǔ)音倉(cāng)U新）

andbringsthedialectclosertoyoungpeople.

即而Tlnflucnci”向而嬴正?:府同麗＜1CulturalBackground

_____________________________?EnrmirngingHwUneoflanguageat

SohilinnHInKeeptheFnmily*nLHome

LnnRiingcTrntlilinn|"?InternationalLnnguagrExchange

nndLcnrning

（Charl加）

9.Whatdoes"'learningorforgettingalanguage55mean?

10.WhyistechnologymentionedwhentalkingaboutthelanguageinChartI?

11.WhatcanweknowfromChartII?

12.PleasefillintheblankinChartIII.

13.HowdoesAIprotecttheSuzhoudialect?

14.Whatcanthedialecthelpuswith?

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與文章意思最符合的單詞。

母至：呵。

Theendofjuniorhighschoollifeisthebeginningoftheseniorhighschoollife.Itisa

completelynewexperience,butyoushouldn'tbeworriedaboutit.Trytoseeyournewschoolasa

chanceinsteadofaproblem.Herearesometipstohelpyou.

Firstofall,livinguptoseniorhighschoolmeanslearningnewrulesandmeetingdifferent

people.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodoorhaveproblems,youshouldaskforhelp.Teachersare

certainlythebestpeopletoturntobecausetheyhaveexperienceindealingwithstudents5

problems.

Secondly,therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.

Youwillhavelodealwithdifferentprojectsandtasksfromdifferentsubjects,somakesureyou

arewiseinorganizingyourtime.Trytomakeyourselfaplantomanageyourtasks.Thiswillhelp

youtakeactionsearlierandbecomelesslikelytodelay.

Thirdly,ifitisforacceptablereasons,ifsunderstandabletobelateorabsent.Butbeinglate

forunacceptablereasons,suchasgettinguplate,ormeetingafriend,isnotallowed.Always

rememberyoumustgettoschoolontime.Ifyouareapersonwhoislateorabsenttoomanytimes,

yourschoolmaypunishyou.Inaddition,youmayhavetospendalotoftimeandeffortcatching

upontheschoolworkmissedbecauseofyourlateness.

Finally,makesureyougetenoughsleep.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.Some

studentsfindithardtogetupearlyinthemorning.Itismainlybecausetheygotobedsolateand

thusdonotgetenoughsleep.Manystudiesshowthatanightofgoodsleepmakesyoumore

focusedinclass.

Manyjuniorhighschoolstudentsareworriedabouttheseniorhighschoollife,whichisa

15newexperiencetothem.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyougetpreparedforthenew

life.

First,youhavetolearnnewrulesandmeetdifferentpeople.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcan

turntothe16whohaverichexperienceindealingwithstudents5problems.Second,you

mustorganizeyourtimeinawiseway.Juniorhighschoollifeis17fromseniorhigh

schoollife,andyouwilldealwithallkindsofprojectsandtasks.Third,youmustgettoschoolon

18Andbeinglateforanyunacceptablereasonsisnotallowed.Yourschoolmay19

youifyouarelateorabsentmanytimes.Finally,gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantbecauseit

willmakeyoumorefocusedinclassthenextday.

2025年

請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。

Doesyourmouthitch（發(fā)癢）aftereatingmangoes?Becareful!Youmightbeallergic（過(guò)敏

的）tomangoes.AnewstudyshowedthatfoodallergiesareincreasingamongChinesepeople!

Whyithappens

Allergieshappenbecausethebodymistakesthefoodforsomethingharmfulandstarts

fighting.Forsomepeople,anallergicreaction（反應(yīng)）maynotbetooserious.Itcouldgoaway

soon.Butsomepeoplecouldhaveseriousreactionslikefindingithardtobreatheorevenpassing

out.Thesearelife-threateningreactionsandpeopleneedtoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.

Whatyoucandotoavoidit

Youaremorelikelytobeallergictocertainfoodifsomemembersofyourfamilyare.And

ifyou'realreadyallergictoonefood,itmaybemorelikelythatyou'llbeallergicloanother,

accordingtotheUShospitalMayoClinic.

