2022年湖南省常德市臨澧縣高二下學(xué)期2月入學(xué)考試英語試題

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市臨澧縣高二下學(xué)期2月入學(xué)考試英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFindingawinterjobisoftenaproofthatyou'regrowingup,andit'salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It'snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail（零售）SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10toS15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatfortenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callsat4005075.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalftorsociabletenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.BabysitterThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly.italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall4005076.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinaboutS5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:400507921.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?A.$15. B.$10. C.$16. D.$2022.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A.RetailSales. B.Babysitter. C.FoodService. D.Housekeeping.23.Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho_____________________.A.wantapart-timejobinthewinterB.dreamofbecomingahousekeeperC.arefacedwithcommunicationproblemsD.plantostarttheirownbusinessBMyhusbandandIrecentlywenttoDisneyWorldwithourthreechildren.Wehadawonderfultime.Besides.Iexperiencedsomethingthatleftadeepimpressiononme.Ourchildrenwereexcitedabouttheattractionwherechildrencoulddrivethecars.TheyweresodelightedthatIdecidedtostandbesidethetracktogetpicturesofeveryoneastheydrovepastonthetrack.AsIwaitedforthemtodriveby,Inoticedacarwithafatherandhissonwhowasabout7yearsold.Theyrolleddownthehillatthebeginning.butsuddenlythecarstopped.Theyoungdriverlookednervous."Ican'tdoit."Hisfatherquietlysaid."Yes.youcan.""No,Ican’t!""Yes,youcan,son."Thelittleguywasalmostintears,"Ican't!"Withthedeeppatience,thefathersaid,Son,youcandothis.I'mgoingtohelpyou."Amomentlater,withthefatherhelpinghisson,theytwowentsmoothly（順利地）ontheirwaydownthetrack.Thescenebroughttearstomyeyeanditremindedmeofmydearfather.Justlikethatlileboy'sfather,myfatherusedtosaythesamewordstome.EverytimethingsgothardorwhenIexperiencedsetbacksalongtheway,hewouldsay,"Michelle.youcandothis.Imgoingtohelpyou."Timeandtimeagain,thewordsgreatlyencouragedmeonthejourney.WhenI'mawarethatIcantdothingsundermyownpower,thewords-"Yes,youcan."-comebesidemeandgivemewisdomandstrength.AsIbenefitedalotfromthem,Ioftentellmychildrennevertosay"No,Ican't."easilywhentheymeetsomethingdifficult.24.Whydidtheauthorstandbesidethetrack?A.Shedidn'tdaretodrivealone.B.Shewasn'tinterestedindrivingcars.C.Shewantedtotakephotosforherfamily.D.Shewantedtorestforafewminutes.25.Howdidtheauthorreacttothefather'shelpinghisson?A.Shewasgreatlymoved.B.Shewasimpressedbytheboy'spatience.C.Shedecidedtolearnfromthefather.D.Sheremindedthefathernottobetoostrict.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"setbacks"inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.Disasters. B.Frustrations C.Fights. D.Pains.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theauthorenjoystravellingverymuch.B.Theauthorispatientwithherchildren.C.Theauthorwasgreatlyencouragedbytheboy'sfather.D.Theauthorwasgreatlyinfluencedbythewords"Yes,youcan".CAtabout54.theaverageageofretirementinChinaisamongthelowestintheworld.Thisisaproblem.Sincestandardswereset.lifeexpectancyhasincreasedwhilethenumberofworkingadults-thosewhoselabor,infact,supportsretirees-hasbeguntodrop.Butpersuadingpeopletoworklongerisprovinghard.In2008thegovernmentsaiditwasthinkingaboutraisingretirementages.butbackedawaywithapublicprotestNowitfeelsitcanwaitnolonger.Thepressuretoactisevident.Currentretirementagesweresetinthe1950s,whentheaveragepersonwasexpectedtodiebeforereachingthatstage.FormostmeninChinatheageis60,muchlowerthantheaverageof64.2intheOECD,aclubmostlyofrichcountries.YetlifeexpectancyinChinaisnowjusttwoyearsshortoftheOECDaverageof79,soChineseretireesonastatepension（養(yǎng)老金）usuallyneedsseveralmoreyearsofsupportfromgovernmentfundsthanthoseinrichworld.In2019thepublic-pensionsystemcoveredalmost1billionadults,morethananyothersuchorganizationintheworld.Thecountry'smainpensionfundmayrunoutofmoneyby2035,theChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,anofficialthink-tank,haswarned.Thegovernmentappearsnotyettohavedecidedhowtoreformthesystem.Thecurrentfive-yeareconomicplancontainsmerelyasentenceonthetopic,callingforadjustmentin"smallsteps".Butitsinclusionmeansthatchangesareallbutcertaintobeginbeforetheplanendsin2025.AftertheplanforolderChinesetoworklongerwasrevealed,itbecameahotissue.OnWeibo,poststaggedwith"postponetheretirementage"havelaunchedmorethan100,000discussions.Manycommentshavebeencritical.In2020asurveyof96,000peoplefoundthatmorethan80%opposedlaterretirement.Theywonderedwhethertheywouldhavethestrengthtokeepworkingintotheir60s.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Mostpeoplelivedlongerthan60inChinainthe1950sB.RetireesinChinagetmorepensionthanthoseinrichcountriesC.DecreasingnumberofadultsaloneleadstopensionproblemD.Currentpensionfundmaynotlastlongwithgrowingretirees29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?A.Measuresaresuretobetakenbefore2025B.SomeannouncedgoalsarehardtoachieveC.WaystochangethesystemhavebeenconfirmedD.Detailsofadjustmentshouldbementioned30.What'stheauthorsattitudeto"laterretirement?A.Opposed B.Doubtful C.Supportive D.Objective31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ProblemsofagingpopulationinChinaB.Anexpectedfive-yeareconomicplan.C.DelayedretirementtobecarriedoutD.Aheateddebateonlongerworkingtime.DDoyouhaveproblemswithEnglishspelling?It'snotoriously（臭名昭著）difficult.Andinmanycasesthereisverylittleconnectionbetweenthepronunciationofthewordandthewayitiswritten.Butyouaren'ttheonlyoneswhofinditdifficult.ArecentstudyhasshownthatnativeEnglishspeakerscan'tspell,either.Morethantwothousandpeopletookpartinthestudyandthefindingswereveryinteresting.Fortypercentoftherespondentscouldnotspelltheword"questionnaire".38%hadtroublespelling"accommodate"and37%alsohadproblemsspelling"definitely".Otherdifficultwordsincluded"liaison","existenceand"occurrence"。Evenrelativesimplewordssuchas"calendar","embarrass","library"and"receipt"causeddifficulties.So,whyisthis?Twothirdsofthoseinthestudyblamedmobilephonesfortheirpoorspelling.AbbreviationsintextingareleadingtoanewtypeofEnglish("coz"insteadof"because":"4"insteadoffor".etc).Butthisdoesn'tseemtoworrymanypeople.Nearlyathirdthoughttheirspellingwas"brilliant",and46%saiditwasjust"good".Surprisingly,14%didnotthinkitwasimportanttospellcorrectly,and11%werenotworriedbycolleagues'spellingmistakes.Twentypercentsaidthatthey'davoidwritingdocumentsbyhandbecausetheirspellingwasinadequate,and59%saidtheyreliedontheircomputer'sspell-checkertogetthingsright.6%hadlostajobbecausetheirspellingwassopoor.JamesMargatewasinchargeofthestudy.Hesaid,"It'sworryinghowweakourspellinghasbecome,especiallywithregardtosimple,everydaywords.It'sinterestingtoseethatdespitegettingbasicwordswrong,mostpeoplestillregardtheirspellingskillsasexcellentorgood.It'sinexcusable（不可原諒的）toseebadly-writtendocumentsinaworkenvironment.Ifsomethingisn'tdoneinthisgeneration,spellingstandardswillonlydeclinefurther."AmemberofthePlainEnglishcampaignsaid,"Peopleseemunwillingtoconsidercorrectspellingimportant.Whenwespellwordsincorrectly,itwillcauseconfusionandmakewritingmoredifficulttoread.32.Whatweretherespondentsaskedtodointhestudy?a.toevaluatetherespellingabilityb.tospellsomedifficultwordsc.tocomeupwithdifficultwordsd.tocomeupwiththereasonsfortheirpoorspellingA.a.b.c. B.a.b.d. C.b.c.d. D.a.c.d.33.Accordingtotheresultsofthestudy.nearlyhalfoftherespondents_________theirspellingability.A.hadconfidencein B.wereindifferenttoC.wereworriedabout D.werecautiousabout34.What'stheattitudeofJamesMargatetowardpeople'sspellingability?A.critical B.worried C.satisfied