There?sstillnowaytohelppeopleavoidfoodallergiestoday.Thebestwaytodealwithit

istoavoidtheallergens（過(guò)敏原）.Herearetwotipsforhelp.

Tip1:Knowyourbody

Youcanhaveanallergytesttolearnwhetheryourbodyisallergictosomething.

Tip2:______

Youshouldalsoreadtheinformationonfoodbagscarefullytoprotectyourselffromeating

theallergens.

Themostcommonfoodallergens

ChinesescientistswroteinanewstudythatChinesepeoplearemorelikelytobeallergicto

seafood,andlesslikelytobeallergictopeanutscomparedtopeopleintheUnitedStatesand

Europe.Lefslakealookattop7foodallergens.Itisbasedonastudyof21,000peopleinChina.

Top7foodallergensinChinaandhowmanypeopleareaffected

Milk0.3%

20.Whydofoodallergieshappen?

21.Whoneedstoseeadoctorassoonaspossiblewhenfoodallergieshappen?

22.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithfoodallergies?

23.Whatisthebestsubtitle（小標(biāo)題）ofTip2?

24.HowmanypeopleareaffectedbymilkallergyinChinaaccordingtothepassage?

25.Areyouallergictoanycertainfood?Howwillfoodallergiesaffectyouinyouropinion?

Haveyoueverheardofinsecthotels?Doyouknowwhattheyaremadeof?Whatcan

peopledotohelpmoreinsectslivelonger?

MynameisLiuMingyufromClass5,Grade9.Ilovemakingthingssointhislaborclass

（勞動(dòng)課）Iwanttotellyouhowtomakeaninsecthotel.

Asweknow,insectsaresmallandweakanimals.Tohelptheseanimals,somepeoplebuild

housesforthemingardens,parksandfarms.Whenwintercomes,theinsectscanfindawarm

placetolivein.Theydon'tneedtobeafraidofwindorrainanymore.Theycanlivethereand

givebirthtobabies.Doyouwanttomakeaninsecthotelyourself?HereIwilltellyouhowto

2025年

buildoneforyourinsectfriends.

Howtobuildaninsecthotel?Step1:Chooseaplace

Thebestplacetobuildoneisoutside.Afterall,therearealreadymanyinsectsoutsideyour

home.Ifyouhaveagarden,youcanbuildyourhotelnearatree.Oryoucanjustbuilditinyour

balcony（陽(yáng)臺(tái)）.

Step2:BuildthehouseThebesthotelismadeofwood.Ifsreallystrong.Ifyou

■m

cannotfindanywood,emptypaperboxesaregoodchoices.Then,youneedtodividethehouse

intodifferentroomsandfloorsjustlikethehouseinthepicturehere.

Step3:Filltherooms

Beforefillingtherooms,thinkaboutaquestionfirst.Whattypesofinsectsdoyouwant

toinvite?Differentinsectslikedifferentthings.Thiswillhelpyoudecidehowtofilltherooms.

Step4:Openup

Choosealovelydaytoopenupyourhotel.Waittoseewhowillcome!

26.Thewriterstartsthepassagewith.

27.Theunderlinedword"They"inthethirdparagraphrefersto.

28.Thebesthotelforinsectsismadeofwoodbecauseit's.

29.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageistotellstudents.

30.Ithinkthislaborclassis.

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成下面各題。

Sleepisveryimportanttopeopleofallages.Sleepdeprivation（睡眠缺失）canaffectour

abilitytoworkandstudy.Herearefivepiecesof___1___aboutsleep.

①Howmanyhoursofsleepdoweneedeachday?

Newborns:14-17

Teenagers:8-10

Adults:7-9

Elderlyadults:7-8

?Tirednessusuallypeaks（達(dá)至！J高峰）twiceaday,at2a.m.and2p.m.

③Ifyoufallasleepwithin5minutes,youareshortofsleep.Theideal（理想的）timeisbetween

10and15minutes.

?Peoplecanmaketerriblemistakesiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Alack（缺乏）ofsleepplaysa

roleinaccidentssuchas:

?theExxonValdezoilspill

?theChallengerspaceshuttledisaster

?theChernobyInuclearaccident

⑤Adulthumanssleepabout3hourslessthanotherprimates（靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物）.

Monkeyssleeparound10hoursaday.

31.Whattimedopeoplefeelthesleepiestduringaday?

Peoplefeelthesleepiest?

32.Aboutsleepingtime,howmanykindsofpeoplearelistedinthepassage?

Thereare.

33.Howdoesthewriterprove（證明）alackofsleepplaysaroleinaccidents?

Thewriterprovesitby?

34.Whichwordcanbeputin1above?

Fivepiecesofaboutsleep.

35.Whatbookisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

Ifsprobablytakenfromabookabout.

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成下面各題。

Howdoultra-processed（超加工）foodsharmourhealth?

FoodtypeswhenitcomestoprocessingWhole:foodsthathavegonethrougheitherzeroorlittle

2025年

processing,suchasboiling.

Processed:foodsthathaveundergonethroughsomeprocessingwithingredients（酉己料）added,

suchassaltandsugar.

Ultra-processed:foodsthatonlyhavesmallpartsoftheoriginal（原先的）foodandhavemany

additives.

AddictivepowerPeoplemayhavestrongbadfeelingsiftheystopeatingultra-processedfoods.

Theaddictionisaproblemfor14percentofadultsand12percentofchildren.

Healthproblems

Accordingtostudiesthatfollowedthehealthyconditionofpeoplewhoeatlargeamountsof

ultra-processedfoods,researchersfoundthatsuchpeopleare:

39percentofthemaremorelikelytodevelophighbloodpressure.

24percentofthemaremorelikelytohaveseriousheartproblems,suchasheartattacks.

JO

lO

uIdentifying

ultra-processedfoods

36.Whatdoprocessedfoodslooklike?

Theyhaveundergonethroughsomeprocessing,suchassaltandsugar.

37.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans"添加劑”？

It's“______

38.Accordingtostudies,whatproblemsmaybecausedifpeopleeatlargeamountsof

ultra-processedfood?

Itmaycauseandseriousheartproblems.

39.Whicharethehealthiestin"Fruit"and"Nuts"?

Theyare.

40.Whatbookisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

Ifsprobablytakenfromabookabout.

閱讀短文，完成后面小題。

Doyouknowwhatarethemostpopularactivities?Andwhatarethefavoritesofdifferent

ages?

Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirhealth.Thereisnodoubtthat

exercisingisanexcellentwaytokeepfit.Lefslookattheresultsofarecentsurveyon.Chinese

people'shealthandexercise.

ToppopularWhafsstoppingpeoplefrom

Differentfavourites

activitiesexercise

才Bornafter2000Bominthe

1990s

Ball

Running

Yoga

57.3%gamesr飄"

Walking

protectionattraining

51.5%

42.9%

Cycling

j^^Notime

36.6%

Borninthe

Borninthe

Playingball

1970s

,飛J，1，三7一r

1980s費(fèi)No

games

25.8%歸

Swimming

Swimming

walkingexercisefacilities31.9%

25.0%

Hiking

21.6%

41.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?

By.

2025年

42.Whichactivitiesisthemostpopular?

Themostpopularactivityis.

43.Whatmayapersonwhowasbornin2008dotokeepfit?

Hemayprobablytokeepfit.

44.Whydon't33.2percentofthepeoplesurveyedexercise?

Becausetheytoexercise.

45.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethansevenwordsusingthewords"stay,

what,healthy,people,do”?

Thetitlecanbe"?”.

Asfarasweknow,theXXIVWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingand

Zhangjiakou.Toholdthewintergamesbetter,theNationalSpeedSkatingOval（國(guó)家速滑館）

begantobesetupin2016.Ifsreportedthatthemainstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）oftheNationalSpeed

SkatingOvalhasbeensuccessfullycompleted.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalwillhost（主辦）

speedskatingcompetitionsduringtheBeijing2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGames（殘奧

會(huì)）.

TheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalhasthenewesttechnologyincludingenergy-savingand

low-carbonemission（低碳排放）technologies.Thetechnologyhasbeenusedtocutdownon

carbonemissions.ItmakestheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalgreenandenvironmentallyfriendly.

ByusingAIintheice-makingsystemandindoorenvironmentcontrol,theNationalSpeed

SkatingOvalwillbeabletoexactlycontrolthetemperatureandthicknessoftheice.It'sexpected

thatitwillprovideplayerswithgreatskatingconditions.Atthesametime,thetemperatureofthe

seatingareawillbekeptaround16℃,makingthewatchingexperiencecomfortable.

FurtherbuildingoftheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalwillsoonbeovertomeettheneedsfor

testevents.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalwillbecomealandmark（地標(biāo)）inBeijing,justlike

theBird'sNestandtheWaterCube.

任務(wù)1：閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。

46.ctofinishmakingordoingsomething

47.ethenaturalworldinwhichpeople,animalsandplantslive

任務(wù)2：閱讀短文，進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。

48.Ifsexpectedthatitwillprovideplayerswithgreatskatingconditions.

Ifsexpectedthatplayerswillwithgreatskatingconditions.

任務(wù)3：根據(jù)短文（B）內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

49.WherewilltheXXIVWinterOlympicGamesbeheld?

50.Whyhasthenewesttechnologybeenused?

51.HowmanylandmarksarementionedinBeijing?

Afamouswriterwasborninasmalltown.Althoughhisfamilywasverypoor,hisparents

managedtosendhimtoschool.Heworkedharduntilheleftcollegewithgoodgrades.

Hethenputhisheartintowriting.Buthemadelittlemoney.Hecouldn'taffordhismeals

sometimes.Publishing（出版）hisworkswashardforhim.Anoldwomanheardofhisexperiences.

Sheofferedhimmoney.Thenhecouldliveonandwentonwriting.Finally,hisbookscameout.

Theysoldwell.

Thesuccessofhisbooksbroughthimgreatwealth.Sohemadeuphismindtohelpother

youngwritersinthesameway.Hebuiltupafund（基金會(huì)）.Manyyoungwritersreceivedhis

help.

Kindnessispassedon.Itmakestheworldawarmplace.

任務(wù)1:

52.Hecouldn'taffordhismealssometimes.

Hecouldn'taffordhismealstimetime.

任務(wù)2：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

53.Wherewasthefamouswriterbom?

54.Whatdidtheoldwomanofferthefamouswriter?

55.Didthefamouswriterhavegoodgradesatcollege?

2025年

Thegovernmentwantstoprovidecookinglessonsforallthechildrenfrom7to14in

Harbin.Itwillbepartofaplantomakethemeatmorehealthily.Differentpeoplehavedifferent

opinionsaboutit.

LiHuathinksthateverychildshouldbetaughthowtocookasalifeskill.Itcanalsohelp

toavoidbeingtooheavyiftheycookinsteadofgettingatakeaway.

WangQiangsayshavingcookinglessonsatschoolisagoodidea.Notonlycanitteach

childrentobehealthy,butalsoshowsthemhowtobesafewhencookingathome.Whentheyare

older,theycantakegoodcareofthemselves.

LinLisaystheyshouldn'tletthelittlekidsmaketheirownmealsbecausetheymayhurt

themselves.Kidsaged10andovershouldstartlearninghowtocook.

ZhangWeithinkschildrenshouldlearntocookbecausetheywilllearn"What'shealthy^^

andtheycanhelptheirparentsinthekitchen.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子，每空一詞。

56.Thegovernmentwantstoallthechildrenfrom7to14cookinglessons.

57.InLiHua^opinion,weshouldchildrentocookasalifeskill.

58.Havingcookinglessonsatschoolteacheschildrentobehealthyasasshowsthem

howtokeepawayfromwhencookingathome.