D.optimistic35.WhatistheinterestingthingaccordingtoJamesMargate?A.Manypeoplehavelosttheirjobsbecauseoftheirpoorspelling.B.Manypeoplecouldn'trecognizethespellingmistakesinwords.C.Manypeoplefailtospellbasicwordscorrectlybuttheycanspelldifficultywordscorrectly.D.Manypeoplethinktheirspellingabilityisgoodwhiletheyareunabletospellbasicwords第二節(jié)（共5小題每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Travellingwithsomeofyourfavouritepeopleisanexcitingexperience.Ifdonewell,grouptravellingcanbethemosttrillingexperienceever,filedwithgames,laughter,andunforgettablememories.36__________Readonforsomeofthethingsyouneedtonoteanddoforanenjoyableexperience.37__________Ideasareusuallyexcitingwhentheyarefresh,Thelongeryoudelay,themoreyou'llfindexcusesnottogo.Letallinterestedpartiesmeetassoonaspossibletodecideondates,locationsandbudget.It'sbesttoplanthetripthreeorfourmonthsinadvance?AssignrolesForthetriptobesuccessful,ithastobewellorganized.You’regoingonatripfarfromhome,nottheshoppingmall.Thisiswhythegroupshouldassignaleaderwhowouldberesponsibleforplanningandorganizingthetrip.38_________Breakthemdownfurther.Forexample,choosesomeonetohandlebookingahotelandanotherpersontotakecareofthemeal.Budgetpool39____________Youcandoaweeklyormonthlypaymentplanbeforeyourtrip.Onceyoudecidehowmuchwouldfundthetrip,memberscanstartcontributingthemoneyweeklyormonthly.Theleaderwouldthenusethemoneytopayforaccommodations,meals,transportationandmorewhileyou'reonvacation.Ifthere'smoneyleftintheend,splitituporgowildonelastnight.Createaflexibleitinerary（行子程）AneasywaytocreateandshareanitineraryisthroughGoogleDocs.Addthegroupmemberstothedocumentandgivethempermissiontoeditt.Suggestoneortwooptionalactivitiesperdaywhichdonotrequireadvancebookings,suchasalocalhikeormuseum.40_________A.Startearly.B.Getfreshideas.C.Sohowdoyouplanforyourgrouptrip?D.Don'tforgettocreateroomforsomethingunexpected.E.Collectasetamountfromeveryonebeforeyourtrip.F.Also,dividetheotherresponsibilitiesastheyarisesothateveryoneparticipates.G.Thegroupleadergenerallykeepsincontactwitheveryone,handlingmostofthedetailedwork第三部分∶語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題,15分）InChina,squaredancingisanexerciseroutineperformedtomusicinsquaresorparksRecentyearshave41thegrowingpopularityofsquaredancingamongelderlypeopleinChina,42itprovidesthemwithagoodplatformto43andmakenewfriendsintheirordinarylives.AlthoughthepracticehasrootsinbothancientandmodernChinesehistory.todaytheChinesehold44viewstowardsit.Somepeople,theyounginparticular,arguethatithasdisturbedtheirpeacefullives.Asfor45citizens.squaredancingisrelativelyeasytolearncomparedtotraditional46andthuswintheir47.Moreover,practicingsquaredancingdoesn'tneedspecialequipment.Allitneedsareopengroundandloudspeakers.48,itcanbefoundacrossthecountry.49,manyyoungpeoplehaveshowedtheirdissatisfaction.Theythinkthatsquaredancing50toomuchspaceintheirneighborhoodanddisturbstheirlife.Infact,itisthenoise51squaredancingthatyoungpeople52most.Therefore,concessions（讓步）shouldbemadebyboth53sothattheycanlivein54witheachother.Peopletakingpartinsquaredancingareexpectedtodanceinareasfarawayfromresidentialcommunities,whiletheyoungarecalledontoshowmore55ofsquaredancingTheywillalsobecomeoldandonedaymaybeoneofthedancestheydislikenow.Inaddition.thegovernmentshouldsparemoresuitableareaswheretheelderlycandotheirfavoriteactivities.41.A.proved B.witnessed C.developed D.advanced42.A.since B.once C.until D.though43.A.relax B.retire C.react D.recover44.A.unique B.general C.different D.wrong45.A.local B.honest C.responsible D.senior46.A.customs B.dances C.approaches D.entertainments47.apleasure B.celebration C.encouragement D.love48A.Asaresult B.Forexample C.Inotherwords D.Inparticular49.A.Though B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise50.A.lakesoil B.takesup C.makesup D.keepsup51.A.with B.into C.against D.by52Adoubt B.search C.regret D.dislike53.A.position B.parties C.situations D.hands54A.connection B.hope C.harmony D.independence55.A.tolerance B.expectation C.spirit D.service第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題;每小題15分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ASpringFestivaltelevisedcompetitiononancientpoetry56___________(surprising)drewmoreviewersthanpopularsoapoperasandrealityshows.TheChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)programinvolvedparticipantsrecitingpoetryand57_______(answer)questionsaboutfamousoldliteraryworks.Competitorsfromalldifferentwalksoflifetookthestageontheshow.Since58__________(it)broadcast,theprogram59____(have)manyadultsandchildrenreflectonthesignificanceoftraditionalChineseculture.WuYishu.60_________17-year-oldseniorhighschoolstudentfromShanghai,isthechampionofthisseason.Shesaidthatshejustenjoysthebeautyanddeepemotionscontainedinthosepoems,from61_________shecanobservetheadorablemomentsinlife.ThisisnotthefirstTVprogram62________(intend)forthepromotionoftraditionalChineseculture.Asearlyas2001,CCTVSLectureRoom,aprogramthatinvitedscholarstogiveaseriesoflivelecturesontheirareasofexpertise.63__________(make)somescholarssuchasYiZhongtian,YuDanandMengManextremelypopular.Followingthehuge64__________(succeed)ofthisshow,anothershow,"Readers",hasalsoarousedgreatinterest65_________theaudience.Byinvitinginfluentialpeople,ReaderssetsouttointerpretthepowerandvaluesbehindtraditionalChineseculture.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）你是樹德中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,你校英語報(bào)正在征集全校學(xué)生對(duì)于"適度的壓力有利于進(jìn)步"的看法,你對(duì)此很有興趣,內(nèi)容須包括∶1.你是否贊成這種說法;2.用你自己的親身經(jīng)歷來說明你的理由。參考詞匯∶適度的壓力moderatepressure注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Deareditor___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OneSaturdaymorning.Jeremywokeuptoaquiethouse.UsuallyMomwasawakemakingbreakfastandcleaningthekitchen,butnottoday.Atthesoundofhismomcoughing.Jeremyknockedonherbedroomdoorandaskedwithgreatconcern,"Mom,areyouok?""Honey",Momsaidweakly."Ihaveaterriblecold.Youcanhavecereal（燕麥））forbreakfastandwatchcartoons.I'mgoingtostayinbed."Jeremypouredsomecerealintoabowlandatethepiecesdry,Mommustfeelverybadifshewasstayinginbedallday.HowcouldJeremyhelp?First,hewipedupthecrumbsofcerealheleftonthekitchencounter.Healsoputawaythecerealboxneatly,sothekitchenlookedjustasitdidwhenhewokeup.Butwhatelsecouldhedo?Jeremythought.Saturdaywasthedaywhenmomdidlaundry.Jeremylovedtowatchtheclothesspinninginthemachine.Thatshouldbefun!Herantohisroomtogetthelaundrybasket,insidewhichtherewashismother'sfavoritewhitedress,amongotherclothesandapairofredsocks.Jeremyopenedthedoortothewasherandputtheclothinginside.HehadwatchedMomdolaundrylotsoftimes,soheknewwheretofindthewashingpowderandhowtopouritintothemachine.Finally,heclosedthedoorandpressedthebigbuttonthatsaid"START".Jeremylookedthroughtheroundglasswindow.Waterwaspouringin,andthemachinewasstartingtospin,makinghisclothingtumblearound.Thatwaseasy!Jeremywatchedcartoonsuntilheheardthewashingmachinebeep.Thatmeantthewashingwasdone.Jeremyopenedthedoortotakeoutthedampclothes.Hetookoutafewatatimeandmovedthemintothedryer.Everythingseemedclean,andJeremyfeltproud.Thenhepulledoutapinkdress.注意∶1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)為150左右;2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Butherememberedtherewasnopinkdressinthelaundrybasket.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Holdingtheneatlyfoldedpinkdress,Jeremynervouslyknockedathismom'sbedroomdooragain._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________臨澧縣2021-2022學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期2月入學(xué)考試英語試題第一部分聽力（共西節(jié).滿分30分）1-20略第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）21-23DBA24-27CABD28-31DACC32-35BABD第二節(jié)（共5小題每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）36-40CAFDE第三部分∶語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題,15分）41-45BAACD46-50BDACB51-55ADBCA第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題;每小題15分,滿分15分）56.surprisingly57.answering58.its59.hashad60.a61.them62.tointend63.making64.success65.in第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）DearEditor,IamLiMing,ourschoolseniorthreestudent.IhearthatourschoolEnglishpaperiscollectingstudents’viewsonthestatements“moderatestressimprovesperformance”,andIamgreatlykeenonsharingminewithothers.Myviewis:Moderatestressdefinitelyimprovesperformance.IwasatopstudentinjuniorschoolandwhenIwasinseniorone,myacademicperformancewasfarfromsatisfactory.Attha