59.WangQiangthinkschildrencanthemselveswellwhentheyareolder.

60.AccordingtoLinLi,childrenshouldn'tmaketheirmealsbecausetheymay

get.

London,beingthecapitalcityofEngland,standsontheRiverThames.Lefsdiscoversome

oftheleastknownLondonfactsforkids.Accordingtoarecentreport,thereare10,849,000people

inLondon.LondonisthemostvisitedcityanditsHeathrowAirportisthebusiestairportinthe

world.

Unlikeanyothercityintheworld,LondonistheonlycitythathostsmodernSummer

OlympicGamesthreetimes.

Londonwashonoredtohavethemostfamouspoet（詩(shī)人）ofall-time,WilliamShakespeare,

who,alongwithhisrelativesandfriends,livedinLondonin1580s.

Londonwasthoughttobelargerthananyothercityintheworldfrom1831to1925.

Itisoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld.Thedouble——busisasymbolofthecity.

TherearelotsoffamousnewspapersinLondon,suchasTheDailyTelegraph,TheTimes,and

TheGuardian.

閱讀短文（B）,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。

61.e:costingalotofmoney

62.h:torespecthighly;toshowyouthinkalotofsomeone

閱讀短文（B）,進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。

63.Londonwasthoughttobelargerthananyothercityintheworldfrom1831to1925.

Londonwasthoughttobethecityfrom1831to1925.

根據(jù)短文（B）內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

64.WheredoesLondonstand?

65.HowmanytimesdoesLondonhostmodernSummerOlympicGames?

66.DidWilliamShakespeareliveinLondonintheearly16thcentury?

Peoplehavebeenusingthewind'senergyforalong,longtime.Morethan5,000yearsago,

ancientEgyptiansmadeboatspoweredbythewind.In200B.C.,peopleusedwindmills（風(fēng)車(chē)）

inChina.

Today,wecollectthewind'senergywithwindturbines（渦輪）.Aturbineissimilartoa

windmill.Itisaverytalltowerwithtwoorthreeblades（口十片）atthetop.Thesebladesareturned

bythewind.Thebladesturnagenerator（發(fā)電機(jī)）locatedinsidethetower,whichcreatespower.

InplacesliketheMidwestandalongcoasts,windscanprovidecheappower.Anothergreat

advantageofwindpoweristhatitisacleanformofenergy.Windturbinesdon'tbumoilorcoal

anddon'tpolluteair.

Windisnotalwaysanideal（理想的）source（來(lái)源）ofenergy,however.Windspeedchanges

fromtimetotime,dependingonthetimeoftheday,weatherandlocation.Windturbinescanbe

alsodangerousforbatsandbirds.Theseanimalscan'talwaystellhowfastthebladesaremoving

2025年

andcrash（撞擊）intothem.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

The67Energy

PeopleinEgyptmadewind-poweredboatsmorethan5,000yearsago.

Ancienttimes

68peopleusedwindmillsin200B.C.

Itiscollectedwithturbines,whicharetallwindmill-liketowerswithtwoorthree

bladesatthe69andageneratorinside.

Moderntimes

TheWindturnsthebladesandthebladesturnthegeneratortocreatepower.

Windsprovidepoweratalowcostincertainareas.

Advantages

Windturbinesdon'tcauseair70.

Windspeeddoesn'tremainatthesamelevel71.

Disadvantages

Windturbinescanbedangerousforanimalslikebatsandbirds.

Asuperstarusuallyissomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,films,orpopularmusic.

Forexample,inthe1980s,MichaelJacksonmadearecordalbum（唱片）called"Thriller”.It

quicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinthehistoryofmusicanditmadeMichaelJacksona

superstar.Theword“super“meanssomethingthatisextremely（極其）good.Andofcourse,a"star”

isapersonwhoisveryfamous.Sopeopleusesuperstartodescribethetoppeopleinsports,acting

andmusic.

OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswasboxerMuhammadAli.As

ayoungman,hewonagoldmedalinthe